Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 950 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   http://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) Yes (b) No
2. 2.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the server sends files”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) you type the URL (c) the browser shows it (d) the browser asks it
3. 3.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) the browser asks it (b) DNS finds the server (c) the server sends files (d) the browser shows it
4. 4.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
5. 5.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   https://school.example.in/about.html (a) school.example.in (b) http (c) /about.html (d) https
6. 6.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   https://kids.example.org/about.html (a) Yes (b) No
7. 7.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   http://learn.example.com/news/today.html (a) www.example.com (b) http (c) /news/today.html (d) learn.example.com
8. 8.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) HTTPS (b) the URL (c) the server (d) the browser
9. 9.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   http://learn.example.com/about.html (a) learn.example.com (b) /maths/tables.html (c) /about.html (d) http
10. 10.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://learn.example.com/news/today.html (a) Yes (b) No
11. 11.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “you type the URL”? (a) the server sends files (b) the browser shows it (c) the browser asks it (d) DNS finds the server
12. 12.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a printer (b) a keyboard (c) a mouse (d) a server
13. 13.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the browser shows it (c) you type the URL (d) the server sends files
14. 14.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) www.example.com (b) http (c) /games/chess.html (d) kids.example.org
15. 15.True or false: the URL sends the page back. (a) False (b) True
16. 16.True or false: the server is the page’s address. (a) False (b) True
17. 17.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) how old you are (b) where the page is (c) the page colour (d) your password
18. 18.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/about.html (a) https (b) school.example.in (c) /about.html (d) www.example.net
19. 19.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) http (b) https (c) learn.example.com (d) /games/chess.html
20. 20.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) the browser (b) HTTPS (c) the server (d) the URL
21. 21.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) https (b) http (c) www.example.com (d) /news/today.html
22. 22.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) www.example.net (b) http (c) /art/gallery.html (d) learn.example.com
23. 23.True or false: HTTPS scrambles data on its way. (a) True (b) False
24. 24.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/about.html (a) learn.example.com (b) http (c) https (d) /about.html
25. 25.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) CSS (b) HTML (c) DNS (d) alt
26. 26.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) Yes (b) No
27. 27.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) Yes (b) No
28. 28.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the server sends files” or “DNS finds the server”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the server sends files
29. 29.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) kids.example.org (b) http (c) /maths/tables.html (d) https
30. 30.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “you type the URL” or “the browser asks it”? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser asks it
31. 31.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “DNS finds the server” or “you type the URL”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) you type the URL
32. 32.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) http (c) https (d) learn.example.com
33. 33.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “DNS finds the server”? (a) the browser shows it (b) you type the URL (c) the server sends files (d) the browser asks it
34. 34.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/index.html (a) /index.html (b) https (c) http (d) www.example.net
35. 35.True or false: the browser shows the page to you. (a) False (b) True
36. 36.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/index.html (a) /index.html (b) http (c) https (d) www.example.com
37. 37.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/about.html (a) /about.html (b) https (c) http (d) kids.example.org
38. 38.True or false: HTTPS asks for a web page. (a) True (b) False
39. 39.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) www.example.net (b) learn.example.com (c) /games/chess.html (d) http
40. 40.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/about.html (a) kids.example.org (b) /about.html (c) https (d) www.example.com

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids