Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 196 · 40 questions

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

1. 1.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the smallest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 60 48 74 64 16 97. After step 4, what is the 3rd number from the left?
2. 2.If + means ×, − means ÷, × means − and ÷ means +, what is 13 × 5 + 12 − 15?
3. 3.Which capital letter looks exactly the same in water (an upside-down reflection)? (a) V (b) S (c) N (d) B
4. 4.What is the smaller angle between the hour hand and the minute hand at 4:00? (in degrees) =
5. 5.Rule: If it rains, then the road gets wet. Fact: It does not rain. What can you say about “The road does not get wet”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
6. 6.If + means ÷, − means +, × means − and ÷ means ×, what is 9 ÷ 3 × 20 − 8?
7. 7.Riya is a girl. How is Riya’s daughter’s husband related to Riya? (a) nephew (b) son-in-law (c) brother-in-law (d) son
8. 8.Dev is a boy. How is Dev’s father’s sister related to Dev? (a) aunt (b) mother (c) sister (d) cousin
9. 9.A clock shows 10:23. What time will it show 60 minutes later? (a) 12:23 (b) 11:13 (c) 11:23 (d) 11:33
10. 10.Four friends (Farhan, Karan, Priya and Riya) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Karan does not sit at either end. Karan sits next to both Riya and Priya. Priya does not sit at either end. Riya sits at the left end. Who sits just to the right of Riya? (a) Farhan (b) Riya (c) Priya (d) Karan
11. 11.Diya is a girl. How is Diya’s brother’s son related to Diya? (a) nephew (b) cousin (c) son (d) brother
12. 12.If KITE is written as ETIK, how is BOOK written in the same code? (a) CPPL (b) JNNA (c) KOOB (d) LPPC
13. 13.Ishaan walks 14 m South, turns left and walks 12 m, then turns left again and walks 9 m. How far is he from the starting point now, in a straight line (in m)?
14. 14.Vivaan is a boy. How is Vivaan’s mother’s only daughter related to Vivaan? (a) niece (b) aunt (c) mother (d) sister
15. 15.If FROG is written as GORF, how is BALL written in the same code? (a) KKZA (b) LLAB (c) MMBC (d) CBMM
16. 16.Yash, Siddharth and Zoya each have a different pet: dog, rabbit or parrot. Zoya does not have the dog. Siddharth does not have the parrot. Siddharth does not have the rabbit. Yash does not have the rabbit. Who has the parrot? (a) Yash (b) Siddharth (c) Zoya
17. 17.Aditya is a boy. How is Aditya’s sister’s daughter related to Aditya? (a) aunt (b) niece (c) sister (d) daughter
18. 18.Statements: All toys are pens. No cups are pens. Conclusion: All cups are toys. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
19. 19.In a group of 23 grown-ups, 13 drink tea, 15 drink coffee and 6 drink both. How many drink at least one of the two?
20. 20.A number machine multiplies a number by 2 and then takes away 2. Each output goes back in as the next input. Start with 3. What comes out after step 2?
21. 21.If KITE is written as PRGV, how is TOYS written in the same code? (a) HMCI (b) FKAG (c) GLBH (d) UPZT
22. 22.Neel is taller than Rohan. Neel is shorter than Arjun. Who is the second tallest? (a) Neel (b) Rohan (c) Arjun
23. 23.Three friends (Meera, Nisha and Yash) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Nisha does not sit at either end. Nisha sits just to the right of Meera. Who sits at the left end? (a) Nisha (b) Yash (c) Meera
24. 24.Statements: All boxes are caps. Some boxes are books. Conclusion: Some caps are books. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
25. 25.A number machine multiplies a number by 3 and then adds 2. Each output goes back in as the next input. Start with 8. What comes out after step 2?
26. 26.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Neel says: “Farhan tells the truth.” Farhan says: “Neel and I are the same kind.” Is Neel a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
27. 27.Which number is the odd one out: 17, 22, 59, 67? (a) 17 (b) 22 (c) 59 (d) 67
28. 28.Neel is younger than Zoya. Neel is older than Diya. Who is the youngest? (a) Diya (b) Zoya (c) Neel
29. 29.2 January is a Sunday. What day of the week is 2 February of the same year? (a) Friday (b) Thursday (c) Wednesday (d) Tuesday
30. 30.Kabir, Rahul and Siddharth each have a bag of a different colour: white, green or yellow. Rahul’s bag is not white. Siddharth’s bag is not white. Rahul’s bag is not green. What colour is Kabir’s bag? (a) white (b) green (c) yellow
31. 31.Statements: All toys are caps. All caps are balls. Conclusion: All toys are balls. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
32. 32.A clock shows 2:10. What time will it show 159 minutes later? (a) 4:39 (b) 5:49 (c) 4:59 (d) 4:49
33. 33.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    1 | 7 | 7
    11 | 3 | ?
    2 | 5 | 8
34. 34.How many degrees does the hour hand of a clock turn in 47 minutes? =
35. 35.Statements: No balls are bags. All balls are caps. Conclusion: All caps are bags. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
36. 36.Which capital letter does NOT look the same in a mirror? (a) L (b) X (c) U (d) I
37. 37.A wooden cube is painted on all six faces, then each edge is cut into 4 equal parts, making small cubes. How many small cubes have at least one painted face?
38. 38.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Meera says: “Ishaan is a liar.” Ishaan says: “At least one of us two, Meera or I, is a liar.” Is Ishaan a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
39. 39.If + means ÷, − means ×, × means + and ÷ means −, what is 7 − 7 × 16 ÷ 16?
40. 40.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the biggest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 64 25 89 62 93 53. After step 4, what is the 5th number from the left?

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