Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 226 · 40 questions

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

1. 1.Trees planted in a week: Kabir 39, Ira 18, Aditya 34, Priya 26, Farhan 11. How many more trees does Kabir have than Ira?
2. 2.If CAT is written as BZS, how is FROG written in the same code? (a) EQNF (b) GSPH (c) FROG (d) DPME
3. 3.Five friends (Kavya, Myra, Omkar, Yash and Zoya) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Zoya sits somewhere to the left of Kavya. Zoya sits next to both Myra and Omkar. Omkar sits just to the right of Zoya. Myra sits next to both Yash and Zoya. Who sits in the middle? (a) Omkar (b) Zoya (c) Myra (d) Yash
4. 4.Three friends (Dev, Kavya and Nisha) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Kavya sits just to the right of Nisha. Kavya sits at the right end. Who sits in the middle? (a) Nisha (b) Kavya (c) Dev
5. 5.If TOYS is written as VQAU, how is DRUM written in the same code? (a) BPSK (b) ESVN (c) GUXP (d) FTWO
6. 6.The sum of three consecutive even numbers is 42. What is the largest of them?
7. 7.If + means −, − means ÷, × means + and ÷ means ×, what is 14 × 5 + 10 − 5?
8. 8.Marks in a maths test (out of 50): Ananya 25, Aditya 15, Arjun 28, Kabir 46, Omkar 26. How many children have more than 25 marks?
9. 9.In a group of 31 children, 12 play chess, 20 play carrom and 7 play both. How many play only chess?
10. 10.Ira is a girl. How is Ira’s father’s sister’s husband related to Ira? (a) brother-in-law (b) father (c) grandfather (d) uncle
11. 11.Rohan runs faster than Kabir. Kabir runs faster than Vivaan. Vivaan runs faster than Myra. Who runs the second fastest? (a) Vivaan (b) Kabir (c) Myra (d) Rohan
12. 12.Runs scored in a cricket match: Zoya 34, Karan 12, Neel 54, Diya 56, Aditya 47. What is the difference between the highest and the lowest?
13. 13.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 15. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 9 more than me. What number am I?
14. 14.If BALL is written as CBMM, how is GOLD written in the same code? (a) EMPH (b) IQNF (c) HPME (d) FNKC
15. 15.Rule: If the traffic light is red, then the cars stop. Fact: The cars do not stop. What can you say about “The traffic light is red”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
16. 16.Four friends (Arjun, Dev, Kabir and Kavya) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Kavya sits next to both Dev and Arjun. Arjun sits just to the right of Kavya. Kabir sits at the left end. Who sits just to the right of Kabir? (a) Kavya (b) Arjun (c) Dev (d) Kabir
17. 17.Meera is shorter than Ananya. Priya is taller than Ananya. Meera is taller than Zoya. Who is the second tallest? (a) Ananya (b) Priya (c) Zoya (d) Meera
18. 18.In a group of 52 grown-ups, 22 drink tea, 21 drink coffee and 4 drink both. How many drink neither of the two?
19. 19.If TOYS is written as SYOT, how is KITE written in the same code? (a) LJUF (b) DSHJ (c) FUJL (d) ETIK
20. 20.Which number is the odd one out: 5, 17, 40, 53? (a) 5 (b) 17 (c) 40 (d) 53
21. 21.27 April is a Saturday. What day of the week is 27 May of the same year? (a) Monday (b) Wednesday (c) Sunday (d) Tuesday
22. 22.If RAIN is written as MHZQ, how is GOLD written in the same code? (a) CKNF (b) FNKC (c) EMPH (d) DLOG
23. 23.Manav is a boy. How is Manav’s mother’s brother’s son related to Manav? (a) brother (b) nephew (c) uncle (d) cousin
24. 24.Marks in a maths test (out of 50): Diya 35, Zoya 20, Rahul 48, Neel 43, Priya 28. How many children have more than 35 marks?
25. 25.Statements: Some cups are pens. No cups are caps. Conclusion: All pens are caps. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
26. 26.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the smallest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 92 84 51 24 49 63. After step 4, what is the 5th number from the left?
27. 27.Saanvi is shorter than Rohan. Dev is taller than Priya. Dev is shorter than Saanvi. Who is the tallest? (a) Dev (b) Saanvi (c) Rohan (d) Priya
28. 28.Neel is facing West. He turns left, then turns left. Which direction is he facing now? (a) North (b) East (c) South (d) West
29. 29.Three friends (Farhan, Myra and Siddharth) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Siddharth sits at the left end. Myra sits just to the right of Farhan. Who sits in the middle? (a) Siddharth (b) Farhan (c) Myra
30. 30.Rule: If Priya finishes the homework, then Priya goes to the park. Fact: Priya does not finish the homework. What can you say about “Priya goes to the park”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
31. 31.The sum of three consecutive numbers is 54. What is the largest of them?
32. 32.Rule: If Ananya finishes the homework, then Ananya goes to the park. Fact: Ananya does not go to the park. What can you say about “Ananya finishes the homework”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
33. 33.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the biggest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 62 68 90 63 12 51. After step 3, what is the 1st number from the left?
34. 34.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    ? | 7 | 11
    4 | 4 | 8
    5 | 7 | 12
35. 35.Tara is shorter than Diya. Dev is taller than Vivaan. Dev is shorter than Tara. Who is the tallest? (a) Diya (b) Vivaan (c) Dev (d) Tara
36. 36.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 9. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 63 more than me. What number am I?
37. 37.17 June is a Tuesday. What day of the week is 17 July of the same year? (a) Saturday (b) Wednesday (c) Friday (d) Thursday
38. 38.Kabir, Neel and Manav each have a different pet: parrot, tortoise or cat. Kabir does not have the tortoise. Manav does not have the parrot. Kabir does not have the parrot. Who has the cat? (a) Kabir (b) Neel (c) Manav
39. 39.Omkar is a boy. How is Omkar’s father’s sister related to Omkar? (a) cousin (b) aunt (c) mother (d) sister
40. 40.Books read in the summer holidays: Kabir 5, Ishaan 8, Sneha 17, Farhan 6, Priya 24. What is the difference between the highest and the lowest?

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