Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 2 · 40 questions

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

1. 1.Which capital letter looks exactly the same in a mirror? (a) K (b) D (c) B (d) O
2. 2.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
   1 | 2 | ?
   12 | 11 | 23
   14 | 2 | 16
3. 3.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Sneha says: “Ishaan and I are the same kind.” Ishaan says: “At least one of us two, Sneha or I, is a liar.” Is Ishaan a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
4. 4.Five friends (Aditya, Ira, Karan, Manav and Rahul) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Aditya sits at the left end. Ira sits somewhere to the left of Rahul. Karan sits just to the right of Rahul. Manav sits somewhere to the left of Karan. Ira sits next to both Aditya and Manav. Who sits just to the left of Ira? (a) Ira (b) Aditya (c) Karan (d) Rahul
5. 5.Neel walks 5 m South, then turns left and walks 12 m. How far is he from the starting point now, in a straight line (in m)?
6. 6.If + means −, − means +, × means ÷ and ÷ means ×, what is 3 − 3 + 3 ÷ 2?
7. 7.In a group of 41 children, 12 play cricket, 21 play football and 7 play both. How many play exactly one of the two?
8. 8.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the biggest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 14 87 27 42 88 77. After step 4, what is the 3rd number from the left?
9. 9.Four friends (Meera, Rahul, Siddharth and Zoya) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Siddharth sits just to the right of Zoya. Zoya sits at the left end. Meera sits next to both Siddharth and Rahul. Who sits just to the right of Meera? (a) Zoya (b) Siddharth (c) Meera (d) Rahul
10. 10.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Vivaan says: “Saanvi and I are the same kind.” Omkar says: “Vivaan and I are different kinds.” Saanvi says: “Omkar and I are the same kind.” Is Vivaan a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
11. 11.Which number is the odd one out: 85, 10, 95, 18? (a) 85 (b) 10 (c) 95 (d) 18
12. 12.Books read in the summer holidays: Diya 14, Rohan 23, Aarav 15, Nisha 3, Arjun 13. What is the difference between the highest and the lowest?
13. 13.Today is Sunday. What day of the week will it be 56 days from today? (a) Saturday (b) Monday (c) Tuesday (d) Sunday
14. 14.Rule: If the traffic light is red, then the cars stop. Fact: The cars do not stop. What can you say about “The traffic light is red”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
15. 15.If + means −, − means ×, × means ÷ and ÷ means +, what is 16 − 12 × 6 ÷ 19?
16. 16.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the biggest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 15 68 40 34 16 56. After step 4, what is the 4th number from the left?
17. 17.If + means ÷, − means ×, × means − and ÷ means +, what is 16 + 8 ÷ 5 − 5?
18. 18.If SHIP is written as TIJQ, how is KITE written in the same code? (a) FUJL (b) MKVG (c) JHSD (d) LJUF
19. 19.1 January 2024 is a Monday. What day of the week is 5 April 2024? (a) Thursday (b) Saturday (c) Friday (d) Sunday
20. 20.Kavya is a girl. How is Kavya’s mother’s brother related to Kavya? (a) grandfather (b) cousin (c) brother (d) uncle
21. 21.What is the smaller angle between the hour hand and the minute hand at 4:26? (in degrees) =
22. 22.Sneha walks 4 km West, then turns right and walks 3 km. How far is she from the starting point now, in a straight line (in km)?
23. 23.Riya, Meera and Diya each play a different game: football, badminton or carrom. Meera does not play football. Meera does not play carrom. Diya does not play football. Which game does Meera play? (a) football (b) badminton (c) carrom
24. 24.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    12 | 12 | 3
    4 | 19 | 4
    ? | 6 | 13
25. 25.Which number is the odd one out: 9, 40, 27, 81? (a) 9 (b) 40 (c) 27 (d) 81
26. 26.If DRUM is written as LTQC, how is LION written in the same code? (a) NOIL (b) OPJM (c) MNHK (d) KHNM
27. 27.Karan is a boy. How is Karan’s daughter’s husband related to Karan? (a) nephew (b) son (c) son-in-law (d) brother-in-law
28. 28.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    12 | 7 | 19
    16 | 7 | 23
    3 | ? | 9
29. 29.On a standard dice, opposite faces add up to 7. The dice shows 5 on top. What number is on the bottom face?
30. 30.Runs scored in a cricket match: Ira 28, Dev 57, Yash 21, Rahul 48, Aditya 6. What is the total for all five children?
31. 31.Rule: If Manav wins the match, then Manav gets a medal. Fact: Manav wins the match. What can you say about “Manav does not get a medal”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
32. 32.In a group of 24 grown-ups, 16 drink tea, 7 drink coffee and 3 drink both. How many drink only tea?
33. 33.If STAR is written as HGZI, how is RAIN written in the same code? (a) SBJO (b) JASN (c) HYQL (d) IZRM
34. 34.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Omkar says: “Sneha is a liar.” Sneha says: “Omkar and I are different kinds.” Zoya says: “Omkar and I both tell the truth.” Is Sneha a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
35. 35.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 4 and my tens digit is 2 more than my ones digit. What number am I?
36. 36.Vivaan walks 4 m North, then turns right and walks 4 m. In which direction is he now from the starting point? (a) North-East (b) North-West (c) South-East (d) South-West
37. 37.A clock shows 9:11. What time does it show in a mirror? (a) 3:11 (b) 3:49 (c) 1:49 (d) 2:49
38. 38.Meera is shorter than Ira. Rahul is taller than Ira. Ananya is shorter than Meera. Who is the second shortest? (a) Rahul (b) Ananya (c) Ira (d) Meera
39. 39.Three friends (Aarav, Aisha and Yash) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Yash does not sit at either end. Aarav sits somewhere to the left of Aisha. Who sits just to the right of Yash? (a) Aisha (b) Aarav (c) Yash
40. 40.Siddharth, Arjun and Isha each have a different pet: dog, cat or parrot. Siddharth does not have the dog. Isha does not have the cat. Siddharth does not have the parrot. Isha does not have the parrot. Who has the dog? (a) Siddharth (b) Arjun (c) Isha

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