Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 421 · 40 questions

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

1. 1.Three friends (Ananya, Manav and Priya) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Manav sits at the left end. Priya sits just to the right of Ananya. Who sits in the middle? (a) Ananya (b) Priya (c) Manav
2. 2.Farhan is a boy. How is Farhan’s sister’s son related to Farhan? (a) brother (b) son (c) nephew (d) cousin
3. 3.1 January 2007 is a Monday. What day of the week is 11 December 2007? (a) Monday (b) Wednesday (c) Thursday (d) Tuesday
4. 4.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
   6 | ? | 6
   9 | 1 | 4
   8 | 2 | 4
5. 5.Rule: If the traffic light is red, then the cars stop. Fact: The traffic light is not red. What can you say about “The cars stop”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
6. 6.If + means ×, − means ÷, × means + and ÷ means −, what is 4 ÷ 5 × 7 + 9?
7. 7.Which number is the odd one out: 64, 55, 65, 10? (a) 64 (b) 55 (c) 65 (d) 10
8. 8.If BALL is written as EDOO, how is PARK written in the same code? (a) MXOH (b) SDUN (c) RCTM (d) TEVO
9. 9.Rule: If Riya wins the match, then Riya gets a medal. Fact: Riya does not win the match. What can you say about “Riya gets a medal”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
10. 10.If BOOK is written as KOOB, how is PEN written in the same code? (a) QFO (b) NEP (c) OFQ (d) MDO
11. 11.A wooden cube is painted on all six faces, then cut into 27 equal small cubes. How many small cubes have exactly two painted faces?
12. 12.Diya is a girl. How is Diya’s brother’s son related to Diya? (a) son (b) brother (c) nephew (d) cousin
13. 13.Vivaan walks 13 m North, turns right and walks 12 m, then turns right again and walks 8 m. How far is he from the starting point now, in a straight line (in m)?
14. 14.Omkar is a boy. How is Omkar’s father’s father’s only son related to Omkar? (a) uncle (b) father (c) grandfather (d) brother
15. 15.Kabir is taller than Zoya. Kabir is shorter than Meera. Who is the tallest? (a) Meera (b) Kabir (c) Zoya
16. 16.1 January 2036 is a Tuesday. What day of the week is 3 March 2036? (a) Wednesday (b) Sunday (c) Tuesday (d) Monday
17. 17.Kabir is a boy. How is Kabir’s mother’s only daughter related to Kabir? (a) niece (b) sister (c) mother (d) aunt
18. 18.Five friends (Arjun, Kavya, Rohan, Vivaan and Yash) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Rohan sits next to both Vivaan and Arjun. Arjun sits next to both Rohan and Yash. Rohan sits just to the right of Vivaan. Vivaan sits at the left end. Who sits in the middle? (a) Arjun (b) Yash (c) Kavya (d) Rohan
19. 19.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Zoya says: “At least one of us two, Myra or I, is a liar.” Myra says: “Zoya and I are the same kind.” Is Myra a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
20. 20.Which number is the odd one out: 23, 71, 88, 83? (a) 23 (b) 71 (c) 88 (d) 83
21. 21.Books read in the summer holidays: Aarav 11, Manav 30, Zoya 6, Ishaan 24, Farhan 5. Who has the most books? (a) Manav (b) Zoya (c) Ishaan (d) Farhan
22. 22.Rule: If the traffic light is red, then the cars stop. Fact: The cars stop. What can you say about “The traffic light is red”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
23. 23.A clock shows 3:23. What time does it show in a mirror? (a) 8:37 (b) 9:23 (c) 9:37 (d) 7:37
24. 24.Trees planted in a week: Priya 34, Saanvi 40, Tara 13, Sneha 16, Omkar 27. How many more trees does Saanvi have than Tara?
25. 25.Omkar is a boy. How is Omkar’s mother’s brother related to Omkar? (a) brother (b) uncle (c) grandfather (d) cousin
26. 26.In a group of 28 grown-ups, 10 drink tea, 23 drink coffee and 6 drink both. How many drink exactly one of the two?
27. 27.What is the smaller angle between the hour hand and the minute hand at 1:15? (in degrees) =
28. 28.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the smallest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 17 91 49 59 33 29. After step 3, what is the 4th number from the left?
29. 29.8 March is a Friday. What day of the week is 8 April of the same year? (a) Sunday (b) Wednesday (c) Monday (d) Tuesday
30. 30.A number machine multiplies a number by 3 and then takes away 2. Each output goes back in as the next input. Start with 7. What comes out after step 2?
31. 31.Meera is older than Arjun. Ananya is younger than Zoya. Meera is younger than Ananya. Who is the youngest? (a) Meera (b) Arjun (c) Zoya (d) Ananya
32. 32.Zoya, Diya and Vivaan each have a different pet: cat, dog or rabbit. Vivaan does not have the rabbit. Diya does not have the cat. Zoya does not have the rabbit. Vivaan does not have the cat. Which pet does Diya have? (a) cat (b) dog (c) rabbit
33. 33.Which capital letter looks exactly the same in water (an upside-down reflection)? (a) P (b) L (c) Y (d) K
34. 34.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
    13 | ? | 21
    27 | 19 | 11
    17 | 15 | 25
35. 35.If + means ÷, − means ×, × means + and ÷ means −, what is 19 − 16 × 14 + 14?
36. 36.What is the smaller angle between the hour hand and the minute hand at 9:49? (in degrees) =
37. 37.If SHIP is written as HSRK, how is BOAT written in the same code? (a) ZMAH (b) XKYF (c) CPBU (d) YLZG
38. 38.A wooden cube is painted on all six faces, then cut into 27 equal small cubes. How many small cubes have exactly one painted face?
39. 39.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Kabir says: “Tara and I are the same kind.” Tara says: “Kabir and I both tell the truth.” Is Kabir a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
40. 40.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    4 | 4 | 7
    5 | ? | 1
    8 | 6 | 1

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