Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 930 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “you type the URL”? (a) the browser shows it (b) DNS finds the server (c) the server sends files (d) the browser asks it
2. 2.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   https://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) Yes (b) No
3. 3.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) HTTPS (b) the server (c) the URL (d) the browser
4. 4.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   https://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) kids.example.org (b) school.example.in (c) https (d) /maths/tables.html
5. 5.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   https://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) https (b) /games/chess.html (c) http (d) www.example.com
6. 6.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   http://school.example.in/about.html (a) http (b) school.example.in (c) /about.html (d) /maths/tables.html
7. 7.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   https://school.example.in/maths/tables.html (a) school.example.in (b) https (c) /maths/tables.html (d) http
8. 8.True or false: the server is the page’s address. (a) True (b) False
9. 9.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the server sends files”? (a) the browser asks it (b) the browser shows it (c) DNS finds the server (d) you type the URL
10. 10.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) No (b) Yes
11. 11.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the server sends files” or “the browser shows it”? (a) the browser shows it (b) the server sends files
12. 12.True or false: the URL sends the page back. (a) True (b) False
13. 13.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a keyboard (b) a server (c) a mouse (d) a printer
14. 14.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser asks it” or “DNS finds the server”? (a) the browser asks it (b) DNS finds the server
15. 15.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) Yes (b) No
16. 16.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “DNS finds the server” or “the browser shows it”? (a) the browser shows it (b) DNS finds the server
17. 17.True or false: the server stores the site’s files. (a) False (b) True
18. 18.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) the browser shows it (b) the server sends files (c) DNS finds the server (d) you type the URL
19. 19.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) https (b) www.example.com (c) /games/chess.html (d) /about.html
20. 20.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) DNS (b) CSS (c) alt (d) HTML
21. 21.True or false: HTTPS sends the page back. (a) False (b) True
22. 22.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) Yes (b) No
23. 23.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the server sends files (c) you type the URL (d) the browser shows it
24. 24.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) kids.example.org (b) https (c) /art/gallery.html (d) /news/today.html
25. 25.True or false: HTTPS scrambles data on its way. (a) False (b) True
26. 26.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) the browser (b) HTTPS (c) the URL (d) the server
27. 27.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) https (c) /about.html (d) learn.example.com
28. 28.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) the server (b) HTTPS (c) the browser (d) the URL
29. 29.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is a game (b) the data is scrambled (c) the site is fast (d) the site is free
30. 30.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/about.html (a) http (b) https (c) /about.html (d) www.example.net
31. 31.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/about.html (a) learn.example.com (b) https (c) /about.html (d) /maths/tables.html
32. 32.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) http (b) /games/chess.html (c) /about.html (d) learn.example.com
33. 33.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) your password (b) the page colour (c) how old you are (d) where the page is
34. 34.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) the browser (b) HTTPS (c) the URL (d) the server
35. 35.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://learn.example.com/index.html (a) No (b) Yes
36. 36.True or false: the server sends the page back. (a) True (b) False
37. 37.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) http (b) /art/gallery.html (c) kids.example.org (d) https
38. 38.True or false: HTTPS stores the site’s files. (a) True (b) False
39. 39.True or false: the server shows the page to you. (a) False (b) True
40. 40.True or false: HTTPS shows the page to you. (a) True (b) False

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids