Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 354 · 40 questions

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

1. 1.Karan, Zoya and Priya each have a bag of a different colour: blue, yellow or green. Priya’s bag is not green. Zoya’s bag is not blue. Zoya’s bag is not green. Whose bag is yellow? (a) Karan (b) Zoya (c) Priya
2. 2.On a standard dice, opposite faces add up to 7. The dice shows 2 on top. What number is on the bottom face?
3. 3.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
   ? | 10 | 12
   7 | 2 | 9
   20 | 1 | 21
4. 4.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the biggest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 51 67 91 16 10 42. After step 3, what is the 3rd number from the left?
5. 5.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
   9 | 10 | ?
   4 | 8 | 12
   11 | 6 | 7
6. 6.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the smallest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 77 72 82 50 35 15. After step 3, what is the 6th number from the left?
7. 7.Ira, Omkar and Dev each have a bag of a different colour: yellow, green or white. Ira’s bag is not yellow. Dev’s bag is not white. Ira’s bag is not green. Dev’s bag is not yellow. Whose bag is green? (a) Ira (b) Omkar (c) Dev
8. 8.Saanvi is younger than Aditya. Aarav is older than Aditya. Saanvi is older than Ira. Who is the second oldest? (a) Ira (b) Saanvi (c) Aditya (d) Aarav
9. 9.Which number is the odd one out: 97, 40, 80, 32? (a) 97 (b) 40 (c) 80 (d) 32
10. 10.Rule: If Kabir finishes the homework, then Kabir goes to the park. Fact: Kabir does not go to the park. What can you say about “Kabir finishes the homework”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
11. 11.Arjun walks 14 m East, then turns left and walks 6 m. In which direction is he now from the starting point? (a) North-East (b) North-West (c) South-East (d) South-West
12. 12.In a group of 54 children, 27 play chess, 25 play carrom and 10 play both. How many play only chess?
13. 13.Meera walks 5 m East, then turns right and walks 4 m. In which direction is she now from the starting point? (a) North-East (b) North-West (c) South-East (d) South-West
14. 14.Dev is taller than Vivaan. Ananya is taller than Dev. Who is the shortest? (a) Ananya (b) Vivaan (c) Dev
15. 15.Aarav, Pooja and Kabir each have a different pet: rabbit, tortoise or dog. Pooja does not have the dog. Aarav does not have the rabbit. Kabir does not have the dog. Kabir does not have the tortoise. Who has the tortoise? (a) Aarav (b) Pooja (c) Kabir
16. 16.Rule: If the shop is open, then Manav buys milk. Fact: The shop is open. What can you say about “Manav buys milk”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
17. 17.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Vivaan says: “Rahul and I both tell the truth.” Rahul says: “Vivaan and I are the same kind.” Is Rahul a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
18. 18.Rule: If Rohan scores above 90, then Rohan gets a gold star. Fact: Rohan scores above 90. What can you say about “Rohan does not get a gold star”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
19. 19.Runs scored in a cricket match: Pooja 11, Kavya 7, Farhan 52, Meera 24, Ishaan 28. Who has the fewest runs? (a) Pooja (b) Farhan (c) Ishaan (d) Kavya
20. 20.Which capital letter does NOT look the same in a mirror? (a) H (b) I (c) V (d) Q
21. 21.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    12 | 6 | 19
    2 | 13 | 4
    14 | 19 | ?
22. 22.The sum of three consecutive even numbers is 174. What is the largest of them?
23. 23.Isha is a girl. How is Isha’s brother’s son related to Isha? (a) cousin (b) brother (c) son (d) nephew
24. 24.In a group of 43 children, 14 play chess, 22 play carrom and 8 play both. How many play at least one of the two?
25. 25.Four friends (Neel, Pooja, Sneha and Zoya) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Sneha sits just to the right of Pooja. Neel sits somewhere to the left of Sneha. Neel sits just to the right of Zoya. Who sits at the left end? (a) Neel (b) Zoya (c) Pooja (d) Sneha
26. 26.Ananya walks 21 m North, turns right and walks 12 m, then turns right again and walks 5 m. How far is she from the starting point now, in a straight line (in m)?
27. 27.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the smallest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 91 66 56 28 72 52. After step 3, what is the 1st number from the left?
28. 28.Meera, Arjun and Karan each have a bag of a different colour: blue, green or red. Arjun’s bag is not red. Arjun’s bag is not blue. Meera’s bag is not red. Whose bag is blue? (a) Meera (b) Arjun (c) Karan
29. 29.Rohan, Kavya and Yash each have a bag of a different colour: yellow, red or green. Rohan’s bag is not green. Rohan’s bag is not yellow. Kavya’s bag is not yellow. Whose bag is green? (a) Rohan (b) Kavya (c) Yash
30. 30.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
    8 | 29 | 14
    23 | 17 | ?
    20 | 5 | 26
31. 31.Dev is younger than Zoya. Zoya is younger than Kabir. Who is the oldest? (a) Kabir (b) Zoya (c) Dev
32. 32.If PEN is written as MDO, how is DOG written in the same code? (a) FNC (b) HPE (c) GOD (d) CNF
33. 33.Statements: All shoes are kites. No kites are balls. Conclusion: No shoes are balls. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
34. 34.Which number is the odd one out: 56, 45, 14, 40? (a) 56 (b) 45 (c) 14 (d) 40
35. 35.If FISH is written as JUKH, how is MILK written in the same code? (a) IJGK (b) OKNM (c) MNKO (d) KLIM
36. 36.If GOLD is written as EMPH, how is DOG written in the same code? (a) GOD (b) EPH (c) FNC (d) HPE
37. 37.How many degrees does the hour hand of a clock turn in 18 minutes? =
38. 38.Which number is the odd one out: 18, 73, 53, 19? (a) 18 (b) 73 (c) 53 (d) 19
39. 39.1 January 2040 is a Sunday. What day of the week is 21 August 2040? (a) Monday (b) Wednesday (c) Tuesday (d) Thursday
40. 40.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Manav says: “Nisha tells the truth.” Nisha says: “Pooja and I are different kinds.” Pooja says: “Nisha is a liar.” Is Manav a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar

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