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Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 343 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.Neel is older than Aisha. Riya is older than Neel. Who is the oldest? (a) Neel (b) Riya (c) Aisha
  2. 2.If TREE is written as VTGG, how is FISH written in the same code? (a) ILVK (b) GJTI (c) DGQF (d) HKUJ
  3. 3.Which capital letter looks exactly the same in water (an upside-down reflection)? (a) J (b) H (c) F (d) S
  4. 4.Vivaan walks 9 m East, then turns right and walks 9 m. In which direction is he now from the starting point? (a) North-East (b) North-West (c) South-East (d) South-West
  5. 5.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the biggest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 45 49 74 71 21 92. After step 2, what is the 6th number from the left?
  6. 6.In a group of 28 children, 10 sing Hindi songs, 11 sing English songs and 3 sing both. How many sing only Hindi songs?
  7. 7.In a group of 37 children, 13 play cricket, 15 play football and 4 play both. How many play at least one of the two?
  8. 8.Today is Saturday. What day of the week will it be 46 days from today? (a) Tuesday (b) Friday (c) Thursday (d) Wednesday
  9. 9.Today is Tuesday. What day of the week will it be 19 days from today? (a) Sunday (b) Monday (c) Tuesday (d) Saturday
  10. 10.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    9 | 2 | 11
    ? | 5 | 23
    19 | 20 | 39
  11. 11.If SUN is written as NUS, how is DRUM written in the same code? (a) NVSE (b) ESVN (c) LTQC (d) MURD
  12. 12.Kites flown at Makar Sankranti: Rahul 4, Zoya 23, Pooja 13, Diya 12, Tara 3. What is the difference between the highest and the lowest?
  13. 13.Four friends (Rahul, Riya, Rohan and Vivaan) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Rohan sits next to both Riya and Rahul. Rahul sits next to both Rohan and Vivaan. Riya sits somewhere to the left of Rahul. Who sits just to the left of Rohan? (a) Rohan (b) Riya (c) Rahul (d) Vivaan
  14. 14.Rule: If it is Sunday, then the school is closed. Fact: It is Sunday. What can you say about “The school is closed”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
  15. 15.In a group of 39 children, 20 like mangoes, 25 like bananas and 7 like both. How many like neither of the two?
  16. 16.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 6 and my tens digit is 6 more than my ones digit. What number am I?
  17. 17.Rule: If Neel scores above 90, then Neel gets a gold star. Fact: Neel gets a gold star. What can you say about “Neel scores above 90”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
  18. 18.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    4 | 3 | 19
    13 | 9 | ?
    17 | 12 | 28
  19. 19.Five friends (Farhan, Meera, Priya, Riya and Yash) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Riya sits somewhere to the left of Meera. Priya sits somewhere to the left of Farhan. Yash sits just to the right of Priya. Riya sits next to both Yash and Farhan. Who sits just to the left of Farhan? (a) Riya (b) Yash (c) Farhan (d) Priya
  20. 20.Trees planted in a week: Neel 40, Rohan 35, Aisha 29, Meera 32, Siddharth 4. What is the total for all five children?
  21. 21.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Nisha says: “Riya is a liar.” Riya says: “Priya and I both tell the truth.” Priya says: “At least one of us two, Riya or I, is a liar.” Is Riya a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
  22. 22.Priya is lighter than Karan. Aarav is lighter than Priya. Who is the second heaviest? (a) Priya (b) Aarav (c) Karan
  23. 23.Sneha, Arjun and Meera each have a bag of a different colour: green, blue or yellow. Arjun’s bag is not green. Arjun’s bag is not blue. Meera’s bag is not green. Whose bag is blue? (a) Sneha (b) Arjun (c) Meera
  24. 24.Statements: All bells are pens. No pens are caps. Conclusion: No bells are caps. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
  25. 25.Ishaan runs faster than Vivaan. Karan runs faster than Ishaan. Who runs the second fastest? (a) Ishaan (b) Karan (c) Vivaan
  26. 26.Which number is the odd one out: 83, 43, 47, 94? (a) 83 (b) 43 (c) 47 (d) 94
  27. 27.Which number is the odd one out: 93, 79, 37, 61? (a) 93 (b) 79 (c) 37 (d) 61
  28. 28.Meera is heavier than Rahul. Manav is lighter than Tara. Manav is heavier than Meera. Who is the heaviest? (a) Meera (b) Manav (c) Tara (d) Rahul
  29. 29.Which capital letter looks exactly the same in water (an upside-down reflection)? (a) R (b) V (c) L (d) K
  30. 30.If MILK is written as PLON, how is TREE written in the same code? (a) XVII (b) QOBB (c) WUHH (d) VTGG
  31. 31.Vivaan, Yash and Sneha each have a bag of a different colour: green, red or blue. Vivaan’s bag is not red. Yash’s bag is not blue. Sneha’s bag is not green. Sneha’s bag is not red. Whose bag is red? (a) Vivaan (b) Yash (c) Sneha
  32. 32.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 12 and my tens digit is 4 more than my ones digit. What number am I?
  33. 33.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Omkar says: “At least one of us two, Aarav or I, is a liar.” Aarav says: “Omkar is a liar.” Is Omkar a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
  34. 34.Aarav walks 8 m South, turns right and walks 4 m, then turns right again and walks 5 m. How far is he from the starting point now, in a straight line (in m)?
  35. 35.If STAR is written as RATS, how is BOOK written in the same code? (a) KOOB (b) CPPL (c) JNNA (d) LPPC
  36. 36.A number machine multiplies a number by 3 and then takes away 2. Each output goes back in as the next input. Start with 8. What comes out after step 3?
  37. 37.Steps climbed in a minute: Kabir 45, Aisha 44, Yash 67, Siddharth 75, Neel 25. What is the difference between the highest and the lowest?
  38. 38.Rule: If the bell rings, then the class starts. Fact: The class does not start. What can you say about “The bell does not ring”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
  39. 39.If BOOK is written as ZMMI, how is LAMP written in the same code? (a) JYKN (b) NCOR (c) IXJM (d) KZLO
  40. 40.Kites flown at Makar Sankranti: Siddharth 5, Nisha 6, Rahul 12, Vivaan 4, Arjun 16. What is the total for all five children?

Answer key

  1. Riya
  2. HKUJ
  3. H
  4. South-East
  5. 21
  6. 7
  7. 24
  8. Wednesday
  9. Sunday
  10. 18
  11. MURD
  12. 20
  13. Riya
  14. must be true
  15. 1
  16. 60
  17. can't tell
  18. 9
  19. Riya
  20. 140
  21. liar
  22. Priya
  23. Meera
  24. Yes
  25. Ishaan
  26. 94
  27. 93
  28. Tara
  29. K
  30. WUHH
  31. Yash
  32. 84
  33. truth-teller
  34. 5
  35. KOOB
  36. 190
  37. 50
  38. must be true
  39. JYKN
  40. 43

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