Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 188 · 40 questions

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

1. 1.Is 2027 a leap year? (a) Yes (b) No
2. 2.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the biggest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 12 37 21 84 19 40. After step 2, what is the 3rd number from the left?
3. 3.A number machine multiplies a number by 2 and then takes away 1. Each output goes back in as the next input. Start with 9. What comes out after step 2?
4. 4.Manav is lighter than Aarav. Arjun is heavier than Ananya. Ananya is heavier than Aarav. Who is the lightest? (a) Ananya (b) Manav (c) Arjun (d) Aarav
5. 5.Kites flown at Makar Sankranti: Diya 2, Nisha 14, Dev 3, Manav 17, Ira 15. What is the difference between the highest and the lowest?
6. 6.Meera, Tara and Aisha each play a different game: cricket, football or badminton. Tara does not play football. Tara does not play cricket. Aisha does not play cricket. Who plays football? (a) Meera (b) Tara (c) Aisha
7. 7.Ananya walks 3 km East, then turns right and walks 4 km. How far is she from the starting point now, in a straight line (in km)?
8. 8.How many degrees does the minute hand of a clock turn in 16 minutes? =
9. 9.A number machine multiplies a number by 2 and then takes away 1. Each output goes back in as the next input. Start with 8. What comes out after step 2?
10. 10.Sneha is a girl. How is Sneha’s daughter’s husband related to Sneha? (a) brother-in-law (b) son-in-law (c) nephew (d) son
11. 11.The sum of three consecutive even numbers is 54. What is the smallest of them?
12. 12.Rohan is a boy. How is Rohan’s mother’s mother related to Rohan? (a) grandmother (b) sister (c) mother (d) aunt
13. 13.In a group of 34 children, 22 sing Hindi songs, 22 sing English songs and 12 sing both. How many sing only Hindi songs?
14. 14.Zoya walks 7 m East, then turns right and walks 4 m. In which direction is she now from the starting point? (a) North-East (b) North-West (c) South-East (d) South-West
15. 15.Statements: Some cups are pens. All bells are pens. Conclusion: Some cups are bells. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
16. 16.Rule: If the bell rings, then the class starts. Fact: The class does not start. What can you say about “The bell rings”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
17. 17.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
    19 | 21 | 11
    ? | 17 | 25
    23 | 13 | 15
18. 18.On a standard dice, opposite faces add up to 7. The dice shows 2 on top. What number is on the bottom face?
19. 19.Three friends (Karan, Pooja and Siddharth) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Karan sits next to both Pooja and Siddharth. Siddharth sits just to the right of Karan. Who sits at the left end? (a) Pooja (b) Siddharth (c) Karan
20. 20.If + means ÷, − means ×, × means + and ÷ means −, what is 10 × 12 ÷ 12 + 2?
21. 21.Three friends (Aisha, Dev and Vivaan) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Vivaan sits at the left end. Aisha sits just to the right of Vivaan. Who sits just to the left of Dev? (a) Dev (b) Aisha (c) Vivaan
22. 22.Kabir is facing South. He turns left, then turns right. Which direction is he facing now? (a) North (b) East (c) South (d) West
23. 23.Aditya, Omkar and Pooja each have a bag of a different colour: green, blue or red. Pooja’s bag is not blue. Aditya’s bag is not green. Pooja’s bag is not green. Whose bag is red? (a) Aditya (b) Omkar (c) Pooja
24. 24.The sum of three consecutive even numbers is 132. What is the largest of them?
25. 25.If + means −, − means ×, × means ÷ and ÷ means +, what is 8 × 2 − 6 ÷ 6?
26. 26.A clock shows 10:12. What time does it show in a mirror? (a) 12:48 (b) 1:48 (c) 2:12 (d) 2:48
27. 27.If BALL is written as YZOO, how is JUMP written in the same code? (a) RGOL (b) QFNK (c) PEMJ (d) KVNQ
28. 28.The sum of three consecutive numbers is 81. What is the smallest of them?
29. 29.Which number is the odd one out: 47, 3, 43, 24? (a) 47 (b) 3 (c) 43 (d) 24
30. 30.Rahul runs slower than Sneha. Sneha runs slower than Zoya. Manav runs faster than Zoya. Who runs the second slowest? (a) Sneha (b) Rahul (c) Manav (d) Zoya
31. 31.Aditya walks 12 m South, then turns left and walks 5 m. How far is he from the starting point now, in a straight line (in m)?
32. 32.If BOAT is written as YLZG, how is MILK written in the same code? (a) NJML (b) NROP (c) MQNO (d) OSPQ
33. 33.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Isha says: “Tara and I are different kinds.” Tara says: “Isha tells the truth.” Is Isha a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
34. 34.Tara is older than Aarav. Myra is older than Riya. Myra is younger than Aarav. Who is the oldest? (a) Riya (b) Myra (c) Tara (d) Aarav
35. 35.Kites flown at Makar Sankranti: Zoya 11, Arjun 3, Neel 19, Diya 24, Rahul 9. What is the total for all five children?
36. 36.Diya walks 3 km West, then turns left and walks 4 km. How far is she from the starting point now, in a straight line (in km)?
37. 37.Five friends (Kabir, Karan, Priya, Saanvi and Tara) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Saanvi does not sit at either end. Karan sits just to the right of Saanvi. Saanvi sits just to the right of Priya. Tara sits somewhere to the left of Priya. Karan sits at the right end. Kabir does not sit at either end. Who sits at the left end? (a) Tara (b) Saanvi (c) Kabir (d) Priya
38. 38.Statements: Some rings are cups. No cups are kites. Conclusion: Some rings are kites. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
39. 39.Tara, Ishaan and Zoya each have a different pet: rabbit, cat or tortoise. Ishaan does not have the cat. Zoya does not have the tortoise. Ishaan does not have the rabbit. Tara does not have the rabbit. Who has the tortoise? (a) Tara (b) Ishaan (c) Zoya
40. 40.Which number is the odd one out: 98, 14, 85, 91? (a) 98 (b) 14 (c) 85 (d) 91

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