Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 417 · 40 questions

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

1. 1.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
   15 | 10 | ?
   8 | 12 | 16
   13 | 14 | 9
2. 2.Riya is shorter than Vivaan. Priya is taller than Vivaan. Priya is shorter than Kabir. Who is the second tallest? (a) Kabir (b) Vivaan (c) Riya (d) Priya
3. 3.Omkar walks 20 m North, turns right and walks 12 m, then turns right again and walks 4 m. How far is he from the starting point now, in a straight line (in m)?
4. 4.Rohan, Yash and Aisha each play a different game: chess, badminton or cricket. Yash does not play cricket. Aisha does not play chess. Yash does not play badminton. Aisha does not play badminton. Who plays cricket? (a) Rohan (b) Yash (c) Aisha
5. 5.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
   12 | ? | 16
   14 | 10 | 6
   4 | 18 | 8
6. 6.Isha is a girl. How is Isha’s father’s father’s only son’s son related to Isha? (a) brother (b) uncle (c) cousin (d) father
7. 7.Kabir, Arjun and Tara each have a bag of a different colour: green, blue or white. Arjun’s bag is not white. Tara’s bag is not green. Kabir’s bag is not blue. Kabir’s bag is not white. Whose bag is green? (a) Kabir (b) Arjun (c) Tara
8. 8.A wooden cube is painted on all six faces, then each edge is cut into 4 equal parts, making small cubes. How many small cubes have no painted face?
9. 9.Ananya walks 23 m North, turns left and walks 8 m, then turns left again and walks 8 m. How far is she from the starting point now, in a straight line (in m)?
10. 10.Which number is the odd one out: 30, 85, 23, 89? (a) 30 (b) 85 (c) 23 (d) 89
11. 11.Statements: No coins are caps. No toys are coins. Conclusion: Some toys are caps. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
12. 12.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    ? | 15 | 30
    4 | 19 | 23
    20 | 14 | 34
13. 13.Which capital letter looks exactly the same in a mirror? (a) C (b) K (c) H (d) E
14. 14.Aarav, Yash and Siddharth each have a different pet: cat, rabbit or dog. Siddharth does not have the rabbit. Aarav does not have the cat. Yash does not have the dog. Yash does not have the rabbit. Which pet does Yash have? (a) cat (b) rabbit (c) dog
15. 15.A clock shows 3:18. What time will it show 55 minutes later? (a) 4:23 (b) 4:13 (c) 4:03 (d) 5:13
16. 16.Nisha is lighter than Aarav. Arjun is lighter than Diya. Nisha is heavier than Diya. Who is the heaviest? (a) Nisha (b) Aarav (c) Arjun (d) Diya
17. 17.If BOAT is written as YLZG, how is DRUM written in the same code? (a) ESVN (b) WIFN (c) XJGO (d) VHEM
18. 18.In a group of 47 children, 25 sing Hindi songs, 27 sing English songs and 10 sing both. How many sing only English songs?
19. 19.Books read in the summer holidays: Saanvi 11, Ananya 9, Farhan 16, Kavya 14, Sneha 29. What is the difference between the highest and the lowest?
20. 20.Today is Saturday. What day of the week will it be 98 days from today? (a) Sunday (b) Friday (c) Monday (d) Saturday
21. 21.If + means ×, − means ÷, × means − and ÷ means +, what is 17 × 19 ÷ 10 + 5?
22. 22.Diya is a girl. How is Diya’s mother’s mother related to Diya? (a) aunt (b) sister (c) grandmother (d) mother
23. 23.Runs scored in a cricket match: Priya 5, Ananya 57, Pooja 25, Aarav 20, Farhan 17. Who has the most runs? (a) Aarav (b) Ananya (c) Priya (d) Pooja
24. 24.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    4 | 10 | 15
    18 | 15 | 12
    22 | ? | 27
25. 25.1 January 2033 is a Saturday. What day of the week is 7 May 2033? (a) Saturday (b) Monday (c) Sunday (d) Friday
26. 26.Omkar is heavier than Yash. Omkar is lighter than Arjun. Who is the second heaviest? (a) Yash (b) Omkar (c) Arjun
27. 27.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Riya says: “Kabir is a liar.” Omkar says: “Riya and I are different kinds.” Kabir says: “Omkar is a liar.” Is Kabir a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
28. 28.If + means ÷, − means ×, × means + and ÷ means −, what is 16 − 10 ÷ 15 × 3?
29. 29.Myra is a girl. How is Myra’s brother’s daughter related to Myra? (a) sister (b) niece (c) daughter (d) cousin
30. 30.Statements: All caps are cups. All cups are toys. Conclusion: Some toys are caps. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
31. 31.Dev, Riya and Ishaan each have a different pet: dog, cat or parrot. Ishaan does not have the cat. Dev does not have the dog. Riya does not have the dog. Riya does not have the cat. Who has the dog? (a) Dev (b) Riya (c) Ishaan
32. 32.Aarav runs faster than Kabir. Aarav runs slower than Priya. Who runs the second fastest? (a) Priya (b) Aarav (c) Kabir
33. 33.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the smallest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 33 61 56 62 17 58. After step 2, what is the 3rd number from the left?
34. 34.If + means ×, − means +, × means ÷ and ÷ means −, what is 16 + 12 − 17 ÷ 7?
35. 35.Ishaan runs faster than Aisha. Ishaan runs slower than Kabir. Who runs the second fastest? (a) Ishaan (b) Kabir (c) Aisha
36. 36.Three friends (Dev, Farhan and Rohan) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Farhan sits somewhere to the left of Dev. Rohan sits just to the right of Farhan. Who sits at the right end? (a) Farhan (b) Rohan (c) Dev
37. 37.A clock shows 9:56. What time will it show 63 minutes later? (a) 11:09 (b) 10:49 (c) 10:59 (d) 11:59
38. 38.Trees planted in a week: Rohan 22, Aarav 37, Siddharth 18, Pooja 15, Neel 20. What is the difference between the highest and the lowest?
39. 39.If LION is written as ORLM, how is SUN written in the same code? (a) TVO (b) HFM (c) GEL (d) IGN
40. 40.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the biggest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 51 17 57 45 58 84. After step 2, what is the 5th number from the left?

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