Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 111 · 40 questions

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

1. 1.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the biggest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 86 58 85 93 61 81. After step 3, what is the 2nd number from the left?
2. 2.Which capital letter looks exactly the same in water (an upside-down reflection)? (a) J (b) F (c) Q (d) I
3. 3.In a group of 44 grown-ups, 24 drink tea, 15 drink coffee and 9 drink both. How many drink exactly one of the two?
4. 4.Rule: If it is Sunday, then the school is closed. Fact: It is not Sunday. What can you say about “The school is not closed”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
5. 5.If STAR is written as RATS, how is LAMP written in the same code? (a) MBNQ (b) QNBM (c) OLZK (d) PMAL
6. 6.If + means ×, − means ÷, × means − and ÷ means +, what is 14 ÷ 17 + 19 × 16?
7. 7.A clock shows 6:12. What time will it show 154 minutes later? (a) 8:36 (b) 8:46 (c) 9:46 (d) 8:56
8. 8.Ishaan is a boy. How is Ishaan’s sister’s daughter related to Ishaan? (a) aunt (b) sister (c) niece (d) daughter
9. 9.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Dev says: “Myra tells the truth.” Myra says: “Sneha and I both tell the truth.” Sneha says: “Dev is a liar.” Is Myra a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
10. 10.Tara walks 9 m East, turns left and walks 12 m, then turns left again and walks 4 m. How far is she from the starting point now, in a straight line (in m)?
11. 11.Saanvi, Ananya and Aarav each have a different pet: dog, cat or rabbit. Saanvi does not have the dog. Aarav does not have the cat. Aarav does not have the rabbit. Ananya does not have the cat. Who has the rabbit? (a) Saanvi (b) Ananya (c) Aarav
12. 12.Which capital letter looks exactly the same in water (an upside-down reflection)? (a) J (b) A (c) T (d) C
13. 13.Today is Thursday. What day of the week will it be 46 days from today? (a) Monday (b) Wednesday (c) Sunday (d) Tuesday
14. 14.Today is Friday. What day of the week will it be 37 days from today? (a) Tuesday (b) Sunday (c) Saturday (d) Monday
15. 15.Saanvi is taller than Diya. Saanvi is shorter than Ananya. Ananya is shorter than Neel. Who is the tallest? (a) Neel (b) Ananya (c) Saanvi (d) Diya
16. 16.Which number is the odd one out: 37, 89, 73, 96? (a) 37 (b) 89 (c) 73 (d) 96
17. 17.Kites flown at Makar Sankranti: Myra 8, Karan 16, Farhan 5, Rohan 25, Riya 3. How many children have more than 10 kites?
18. 18.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    4 | 1 | 5
    8 | 9 | 17
    ? | 20 | 27
19. 19.Which number is the odd one out: 38, 31, 41, 11? (a) 38 (b) 31 (c) 41 (d) 11
20. 20.Rule: If the plant gets water, then the plant stays green. Fact: The plant does not get water. What can you say about “The plant stays green”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
21. 21.Isha is a girl. How is Isha’s son’s wife related to Isha? (a) sister-in-law (b) daughter-in-law (c) daughter (d) niece
22. 22.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the biggest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 82 59 53 19 43 56. After step 2, what is the 3rd number from the left?
23. 23.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 5. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 27 more than me. What number am I?
24. 24.Which number is the odd one out: 16, 4, 6, 96? (a) 16 (b) 4 (c) 6 (d) 96
25. 25.Yash, Priya and Riya each have a different pet: parrot, rabbit or dog. Riya does not have the dog. Riya does not have the parrot. Yash does not have the dog. Which pet does Yash have? (a) parrot (b) rabbit (c) dog
26. 26.Which capital letter does NOT look the same in a mirror? (a) M (b) W (c) X (d) F
27. 27.Kavya, Saanvi and Manav each have a bag of a different colour: blue, green or yellow. Manav’s bag is not green. Manav’s bag is not yellow. Saanvi’s bag is not yellow. What colour is Saanvi’s bag? (a) blue (b) green (c) yellow
28. 28.Statements: Some boxes are kites. All boxes are balls. Conclusion: No kites are balls. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
29. 29.Statements: No cups are bells. All bells are balls. Conclusion: All balls are cups. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
30. 30.If + means −, − means +, × means ÷ and ÷ means ×, what is 16 ÷ 12 − 10 + 10?
31. 31.Aditya walks 24 km West, then turns right and walks 7 km. How far is he from the starting point now, in a straight line (in km)?
32. 32.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 12 and my tens digit is 6 more than my ones digit. What number am I?
33. 33.Four friends (Aisha, Kavya, Neel and Rohan) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Rohan does not sit at either end. Rohan sits just to the right of Aisha. Aisha sits next to both Neel and Rohan. Who sits at the left end? (a) Kavya (b) Aisha (c) Rohan (d) Neel
34. 34.Yash is a boy. How is Yash’s father’s only son’s sister related to Yash? (a) aunt (b) sister (c) cousin (d) mother
35. 35.Four friends (Ananya, Arjun, Kavya and Rahul) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Ananya does not sit at either end. Rahul sits next to both Kavya and Ananya. Rahul sits just to the right of Kavya. Who sits just to the left of Ananya? (a) Rahul (b) Arjun (c) Kavya (d) Ananya
36. 36.Ishaan walks 18 m East, then turns around and walks 15 m. How far is he from the starting point now (in m)?
37. 37.On a standard dice, opposite faces add up to 7. The dice shows 3 on top. What number is on the bottom face?
38. 38.In a group of 27 children, 14 sing Hindi songs, 12 sing English songs and 4 sing both. How many sing only English songs?
39. 39.Ishaan is younger than Manav. Pooja is older than Manav. Who is the oldest? (a) Ishaan (b) Manav (c) Pooja
40. 40.Marks in a maths test (out of 50): Karan 21, Tara 44, Kavya 29, Vivaan 17, Sneha 20. How many children have more than 28 marks?

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