Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 138 · 40 questions

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

1. 1.Diya is taller than Meera. Diya is shorter than Myra. Sneha is taller than Myra. Who is the second tallest? (a) Sneha (b) Myra (c) Diya (d) Meera
2. 2.If + means −, − means ÷, × means + and ÷ means ×, what is 3 ÷ 10 + 5 × 19?
3. 3.Four friends (Aisha, Meera, Myra and Zoya) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Aisha sits just to the right of Meera. Zoya sits somewhere to the left of Aisha. Zoya sits next to both Myra and Meera. Who sits just to the left of Meera? (a) Meera (b) Myra (c) Aisha (d) Zoya
4. 4.A wooden cube is painted on all six faces, then each edge is cut into 4 equal parts, making small cubes. How many small cubes have exactly two painted faces?
5. 5.Which number is the odd one out: 37, 2, 89, 83? (a) 37 (b) 2 (c) 89 (d) 83
6. 6.Rule: If it rains, then the road gets wet. Fact: The road gets wet. What can you say about “It rains”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
7. 7.Rule: If it is Sunday, then the school is closed. Fact: It is not Sunday. What can you say about “The school is not closed”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
8. 8.Which number is the odd one out: 24, 96, 51, 6? (a) 24 (b) 96 (c) 51 (d) 6
9. 9.Statements: All rings are bags. No bags are books. Conclusion: Some rings are books. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
10. 10.Diya walks 6 m North, turns right and walks 4 m, then turns right again and walks 3 m. How far is she from the starting point now, in a straight line (in m)?
11. 11.Rohan is lighter than Karan. Ishaan is heavier than Manav. Ishaan is lighter than Rohan. Who is the heaviest? (a) Karan (b) Rohan (c) Manav (d) Ishaan
12. 12.Aditya is lighter than Ananya. Siddharth is lighter than Aditya. Who is the second heaviest? (a) Aditya (b) Ananya (c) Siddharth
13. 13.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    9 | 2 | 18
    3 | 5 | ?
    9 | 4 | 36
14. 14.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    ? | 18 | 12
    18 | 13 | 6
    37 | 31 | 18
15. 15.A clock shows 9:51. What time does it show in a mirror? (a) 2:09 (b) 1:09 (c) 3:09 (d) 3:51
16. 16.Statements: All balls are cups. Some bells are balls. Conclusion: Some cups are bells. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
17. 17.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the smallest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 50 97 15 49 58 65. After step 2, what is the 4th number from the left?
18. 18.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    3 | 6 | 18
    3 | 3 | ?
    5 | 7 | 35
19. 19.Which number is the odd one out: 64, 68, 4, 16? (a) 64 (b) 68 (c) 4 (d) 16
20. 20.Rule: If Arjun wins the match, then Arjun gets a medal. Fact: Arjun gets a medal. What can you say about “Arjun does not win the match”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
21. 21.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Meera says: “Saanvi tells the truth.” Saanvi says: “Dev is a liar.” Dev says: “Meera and I both tell the truth.” Is Dev a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
22. 22.1 January 2020 is a Wednesday. What day of the week is 17 May 2020? (a) Sunday (b) Monday (c) Saturday (d) Tuesday
23. 23.Three friends (Isha, Riya and Zoya) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Zoya sits somewhere to the left of Isha. Isha sits just to the right of Riya. Who sits at the right end? (a) Isha (b) Riya (c) Zoya
24. 24.Farhan is heavier than Dev. Rahul is lighter than Dev. Farhan is lighter than Saanvi. Who is the heaviest? (a) Dev (b) Farhan (c) Saanvi (d) Rahul
25. 25.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the biggest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 19 81 42 95 23 22. After step 4, what is the 3rd number from the left?
26. 26.Rule: If it is Sunday, then the school is closed. Fact: The school is closed. What can you say about “It is Sunday”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
27. 27.Rule: If the traffic light is red, then the cars stop. Fact: The traffic light is red. What can you say about “The cars do not stop”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
28. 28.Kabir is a boy. How is Kabir’s son’s wife related to Kabir? (a) sister-in-law (b) daughter (c) daughter-in-law (d) niece
29. 29.Statements: Some books are balls. All books are toys. Conclusion: All toys are balls. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
30. 30.If GOLD is written as FNKC, how is HAND written in the same code? (a) IBOE (b) HAND (c) FYLB (d) GZMC
31. 31.Rule: If the traffic light is red, then the cars stop. Fact: The cars stop. What can you say about “The traffic light is not red”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
32. 32.Meera is older than Diya. Omkar is older than Meera. Who is the second oldest? (a) Diya (b) Meera (c) Omkar
33. 33.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Ananya says: “Arjun and I are different kinds.” Arjun says: “Diya and I both tell the truth.” Diya says: “At least one of us two, Ananya or I, is a liar.” Is Arjun a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
34. 34.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the biggest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 30 31 27 46 25 24. After step 3, what is the 1st number from the left?
35. 35.How many degrees does the hour hand of a clock turn in 71 minutes? =
36. 36.22 May is a Wednesday. What day of the week is 22 June of the same year? (a) Friday (b) Sunday (c) Monday (d) Saturday
37. 37.Zoya, Aisha and Siddharth each play a different game: carrom, badminton or football. Zoya does not play badminton. Siddharth does not play football. Zoya does not play carrom. Aisha does not play carrom. Which game does Aisha play? (a) carrom (b) badminton (c) football
38. 38.The sum of three consecutive even numbers is 108. What is the largest of them?
39. 39.Tara is a girl. How is Tara’s mother’s mother related to Tara? (a) mother (b) sister (c) grandmother (d) aunt
40. 40.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 9 and my tens digit is 3 more than my ones digit. What number am I?

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