Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 191 · 40 questions

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

1. 1.Aditya, Isha and Diya each have a different pet: dog, parrot or rabbit. Isha does not have the rabbit. Isha does not have the parrot. Aditya does not have the parrot. Who has the rabbit? (a) Aditya (b) Isha (c) Diya
2. 2.Rule: If Myra scores above 90, then Myra gets a gold star. Fact: Myra does not score above 90. What can you say about “Myra does not get a gold star”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
3. 3.Three friends (Aisha, Farhan and Yash) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Yash sits at the left end. Farhan sits just to the right of Aisha. Who sits in the middle? (a) Yash (b) Farhan (c) Aisha
4. 4.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Ishaan says: “Yash and I both tell the truth.” Yash says: “At least one of us two, Ishaan or I, is a liar.” Is Ishaan a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
5. 5.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
   2 | 3 | 20
   11 | 8 | 1
   13 | ? | 21
6. 6.Which number is the odd one out: 90, 33, 25, 18? (a) 90 (b) 33 (c) 25 (d) 18
7. 7.Riya, Nisha and Tara each have a different pet: parrot, cat or rabbit. Riya does not have the cat. Nisha does not have the parrot. Riya does not have the rabbit. Tara does not have the rabbit. Which pet does Nisha have? (a) parrot (b) cat (c) rabbit
8. 8.A clock shows 1:50. What time will it show 106 minutes later? (a) 3:36 (b) 4:36 (c) 3:26 (d) 3:46
9. 9.In a group of 49 grown-ups, 29 drink tea, 15 drink coffee and 10 drink both. How many drink at least one of the two?
10. 10.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the biggest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 36 55 85 13 93 11. After step 4, what is the 1st number from the left?
11. 11.Which capital letter looks exactly the same in water (an upside-down reflection)? (a) M (b) Z (c) P (d) C
12. 12.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    13 | 1 | 9
    4 | 5 | 14
    4 | ? | 15
13. 13.A number machine multiplies a number by 2 and then takes away 1. Each output goes back in as the next input. Start with 2. What comes out after step 3?
14. 14.Diya is a girl. How is Diya’s brother’s son related to Diya? (a) nephew (b) brother (c) son (d) cousin
15. 15.On a standard dice, opposite faces add up to 7. The dice shows 3 on top. What number is on the bottom face?
16. 16.Zoya is taller than Sneha. Sneha is taller than Isha. Who is the shortest? (a) Isha (b) Zoya (c) Sneha
17. 17.If MILK is written as PLON, how is FISH written in the same code? (a) CFPE (b) JMWL (c) HKUJ (d) ILVK
18. 18.Four friends (Ira, Isha, Kabir and Vivaan) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Kabir sits next to both Vivaan and Ira. Ira sits just to the right of Kabir. Isha sits somewhere to the left of Kabir. Who sits at the left end? (a) Ira (b) Kabir (c) Isha (d) Vivaan
19. 19.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    3 | 7 | 10
    ? | 9 | 12
    20 | 4 | 24
20. 20.Books read in the summer holidays: Rohan 11, Dev 26, Myra 10, Omkar 24, Arjun 18. What is the total for all five children?
21. 21.Two standard dice show 2 and 1 on top. Opposite faces of a dice add up to 7. What is the total of the two bottom faces?
22. 22.Steps climbed in a minute: Riya 35, Neel 83, Saanvi 47, Sneha 33, Isha 71. How many more steps does Riya have than Sneha?
23. 23.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the smallest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 91 16 29 35 70 89. After step 3, what is the 2nd number from the left?
24. 24.If FROG is written as EQNF, how is GOLD written in the same code? (a) FNKC (b) EMJB (c) HPME (d) GOLD
25. 25.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the biggest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 48 80 51 16 19 15. After step 4, what is the 2nd number from the left?
26. 26.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    ? | 12 | 11
    23 | 5 | 1
    8 | 12 | 9
27. 27.A clock shows 4:14. What time will it show 17 minutes later? (a) 4:31 (b) 4:41 (c) 4:21 (d) 5:31
28. 28.In a group of 32 children, 5 play chess, 21 play carrom and 2 play both. How many play exactly one of the two?
29. 29.Which number is the odd one out: 82, 13, 37, 67? (a) 82 (b) 13 (c) 37 (d) 67
30. 30.Which capital letter does NOT look the same in a mirror? (a) M (b) Y (c) D (d) X
31. 31.In a group of 13 children, 7 sing Hindi songs, 8 sing English songs and 3 sing both. How many sing exactly one of the two?
32. 32.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Kabir says: “Saanvi tells the truth.” Saanvi says: “Kabir and I are the same kind.” Is Kabir a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
33. 33.If + means ×, − means +, × means ÷ and ÷ means −, what is 9 + 5 − 2 ÷ 2?
34. 34.In a group of 37 children, 16 enjoy drawing, 16 enjoy dancing and 10 enjoy both. How many enjoy only dancing?
35. 35.Which capital letter looks exactly the same in water (an upside-down reflection)? (a) M (b) W (c) O (d) T
36. 36.Rule: If the traffic light is red, then the cars stop. Fact: The cars stop. What can you say about “The traffic light is red”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
37. 37.Five friends (Arjun, Farhan, Karan, Kavya and Meera) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Arjun sits somewhere to the left of Kavya. Karan does not sit at either end. Kavya sits next to both Karan and Farhan. Meera does not sit at either end. Who sits just to the right of Karan? (a) Farhan (b) Karan (c) Kavya (d) Arjun
38. 38.Arjun walks 20 m East, turns left and walks 12 m, then turns left again and walks 4 m. How far is he from the starting point now, in a straight line (in m)?
39. 39.Which number is the odd one out: 41, 97, 82, 11? (a) 41 (b) 97 (c) 82 (d) 11
40. 40.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    10 | 15 | 20
    6 | 20 | ?
    16 | 35 | 26

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