Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 941 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   http://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) No (b) Yes
2. 2.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser asks it” or “you type the URL”? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser asks it
3. 3.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   http://school.example.in/maths/tables.html (a) www.example.net (b) /maths/tables.html (c) http (d) school.example.in
4. 4.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “DNS finds the server”? (a) the browser shows it (b) you type the URL (c) the browser asks it (d) the server sends files
5. 5.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a mouse (b) a printer (c) a server (d) a keyboard
6. 6.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) the server (b) the browser (c) the URL (d) HTTPS
7. 7.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is free (b) the site is fast (c) the site is a game (d) the data is scrambled
8. 8.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   https://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) learn.example.com (b) www.example.com (c) https (d) /games/chess.html
9. 9.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   https://school.example.in/maths/tables.html (a) https (b) /maths/tables.html (c) /index.html (d) school.example.in
10. 10.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) True (b) False
11. 11.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) the browser (b) the server (c) HTTPS (d) the URL
12. 12.True or false: the server sends the page back. (a) True (b) False
13. 13.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) No (b) Yes
14. 14.True or false: the browser shows the page to you. (a) False (b) True
15. 15.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) /news/today.html (c) learn.example.com (d) http
16. 16.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/about.html (a) https (b) kids.example.org (c) /about.html (d) /maths/tables.html
17. 17.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) school.example.in (b) http (c) /games/chess.html (d) https
18. 18.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/about.html (a) http (b) learn.example.com (c) https (d) /about.html
19. 19.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) /news/today.html (b) www.example.net (c) learn.example.com (d) https
20. 20.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the browser asks it”? (a) the browser shows it (b) you type the URL (c) the server sends files (d) DNS finds the server
21. 21.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/maths/tables.html (a) school.example.in (b) http (c) /maths/tables.html (d) https
22. 22.True or false: HTTPS stores the site’s files. (a) False (b) True
23. 23.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) how old you are (b) your password (c) the page colour (d) where the page is
24. 24.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) https (c) www.example.com (d) http
25. 25.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) learn.example.com (b) http (c) https (d) /art/gallery.html
26. 26.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://learn.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) No (b) Yes
27. 27.True or false: the URL shows the page to you. (a) True (b) False
28. 28.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) /news/today.html (b) www.example.net (c) https (d) /art/gallery.html
29. 29.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://learn.example.com/news/today.html (a) No (b) Yes
30. 30.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/about.html (a) learn.example.com (b) /about.html (c) www.example.net (d) https
31. 31.True or false: the server stores the site’s files. (a) True (b) False
32. 32.True or false: the browser sends the page back. (a) True (b) False
33. 33.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/index.html (a) /index.html (b) http (c) /art/gallery.html (d) www.example.com
34. 34.True or false: the URL stores the site’s files. (a) False (b) True
35. 35.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) the URL (b) the server (c) the browser (d) HTTPS
36. 36.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the browser shows it (c) the browser asks it (d) you type the URL
37. 37.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “you type the URL”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the browser shows it (c) the browser asks it (d) the server sends files
38. 38.True or false: the URL is the page’s address. (a) False (b) True
39. 39.True or false: the server is the page’s address. (a) False (b) True
40. 40.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) HTTPS (b) the server (c) the browser (d) the URL

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids