Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 979 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.True or false: the browser stores the site’s files. (a) False (b) True
2. 2.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   https://learn.example.com/news/today.html (a) Yes (b) No
3. 3.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   https://school.example.in/news/today.html (a) /news/today.html (b) www.example.net (c) https (d) school.example.in
4. 4.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
5. 5.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) DNS (b) CSS (c) HTML (d) alt
6. 6.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   https://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) No (b) Yes
7. 7.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is a game (b) the data is scrambled (c) the site is fast (d) the site is free
8. 8.True or false: the server sends the page back. (a) False (b) True
9. 9.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) you type the URL (b) the server sends files (c) the browser asks it (d) DNS finds the server
10. 10.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) /news/today.html (b) www.example.com (c) https (d) /art/gallery.html
11. 11.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “you type the URL”? (a) the browser shows it (b) the browser asks it (c) the server sends files (d) DNS finds the server
12. 12.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a keyboard (b) a printer (c) a server (d) a mouse
13. 13.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) https (b) /games/chess.html (c) /news/today.html (d) www.example.com
14. 14.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) the server (b) the browser (c) the URL (d) HTTPS
15. 15.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) www.example.net (b) /games/chess.html (c) https (d) http
16. 16.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) school.example.in (b) kids.example.org (c) /art/gallery.html (d) https
17. 17.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the browser asks it”? (a) you type the URL (b) DNS finds the server (c) the server sends files (d) the browser shows it
18. 18.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) how old you are (b) where the page is (c) your password (d) the page colour
19. 19.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) https (b) kids.example.org (c) http (d) /games/chess.html
20. 20.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/index.html (a) www.example.net (b) /art/gallery.html (c) https (d) /index.html
21. 21.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) https (c) http (d) www.example.com
22. 22.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/news/today.html (a) /news/today.html (b) www.example.net (c) http (d) school.example.in
23. 23.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) http (b) school.example.in (c) kids.example.org (d) /art/gallery.html
24. 24.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) Yes (b) No
25. 25.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) you type the URL (b) the server sends files (c) the browser asks it (d) the browser shows it
26. 26.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/index.html (a) learn.example.com (b) www.example.com (c) /index.html (d) https
27. 27.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) the URL (b) the browser (c) HTTPS (d) the server
28. 28.True or false: the URL is the page’s address. (a) False (b) True
29. 29.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) the URL (b) HTTPS (c) the server (d) the browser
30. 30.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) http (b) learn.example.com (c) www.example.com (d) /maths/tables.html
31. 31.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “DNS finds the server” or “you type the URL”? (a) you type the URL (b) DNS finds the server
32. 32.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/maths/tables.html (a) school.example.in (b) /maths/tables.html (c) /index.html (d) https
33. 33.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) http (c) /about.html (d) school.example.in
34. 34.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://learn.example.com/news/today.html (a) No (b) Yes
35. 35.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/index.html (a) /index.html (b) school.example.in (c) /art/gallery.html (d) http
36. 36.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “you type the URL” or “the server sends files”? (a) the server sends files (b) you type the URL
37. 37.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/about.html (a) https (b) www.example.com (c) /about.html (d) http
38. 38.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/index.html (a) learn.example.com (b) /index.html (c) /art/gallery.html (d) https
39. 39.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) kids.example.org (b) /games/chess.html (c) http (d) /about.html
40. 40.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the server sends files”? (a) the browser asks it (b) you type the URL (c) the browser shows it (d) DNS finds the server

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids