Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 253 · 40 questions

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

1. 1.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Arjun says: “Rohan and I both tell the truth.” Sneha says: “Arjun tells the truth.” Rohan says: “At least one of us two, Sneha or I, is a liar.” Is Arjun a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
2. 2.The sum of three consecutive even numbers is 30. What is the smallest of them?
3. 3.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the biggest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 93 76 43 23 37 63. After step 4, what is the 5th number from the left?
4. 4.Which number is the odd one out: 61, 31, 17, 92? (a) 61 (b) 31 (c) 17 (d) 92
5. 5.Rule: If the plant gets water, then the plant stays green. Fact: The plant does not get water. What can you say about “The plant does not stay green”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
6. 6.Which number is the odd one out: 63, 24, 48, 66? (a) 63 (b) 24 (c) 48 (d) 66
7. 7.If PARK is written as RCTM, how is BOOK written in the same code? (a) CPPL (b) ERRN (c) DQQM (d) ZMMI
8. 8.Five friends (Manav, Rohan, Siddharth, Sneha and Vivaan) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Siddharth does not sit at either end. Rohan sits next to both Siddharth and Vivaan. Siddharth sits somewhere to the left of Vivaan. Manav sits somewhere to the left of Sneha. Siddharth sits somewhere to the left of Sneha. Who sits at the left end? (a) Vivaan (b) Siddharth (c) Manav (d) Sneha
9. 9.Tara is lighter than Ishaan. Ira is heavier than Nisha. Nisha is heavier than Ishaan. Who is the lightest? (a) Nisha (b) Ira (c) Tara (d) Ishaan
10. 10.A clock shows 1:31. What time will it show 59 minutes later? (a) 2:40 (b) 3:30 (c) 2:30 (d) 2:20
11. 11.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    3 | ? | 16
    14 | 4 | 18
    15 | 19 | 34
12. 12.If BOOK is written as YLLP, how is DOG written in the same code? (a) XMU (b) WLT (c) VKS (d) EPH
13. 13.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    6 | 12 | 14
    11 | 19 | 3
    17 | 31 | ?
14. 14.Statements: No toys are keys. All keys are bells. Conclusion: All bells are toys. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
15. 15.Which number is the odd one out: 90, 2, 61, 19? (a) 90 (b) 2 (c) 61 (d) 19
16. 16.A clock shows 9:49. What time does it show in a mirror? (a) 3:11 (b) 1:11 (c) 3:49 (d) 2:11
17. 17.Rahul walks 2 m South, then turns right and walks 9 m. In which direction is he now from the starting point? (a) North-East (b) North-West (c) South-East (d) South-West
18. 18.Runs scored in a cricket match: Neel 21, Siddharth 44, Meera 24, Nisha 35, Saanvi 43. What is the difference between the highest and the lowest?
19. 19.Books read in the summer holidays: Dev 24, Rohan 12, Rahul 20, Kavya 19, Nisha 30. What is the total for all five children?
20. 20.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 9 and my tens digit is 1 more than my ones digit. What number am I?
21. 21.Is 2006 a leap year? (a) Yes (b) No
22. 22.A clock shows 6:14. What time will it show 68 minutes later? (a) 8:22 (b) 7:12 (c) 7:22 (d) 7:32
23. 23.Karan, Diya and Saanvi each have a different pet: cat, tortoise or dog. Diya does not have the dog. Karan does not have the tortoise. Karan does not have the dog. Which pet does Karan have? (a) cat (b) tortoise (c) dog
24. 24.Books read in the summer holidays: Aditya 21, Pooja 20, Kavya 4, Yash 12, Rohan 29. Who has the most books? (a) Aditya (b) Rohan (c) Kavya (d) Yash
25. 25.Riya, Aditya and Ananya each have a bag of a different colour: blue, yellow or white. Aditya’s bag is not white. Riya’s bag is not yellow. Ananya’s bag is not blue. Ananya’s bag is not white. Whose bag is blue? (a) Riya (b) Aditya (c) Ananya
26. 26.Aarav, Kabir and Omkar each have a different pet: tortoise, dog or cat. Kabir does not have the tortoise. Aarav does not have the dog. Omkar does not have the tortoise. Omkar does not have the cat. Which pet does Omkar have? (a) tortoise (b) dog (c) cat
27. 27.Neel is facing West. He turns right, then turns left. Which direction is he facing now? (a) North (b) East (c) South (d) West
28. 28.Yash runs faster than Karan. Karan runs faster than Saanvi. Saanvi runs faster than Aisha. Who runs the second slowest? (a) Aisha (b) Saanvi (c) Yash (d) Karan
29. 29.If TREE is written as VTGG, how is BOOK written in the same code? (a) ERRN (b) CPPL (c) DQQM (d) ZMMI
30. 30.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Pooja says: “Yash tells the truth.” Yash says: “At least one of us two, Zoya or I, is a liar.” Zoya says: “Yash is a liar.” Is Zoya a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
31. 31.On a standard dice, opposite faces add up to 7. The dice shows 2 on top. What number is on the bottom face?
32. 32.Three friends (Ananya, Diya and Ishaan) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Ananya sits somewhere to the left of Ishaan. Diya does not sit at either end. Who sits at the right end? (a) Diya (b) Ananya (c) Ishaan
33. 33.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the smallest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 94 61 60 85 73 80. After step 2, what is the 2nd number from the left?
34. 34.Today is Sunday. What day of the week will it be 18 days from today? (a) Friday (b) Wednesday (c) Saturday (d) Thursday
35. 35.Dev is facing West. He turns right, then turns right, then turns around (a half turn), then turns right. Which direction is he facing now? (a) North (b) East (c) South (d) West
36. 36.Steps climbed in a minute: Aarav 23, Kavya 39, Nisha 26, Kabir 40, Aisha 33. Who has the most steps? (a) Aisha (b) Nisha (c) Aarav (d) Kabir
37. 37.In a group of 33 children, 16 sing Hindi songs, 18 sing English songs and 9 sing both. How many sing only Hindi songs?
38. 38.Which number is the odd one out: 97, 61, 53, 33? (a) 97 (b) 61 (c) 53 (d) 33
39. 39.If JUMP is written as QFNK, how is CAKE written in the same code? (a) WYOU (b) DBLF (c) YAQW (d) XZPV
40. 40.Omkar walks 27 m West, then turns around and walks 14 m. How far is he from the starting point now (in m)?

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