Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 328 · 40 questions

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

1. 1.Meera walks 9 m West, then turns around and walks 2 m. How far is she from the starting point now (in m)?
2. 2.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the smallest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 12 95 73 64 28 49. After step 2, what is the 2nd number from the left?
3. 3.If FISH is written as GRHE, how is DESK written in the same code? (a) CDRJ (b) JRDC (c) LTFE (d) KSED
4. 4.If DOG is written as HPE, how is DESK written in the same code? (a) EFTL (b) KSED (c) JRDC (d) LTFE
5. 5.How many degrees does the minute hand of a clock turn in 38 minutes? =
6. 6.Rule: If it rains, then the road gets wet. Fact: It rains. What can you say about “The road gets wet”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
7. 7.Three friends (Dev, Saanvi and Vivaan) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Dev sits somewhere to the left of Vivaan. Saanvi sits just to the right of Dev. Who sits in the middle? (a) Dev (b) Vivaan (c) Saanvi
8. 8.If FISH is written as ILVK, how is PEN written in the same code? (a) TIR (b) SHQ (c) RGP (d) MBK
9. 9.Diya is taller than Rohan. Zoya is taller than Diya. Who is the second shortest? (a) Rohan (b) Diya (c) Zoya
10. 10.Which number is the odd one out: 48, 20, 88, 24? (a) 48 (b) 20 (c) 88 (d) 24
11. 11.On a standard dice, opposite faces add up to 7. The dice shows 1 on top. What number is on the bottom face?
12. 12.If KITE is written as ETIK, how is LION written in the same code? (a) NOIL (b) MJPO (c) OPJM (d) MNHK
13. 13.Rohan walks 12 km South, then turns left and walks 9 km. How far is he from the starting point now, in a straight line (in km)?
14. 14.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    2 | 1 | 3
    12 | 8 | 20
    12 | 5 | ?
15. 15.Yash runs faster than Pooja. Manav runs faster than Yash. Zoya runs slower than Pooja. Who runs the slowest? (a) Zoya (b) Pooja (c) Manav (d) Yash
16. 16.Rule: If Sneha scores above 90, then Sneha gets a gold star. Fact: Sneha gets a gold star. What can you say about “Sneha scores above 90”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
17. 17.Kavya walks 12 km North, then turns left and walks 5 km. How far is she from the starting point now, in a straight line (in km)?
18. 18.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
    19 | 34 | 13
    16 | 22 | ?
    31 | 10 | 25
19. 19.Rahul is facing North. He turns right, then turns right. Which direction is he facing now? (a) North (b) East (c) South (d) West
20. 20.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the smallest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 44 17 82 59 26 81. After step 2, what is the 2nd number from the left?
21. 21.Marks in a maths test (out of 50): Nisha 29, Saanvi 19, Aditya 23, Siddharth 46, Aarav 31. How many more marks does Nisha have than Aditya?
22. 22.The sum of three consecutive even numbers is 174. What is the smallest of them?
23. 23.Four friends (Ananya, Rahul, Siddharth and Sneha) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Sneha sits just to the right of Rahul. Siddharth sits somewhere to the left of Sneha. Sneha does not sit at either end. Who sits at the right end? (a) Sneha (b) Rahul (c) Siddharth (d) Ananya
24. 24.Ira runs faster than Rahul. Sneha runs slower than Rahul. Vivaan runs slower than Sneha. Who runs the second fastest? (a) Rahul (b) Ira (c) Vivaan (d) Sneha
25. 25.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 6 and my tens digit is 2 more than my ones digit. What number am I?
26. 26.Rule: If the shop is open, then Kabir buys milk. Fact: The shop is open. What can you say about “Kabir does not buy milk”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
27. 27.If + means −, − means +, × means ÷ and ÷ means ×, what is 10 + 3 × 3 ÷ 10?
28. 28.Rule: If the plant gets water, then the plant stays green. Fact: The plant does not get water. What can you say about “The plant does not stay green”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
29. 29.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Yash says: “At least one of us two, Priya or I, is a liar.” Sneha says: “Priya and I are different kinds.” Priya says: “Sneha tells the truth.” Is Sneha a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
30. 30.Rule: If the bell rings, then the class starts. Fact: The bell does not ring. What can you say about “The class does not start”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
31. 31.Rohan walks 13 m North, then turns around and walks 7 m. How far is he from the starting point now (in m)?
32. 32.If CAT is written as VCE, how is PEN written in the same code? (a) LCN (b) PGR (c) NEP (d) RGP
33. 33.Statements: All bags are keys. Some cups are keys. Conclusion: All cups are bags. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
34. 34.If RAIN is written as OJBS, how is BELL written in the same code? (a) CFMM (b) LLEB (c) MMFC (d) KKDA
35. 35.If + means ÷, − means +, × means − and ÷ means ×, what is 17 − 17 ÷ 10 × 18?
36. 36.Statements: All boxes are rings. All rings are keys. Conclusion: All boxes are keys. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
37. 37.Which number is the odd one out: 61, 94, 73, 67? (a) 61 (b) 94 (c) 73 (d) 67
38. 38.A clock shows 11:41. What time does it show in a mirror? (a) 1:41 (b) 12:19 (c) 1:19 (d) 11:19
39. 39.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    11 | 1 | 12
    16 | 6 | 22
    6 | 11 | ?
40. 40.Statements: No books are caps. All cups are books. Conclusion: No cups are caps. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No

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