Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 409 · 40 questions

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

1. 1.If FISH is written as ITJG, how is JUMP written in the same code? (a) QNVK (b) PMUJ (c) KVNQ (d) OLTI
2. 2.Arjun runs faster than Diya. Diya runs faster than Aarav. Arjun runs slower than Rohan. Who runs the second fastest? (a) Rohan (b) Diya (c) Arjun (d) Aarav
3. 3.A clock shows 8:59. What time does it show in a mirror? (a) 4:01 (b) 2:01 (c) 3:01 (d) 4:59
4. 4.Statements: All boxes are balls. No books are boxes. Conclusion: Some balls are books. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
5. 5.Karan is a boy. How is Karan’s father’s father’s only son related to Karan? (a) uncle (b) grandfather (c) father (d) brother
6. 6.If + means ÷, − means ×, × means − and ÷ means +, what is 14 − 15 × 5 ÷ 17?
7. 7.Karan is lighter than Rahul. Kavya is heavier than Kabir. Karan is heavier than Kavya. Who is the lightest? (a) Kavya (b) Kabir (c) Rahul (d) Karan
8. 8.Statements: Some rings are kites. All kites are keys. Conclusion: No rings are keys. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
9. 9.What is the smaller angle between the hour hand and the minute hand at 2:53? (in degrees) =
10. 10.If GOLD is written as HPME, how is HAND written in the same code? (a) GZMC (b) JCPF (c) EOBI (d) IBOE
11. 11.Rule: If it rains, then the road gets wet. Fact: It does not rain. What can you say about “The road does not get wet”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
12. 12.A number machine multiplies a number by 2 and then adds 3. Each output goes back in as the next input. Start with 6. What comes out after step 2?
13. 13.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the biggest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 93 86 62 59 63 17. After step 2, what is the 6th number from the left?
14. 14.Is 1990 a leap year? (a) Yes (b) No
15. 15.Which number is the odd one out: 62, 16, 4, 64? (a) 62 (b) 16 (c) 4 (d) 64
16. 16.If + means ×, − means ÷, × means + and ÷ means −, what is 8 ÷ 5 × 13 + 10?
17. 17.Is 2034 a leap year? (a) Yes (b) No
18. 18.Aisha, Aarav and Neel each have a bag of a different colour: green, blue or white. Neel’s bag is not white. Aarav’s bag is not blue. Aisha’s bag is not green. Neel’s bag is not blue. Whose bag is blue? (a) Aisha (b) Aarav (c) Neel
19. 19.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    ? | 11 | 17
    2 | 18 | 20
    2 | 1 | 3
20. 20.If WIND is written as DNIW, how is BOAT written in the same code? (a) UBPC (b) SZNA (c) CPBU (d) TAOB
21. 21.Books read in the summer holidays: Myra 26, Ishaan 28, Tara 11, Ananya 5, Pooja 3. What is the total for all five children?
22. 22.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the smallest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 90 29 48 99 97 56. After step 4, what is the 2nd number from the left?
23. 23.Ira is taller than Tara. Ira is shorter than Ishaan. Ishaan is shorter than Nisha. Who is the shortest? (a) Ira (b) Tara (c) Nisha (d) Ishaan
24. 24.If + means ×, − means +, × means ÷ and ÷ means −, what is 10 + 4 × 5 − 4?
25. 25.Ishaan is a boy. How is Ishaan’s sister’s daughter related to Ishaan? (a) niece (b) sister (c) daughter (d) aunt
26. 26.Steps climbed in a minute: Farhan 52, Aditya 59, Karan 63, Neel 22, Aarav 80. What is the total for all five children?
27. 27.A number machine multiplies a number by 3 and then takes away 4. Each output goes back in as the next input. Start with 9. What comes out after step 3?
28. 28.5 March is a Sunday. What day of the week is 5 April of the same year? (a) Thursday (b) Tuesday (c) Friday (d) Wednesday
29. 29.Rahul is a boy. How is Rahul’s father’s only son’s sister related to Rahul? (a) sister (b) cousin (c) aunt (d) mother
30. 30.Aditya, Isha and Rahul each play a different game: carrom, football or cricket. Aditya does not play football. Rahul does not play cricket. Isha does not play cricket. Rahul does not play football. Which game does Aditya play? (a) carrom (b) football (c) cricket
31. 31.Today is Thursday. What day of the week will it be 77 days from today? (a) Wednesday (b) Thursday (c) Saturday (d) Friday
32. 32.Vivaan is a boy. How is Vivaan’s son’s son related to Vivaan? (a) brother (b) grandson (c) nephew (d) son
33. 33.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 11. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 27 more than me. What number am I?
34. 34.Pooja walks 24 m North, then turns right and walks 7 m. How far is she from the starting point now, in a straight line (in m)?
35. 35.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
    22 | 25 | 10
    7 | ? | 31
    28 | 13 | 16
36. 36.If + means ×, − means ÷, × means − and ÷ means +, what is 6 × 14 ÷ 16 + 2?
37. 37.A number machine multiplies a number by 3 and then adds 5. Each output goes back in as the next input. Start with 7. What comes out after step 2?
38. 38.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    ? | 7 | 21
    2 | 4 | 8
    4 | 5 | 20
39. 39.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Priya says: “Aarav and I are the same kind.” Aarav says: “Priya tells the truth.” Is Aarav a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
40. 40.Omkar is taller than Ishaan. Diya is taller than Omkar. Who is the second tallest? (a) Diya (b) Omkar (c) Ishaan

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