Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 313 · 40 questions

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

1. 1.Two standard dice show 5 and 4 on top. Opposite faces of a dice add up to 7. What is the total of the two bottom faces?
2. 2.If DOG is written as WLT, how is DESK written in the same code? (a) VUGO (b) XWIQ (c) WVHP (d) EFTL
3. 3.Rule: If the bell rings, then the class starts. Fact: The bell does not ring. What can you say about “The class starts”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
4. 4.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the biggest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 19 36 89 56 54 50. After step 2, what is the 3rd number from the left?
5. 5.A number machine multiplies a number by 2 and then adds 2. Each output goes back in as the next input. Start with 4. What comes out after step 2?
6. 6.How many degrees does the minute hand of a clock turn in 22 minutes? =
7. 7.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Aarav says: “Meera and I are different kinds.” Meera says: “Aarav is a liar.” Is Aarav a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
8. 8.In a group of 38 children, 19 enjoy drawing, 18 enjoy dancing and 2 enjoy both. How many enjoy only drawing?
9. 9.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
   19 | 4 | 23
   1 | 1 | 2
   7 | 2 | ?
10. 10.If BOAT is written as YLZG, how is TREE written in the same code? (a) FHUU (b) HJWW (c) GIVV (d) USFF
11. 11.Omkar is a boy. How is Omkar’s father’s sister’s husband related to Omkar? (a) father (b) brother-in-law (c) grandfather (d) uncle
12. 12.Is 2029 a leap year? (a) Yes (b) No
13. 13.1 January 2036 is a Tuesday. What day of the week is 6 June 2036? (a) Saturday (b) Thursday (c) Friday (d) Sunday
14. 14.Which number is the odd one out: 61, 39, 79, 17? (a) 61 (b) 39 (c) 79 (d) 17
15. 15.Statements: Some pens are coins. All pens are keys. Conclusion: All coins are keys. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
16. 16.Rule: If Sneha scores above 90, then Sneha gets a gold star. Fact: Sneha does not score above 90. What can you say about “Sneha gets a gold star”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
17. 17.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Dev says: “Tara is a liar.” Tara says: “At least one of us two, Dev or I, is a liar.” Is Dev a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
18. 18.Four friends (Diya, Kabir, Myra and Siddharth) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Kabir sits next to both Myra and Diya. Siddharth sits just to the right of Diya. Who sits just to the left of Diya? (a) Myra (b) Diya (c) Kabir (d) Siddharth
19. 19.Rohan is lighter than Arjun. Siddharth is heavier than Arjun. Rohan is heavier than Saanvi. Who is the heaviest? (a) Saanvi (b) Rohan (c) Arjun (d) Siddharth
20. 20.Five friends (Arjun, Kavya, Manav, Omkar and Pooja) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Manav sits somewhere to the left of Omkar. Kavya sits just to the right of Pooja. Arjun sits somewhere to the left of Omkar. Arjun does not sit at either end. Arjun sits next to both Manav and Pooja. Who sits at the left end? (a) Kavya (b) Omkar (c) Manav (d) Arjun
21. 21.Aarav is a boy. How is Aarav’s father’s sister related to Aarav? (a) sister (b) cousin (c) aunt (d) mother
22. 22.Aditya is heavier than Arjun. Ira is lighter than Myra. Myra is lighter than Arjun. Who is the lightest? (a) Myra (b) Arjun (c) Aditya (d) Ira
23. 23.Rule: If the shop is open, then Priya buys milk. Fact: The shop is open. What can you say about “Priya does not buy milk”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
24. 24.Statements: No cups are books. All caps are books. Conclusion: No caps are cups. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
25. 25.If + means ÷, − means ×, × means + and ÷ means −, what is 20 × 9 − 14 ÷ 10?
26. 26.Four friends (Dev, Diya, Ira and Vivaan) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Ira sits somewhere to the left of Vivaan. Dev sits somewhere to the left of Diya. Dev sits next to both Ira and Vivaan. Who sits just to the right of Vivaan? (a) Ira (b) Vivaan (c) Diya (d) Dev
27. 27.Which number is the odd one out: 19, 21, 11, 23? (a) 19 (b) 21 (c) 11 (d) 23
28. 28.In a group of 32 children, 18 enjoy drawing, 15 enjoy dancing and 4 enjoy both. How many enjoy at least one of the two?
29. 29.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 15 and my tens digit is 3 more than my ones digit. What number am I?
30. 30.What is the smaller angle between the hour hand and the minute hand at 4:07? (in degrees) =
31. 31.Zoya is lighter than Arjun. Farhan is heavier than Arjun. Who is the second heaviest? (a) Arjun (b) Zoya (c) Farhan
32. 32.Which capital letter does NOT look the same in a mirror? (a) H (b) U (c) A (d) F
33. 33.Three friends (Dev, Ishaan and Vivaan) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Ishaan sits at the right end. Dev sits just to the right of Vivaan. Who sits at the left end? (a) Dev (b) Vivaan (c) Ishaan
34. 34.Rule: If Ananya finishes the homework, then Ananya goes to the park. Fact: Ananya does not finish the homework. What can you say about “Ananya goes to the park”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
35. 35.Which number is the odd one out: 21, 71, 97, 73? (a) 21 (b) 71 (c) 97 (d) 73
36. 36.If TREE is written as EERT, how is BALL written in the same code? (a) CBMM (b) KKZA (c) LLAB (d) MMBC
37. 37.Aditya is younger than Aarav. Priya is younger than Aditya. Who is the second oldest? (a) Priya (b) Aarav (c) Aditya
38. 38.Statements: Some boxes are kites. No boxes are caps. Conclusion: All kites are caps. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
39. 39.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    2 | 8 | 16
    2 | 8 | ?
    4 | 7 | 28
40. 40.In a group of 38 children, 16 enjoy drawing, 22 enjoy dancing and 7 enjoy both. How many enjoy only dancing?

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