Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 430 · 40 questions

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

1. 1.Rohan is a boy. How is Rohan’s father’s sister related to Rohan? (a) sister (b) aunt (c) cousin (d) mother
2. 2.Meera, Aditya and Farhan each play a different game: badminton, football or cricket. Farhan does not play football. Farhan does not play badminton. Meera does not play badminton. Who plays badminton? (a) Meera (b) Aditya (c) Farhan
3. 3.Kabir is older than Zoya. Arjun is older than Saanvi. Kabir is younger than Saanvi. Who is the second youngest? (a) Zoya (b) Saanvi (c) Arjun (d) Kabir
4. 4.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Omkar says: “Arjun and I both tell the truth.” Arjun says: “At least one of us two, Omkar or I, is a liar.” Is Arjun a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
5. 5.Meera walks 8 m West, then turns left and walks 15 m. How far is she from the starting point now, in a straight line (in m)?
6. 6.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 4 and my tens digit is 2 more than my ones digit. What number am I?
7. 7.Which number is the odd one out: 72, 24, 89, 18? (a) 72 (b) 24 (c) 89 (d) 18
8. 8.Statements: All keys are cups. No shoes are keys. Conclusion: Some cups are shoes. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
9. 9.Today is Thursday. What day of the week will it be 45 days from today? (a) Tuesday (b) Monday (c) Saturday (d) Sunday
10. 10.If KITE is written as PRGV, how is DOG written in the same code? (a) WLT (b) XMU (c) EPH (d) VKS
11. 11.In a group of 44 children, 21 enjoy drawing, 20 enjoy dancing and 5 enjoy both. How many enjoy only drawing?
12. 12.Which capital letter looks exactly the same in water (an upside-down reflection)? (a) A (b) I (c) S (d) V
13. 13.Which number is the odd one out: 59, 75, 11, 13? (a) 59 (b) 75 (c) 11 (d) 13
14. 14.Rule: If Aisha wins the match, then Aisha gets a medal. Fact: Aisha gets a medal. What can you say about “Aisha does not win the match”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
15. 15.A number machine multiplies a number by 2 and then adds 1. Each output goes back in as the next input. Start with 5. What comes out after step 2?
16. 16.In a group of 28 grown-ups, 7 drink tea, 9 drink coffee and 3 drink both. How many drink only coffee?
17. 17.Statements: All books are caps. No books are boxes. Conclusion: No caps are boxes. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
18. 18.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the smallest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 43 85 10 14 90 13. After step 4, what is the 2nd number from the left?
19. 19.Three friends (Ananya, Kabir and Vivaan) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Ananya sits somewhere to the left of Vivaan. Vivaan sits at the right end. Kabir does not sit at either end. Who sits just to the right of Kabir? (a) Kabir (b) Vivaan (c) Ananya
20. 20.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    6 | 13 | 3
    14 | ? | 7
    15 | 4 | 3
21. 21.If NEST is written as MVHG, how is SUN written in the same code? (a) GEL (b) TVO (c) HFM (d) IGN
22. 22.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    3 | 4 | 12
    4 | ? | 24
    4 | 8 | 32
23. 23.If + means −, − means ÷, × means + and ÷ means ×, what is 6 ÷ 14 × 16 + 14?
24. 24.Aarav is a boy. How is Aarav’s son’s wife related to Aarav? (a) sister-in-law (b) daughter (c) niece (d) daughter-in-law
25. 25.A number machine multiplies a number by 2 and then adds 5. Each output goes back in as the next input. Start with 9. What comes out after step 3?
26. 26.Rule: If Diya scores above 90, then Diya gets a gold star. Fact: Diya does not score above 90. What can you say about “Diya gets a gold star”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
27. 27.The sum of three consecutive numbers is 174. What is the smallest of them?
28. 28.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    13 | 4 | 17
    14 | 9 | 23
    8 | 5 | ?
29. 29.Which capital letter looks exactly the same in a mirror? (a) G (b) C (c) P (d) H
30. 30.If + means ÷, − means +, × means − and ÷ means ×, what is 2 − 10 ÷ 18 × 5?
31. 31.The sum of three consecutive even numbers is 204. What is the smallest of them?
32. 32.Aditya, Ishaan and Aarav each have a different pet: rabbit, cat or dog. Aditya does not have the cat. Aarav does not have the rabbit. Ishaan does not have the dog. Ishaan does not have the cat. Which pet does Ishaan have? (a) rabbit (b) cat (c) dog
33. 33.Arjun, Neel and Aisha each have a different pet: cat, rabbit or tortoise. Arjun does not have the tortoise. Neel does not have the tortoise. Neel does not have the rabbit. Which pet does Arjun have? (a) cat (b) rabbit (c) tortoise
34. 34.What is the smaller angle between the hour hand and the minute hand at 6:00? (in degrees) =
35. 35.Steps climbed in a minute: Nisha 22, Aarav 33, Zoya 27, Vivaan 30, Rohan 52. Who has the fewest steps? (a) Aarav (b) Nisha (c) Rohan (d) Vivaan
36. 36.What is the smaller angle between the hour hand and the minute hand at 9:20? (in degrees) =
37. 37.A number machine multiplies a number by 3 and then adds 5. Each output goes back in as the next input. Start with 5. What comes out after step 3?
38. 38.Rule: If the plant gets water, then the plant stays green. Fact: The plant does not get water. What can you say about “The plant stays green”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
39. 39.Which number is the odd one out: 61, 19, 83, 20? (a) 61 (b) 19 (c) 83 (d) 20
40. 40.Neel walks 23 m West, turns right and walks 12 m, then turns right again and walks 7 m. How far is he from the starting point now, in a straight line (in m)?

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