Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 298 · 40 questions

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

1. 1.Statements: No coins are kites. Some cups are kites. Conclusion: Some coins are cups. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
2. 2.Which capital letter looks exactly the same in water (an upside-down reflection)? (a) N (b) C (c) F (d) P
3. 3.Marks in a maths test (out of 50): Ishaan 28, Priya 43, Ira 41, Riya 33, Zoya 38. Who has the fewest marks? (a) Ishaan (b) Riya (c) Priya (d) Zoya
4. 4.A number machine multiplies a number by 3 and then takes away 2. Each output goes back in as the next input. Start with 7. What comes out after step 3?
5. 5.Which number is the odd one out: 74, 47, 71, 43? (a) 74 (b) 47 (c) 71 (d) 43
6. 6.Rule: If it is Sunday, then the school is closed. Fact: The school is not closed. What can you say about “It is Sunday”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
7. 7.Five friends (Karan, Kavya, Nisha, Rohan and Siddharth) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Siddharth sits somewhere to the left of Karan. Rohan sits just to the right of Karan. Kavya sits at the right end. Karan sits just to the right of Nisha. Who sits at the left end? (a) Rohan (b) Karan (c) Siddharth (d) Kavya
8. 8.Marks in a maths test (out of 50): Karan 49, Omkar 22, Aarav 33, Zoya 28, Ananya 31. How many children have more than 32 marks?
9. 9.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 5 and my tens digit is 5 more than my ones digit. What number am I?
10. 10.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
    15 | 17 | 7
    5 | 13 | 21
    19 | 9 | ?
11. 11.Two standard dice show 6 and 4 on top. Opposite faces of a dice add up to 7. What is the total of the two bottom faces?
12. 12.In a group of 45 children, 18 enjoy drawing, 26 enjoy dancing and 6 enjoy both. How many enjoy at least one of the two?
13. 13.Neel is heavier than Vivaan. Vivaan is heavier than Rohan. Yash is heavier than Neel. Who is the heaviest? (a) Rohan (b) Neel (c) Yash (d) Vivaan
14. 14.Aarav is a boy. How is Aarav’s father’s only son’s sister related to Aarav? (a) cousin (b) mother (c) aunt (d) sister
15. 15.Four friends (Arjun, Dev, Priya and Vivaan) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Vivaan sits just to the right of Arjun. Priya does not sit at either end. Priya sits next to both Dev and Arjun. Who sits at the left end? (a) Dev (b) Arjun (c) Priya (d) Vivaan
16. 16.If + means −, − means ×, × means ÷ and ÷ means +, what is 3 + 18 × 3 ÷ 4?
17. 17.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 15. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 27 more than me. What number am I?
18. 18.Statements: Some coins are shoes. No toys are coins. Conclusion: Some shoes are toys. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
19. 19.Rule: If it rains, then the road gets wet. Fact: The road does not get wet. What can you say about “It does not rain”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
20. 20.Kites flown at Makar Sankranti: Isha 20, Rohan 17, Pooja 4, Diya 3, Arjun 14. How many children have more than 3 kites?
21. 21.Statements: All balls are coins. All balls are pens. Conclusion: All coins are pens. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
22. 22.Sneha is a girl. How is Sneha’s son’s wife related to Sneha? (a) daughter (b) sister-in-law (c) niece (d) daughter-in-law
23. 23.In a group of 21 children, 8 sing Hindi songs, 10 sing English songs and 3 sing both. How many sing only English songs?
24. 24.Pooja runs slower than Diya. Vivaan runs slower than Pooja. Vivaan runs faster than Neel. Who runs the fastest? (a) Vivaan (b) Neel (c) Pooja (d) Diya
25. 25.Books read in the summer holidays: Aditya 9, Aisha 7, Ishaan 15, Omkar 20, Ira 11. How many more books does Omkar have than Aisha?
26. 26.24 October is a Sunday. What day of the week is 24 November of the same year? (a) Wednesday (b) Friday (c) Thursday (d) Tuesday
27. 27.Which capital letter looks exactly the same in a mirror? (a) E (b) B (c) P (d) H
28. 28.A clock shows 5:15. What time will it show 162 minutes later? (a) 7:47 (b) 8:57 (c) 7:57 (d) 8:07
29. 29.Pooja walks 25 m West, then turns around and walks 17 m. How far is she from the starting point now (in m)?
30. 30.What is the smaller angle between the hour hand and the minute hand at 4:44? (in degrees) =
31. 31.Aditya, Riya and Myra each have a bag of a different colour: green, white or blue. Riya’s bag is not white. Riya’s bag is not blue. Aditya’s bag is not white. Whose bag is white? (a) Aditya (b) Riya (c) Myra
32. 32.If RAIN is written as NIAR, how is TOYS written in the same code? (a) SYOT (b) RXNS (c) UPZT (d) TZPU
33. 33.Statements: Some rings are cups. No caps are cups. Conclusion: No caps are rings. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
34. 34.Which capital letter looks exactly the same in a mirror? (a) Q (b) O (c) R (d) D
35. 35.Diya is a girl. How is Diya’s father’s father’s only son’s son related to Diya? (a) brother (b) father (c) uncle (d) cousin
36. 36.How many degrees does the hour hand of a clock turn in 47 minutes? =
37. 37.13 March is a Tuesday. What day of the week is 13 April of the same year? (a) Thursday (b) Saturday (c) Sunday (d) Friday
38. 38.Three friends (Ananya, Ira and Nisha) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Ananya sits just to the right of Nisha. Ananya sits at the right end. Who sits at the left end? (a) Nisha (b) Ananya (c) Ira
39. 39.Five friends (Arjun, Ishaan, Karan, Riya and Sneha) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Karan sits just to the right of Ishaan. Riya sits somewhere to the left of Arjun. Ishaan does not sit at either end. Arjun sits just to the right of Karan. Riya sits at the left end. Sneha sits just to the right of Riya. Who sits just to the right of Sneha? (a) Sneha (b) Arjun (c) Riya (d) Ishaan
40. 40.Meera, Yash and Ira each have a different pet: dog, parrot or rabbit. Yash does not have the dog. Ira does not have the dog. Yash does not have the rabbit. Which pet does Yash have? (a) dog (b) parrot (c) rabbit

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