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Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 224 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

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  1. 1.Kabir, Ira and Diya each have a different pet: rabbit, dog or cat. Diya does not have the dog. Diya does not have the rabbit. Kabir does not have the rabbit. Who has the rabbit? (a) Kabir (b) Ira (c) Diya
  2. 2.Statements: All kites are books. Some kites are pens. Conclusion: Some pens are books. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
  3. 3.Marks in a maths test (out of 50): Omkar 28, Neel 32, Vivaan 47, Myra 38, Arjun 22. How many more marks does Myra have than Omkar?
  4. 4.Rule: If the bell rings, then the class starts. Fact: The class starts. What can you say about “The bell rings”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
  5. 5.Statements: Some caps are coins. All bells are caps. Conclusion: Some coins are bells. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
  6. 6.Statements: All cups are shoes. Some keys are cups. Conclusion: Some keys are shoes. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
  7. 7.Kavya is a girl. How is Kavya’s brother’s daughter related to Kavya? (a) sister (b) cousin (c) niece (d) daughter
  8. 8.Statements: All coins are boxes. All coins are caps. Conclusion: No boxes are caps. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
  9. 9.If + means −, − means ÷, × means + and ÷ means ×, what is 10 × 10 − 2 ÷ 6?
  10. 10.If + means ×, − means ÷, × means − and ÷ means +, what is 9 × 2 ÷ 19 + 15?
  11. 11.Diya, Aditya and Arjun each have a bag of a different colour: red, blue or yellow. Aditya’s bag is not yellow. Arjun’s bag is not yellow. Arjun’s bag is not blue. What colour is Diya’s bag? (a) red (b) blue (c) yellow
  12. 12.Zoya, Kabir and Rohan each have a bag of a different colour: white, yellow or red. Rohan’s bag is not red. Kabir’s bag is not white. Zoya’s bag is not white. Zoya’s bag is not red. What colour is Rohan’s bag? (a) white (b) yellow (c) red
  13. 13.On a standard dice, opposite faces add up to 7. The dice shows 2 on top. What number is on the bottom face?
  14. 14.Nisha runs faster than Rahul. Rohan runs slower than Rahul. Who runs the second fastest? (a) Rahul (b) Rohan (c) Nisha
  15. 15.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the biggest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 93 16 72 97 40 80. After step 2, what is the 4th number from the left?
  16. 16.Five friends (Aisha, Farhan, Ira, Ishaan and Zoya) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Aisha does not sit at either end. Ira sits somewhere to the left of Zoya. Ira does not sit at either end. Farhan sits somewhere to the left of Aisha. Aisha sits somewhere to the left of Zoya. Aisha sits next to both Ira and Ishaan. Aisha sits just to the right of Ira. Who sits just to the right of Farhan? (a) Farhan (b) Ishaan (c) Ira (d) Zoya
  17. 17.A number machine multiplies a number by 3 and then takes away 5. Each output goes back in as the next input. Start with 4. What comes out after step 2?
  18. 18.Five friends (Kavya, Myra, Siddharth, Vivaan and Yash) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Kavya does not sit at either end. Myra sits somewhere to the left of Kavya. Myra sits somewhere to the left of Yash. Siddharth does not sit at either end. Siddharth sits just to the right of Myra. Kavya sits somewhere to the left of Vivaan. Siddharth sits next to both Myra and Kavya. Yash does not sit at either end. Who sits just to the left of Kavya? (a) Vivaan (b) Yash (c) Myra (d) Siddharth
  19. 19.Which number is the odd one out: 17, 79, 44, 41? (a) 17 (b) 79 (c) 44 (d) 41
  20. 20.Which capital letter looks exactly the same in water (an upside-down reflection)? (a) J (b) B (c) A (d) N
  21. 21.If + means ×, − means +, × means ÷ and ÷ means −, what is 7 + 2 − 4 ÷ 11?
  22. 22.The sum of three consecutive even numbers is 222. What is the largest of them?
  23. 23.Vivaan, Dev and Rahul each have a bag of a different colour: green, yellow or blue. Rahul’s bag is not yellow. Vivaan’s bag is not yellow. Vivaan’s bag is not green. What colour is Rahul’s bag? (a) green (b) yellow (c) blue
  24. 24.In a group of 39 children, 22 sing Hindi songs, 10 sing English songs and 2 sing both. How many sing neither of the two?
  25. 25.Statements: Some kites are cups. No cups are keys. Conclusion: Some keys are kites. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
  26. 26.Rule: If the bell rings, then the class starts. Fact: The class does not start. What can you say about “The bell does not ring”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
  27. 27.Rule: If Ira wins the match, then Ira gets a medal. Fact: Ira does not get a medal. What can you say about “Ira does not win the match”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
  28. 28.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the biggest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 14 68 60 28 38 43. After step 4, what is the 6th number from the left?
  29. 29.Tara, Sneha and Zoya each have a bag of a different colour: yellow, blue or red. Tara’s bag is not red. Tara’s bag is not yellow. Zoya’s bag is not red. What colour is Tara’s bag? (a) yellow (b) blue (c) red
  30. 30.A wooden cube is painted on all six faces, then cut into 27 equal small cubes. How many small cubes have exactly two painted faces?
  31. 31.Isha is facing West. She turns right, then turns around (a half turn), then turns left, then turns left. Which direction is she facing now? (a) North (b) East (c) South (d) West
  32. 32.Farhan walks 13 m North, turns left and walks 12 m, then turns left again and walks 4 m. How far is he from the starting point now, in a straight line (in m)?
  33. 33.If LION is written as NOIL, how is STAR written in the same code? (a) QZSR (b) TUBS (c) SBUT (d) RATS
  34. 34.If CAT is written as UBD, how is RAIN written in the same code? (a) SBJO (b) MHZQ (c) OJBS (d) NIAR
  35. 35.Which number is the odd one out: 69, 71, 47, 78? (a) 69 (b) 71 (c) 47 (d) 78
  36. 36.Which number is the odd one out: 60, 13, 89, 11? (a) 60 (b) 13 (c) 89 (d) 11
  37. 37.Statements: All shoes are boxes. All shoes are coins. Conclusion: All coins are boxes. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
  38. 38.If + means −, − means ×, × means ÷ and ÷ means +, what is 5 ÷ 2 − 17 + 11?
  39. 39.Arjun runs slower than Yash. Yash runs slower than Kabir. Saanvi runs slower than Arjun. Who runs the second slowest? (a) Saanvi (b) Arjun (c) Yash (d) Kabir
  40. 40.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Isha says: “Dev and I both tell the truth.” Dev says: “Meera and I are the same kind.” Meera says: “Dev is a liar.” Is Dev a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar

Answer key

  1. Ira
  2. Yes
  3. 10
  4. can't tell
  5. No
  6. Yes
  7. niece
  8. No
  9. 40
  10. 292
  11. yellow
  12. white
  13. 5
  14. Rahul
  15. 72
  16. Ira
  17. 16
  18. Siddharth
  19. 44
  20. B
  21. 7
  22. 76
  23. green
  24. 9
  25. No
  26. must be true
  27. must be true
  28. 28
  29. blue
  30. 12
  31. North
  32. 15
  33. RATS
  34. OJBS
  35. 78
  36. 60
  37. No
  38. 28
  39. Arjun
  40. liar

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