Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 434 · 40 questions

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

1. 1.Zoya, Vivaan and Dev each have a different pet: parrot, cat or tortoise. Vivaan does not have the tortoise. Dev does not have the parrot. Zoya does not have the parrot. Dev does not have the tortoise. Which pet does Zoya have? (a) parrot (b) cat (c) tortoise
2. 2.Aarav, Isha and Vivaan each have a different pet: tortoise, parrot or rabbit. Aarav does not have the tortoise. Isha does not have the rabbit. Aarav does not have the rabbit. Who has the tortoise? (a) Aarav (b) Isha (c) Vivaan
3. 3.Statements: No shoes are coins. All coins are bags. Conclusion: Some shoes are bags. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
4. 4.Statements: All boxes are bags. All shoes are boxes. Conclusion: Some shoes are bags. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
5. 5.Which number is the odd one out: 61, 9, 41, 71? (a) 61 (b) 9 (c) 41 (d) 71
6. 6.Three friends (Ishaan, Neel and Yash) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Yash sits at the left end. Ishaan sits just to the right of Yash. Who sits at the right end? (a) Yash (b) Neel (c) Ishaan
7. 7.If LAMP is written as NCOR, how is NEST written in the same code? (a) OFTU (b) QHVW (c) LCQR (d) PGUV
8. 8.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Omkar says: “Rahul and I are different kinds.” Rahul says: “Omkar and I are the same kind.” Is Rahul a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
9. 9.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
   17 | 7 | 21
   ? | 15 | 11
   9 | 23 | 13
10. 10.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Ira says: “Rahul and I both tell the truth.” Saanvi says: “At least one of us two, Ira or I, is a liar.” Rahul says: “Ira tells the truth.” Is Ira a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
11. 11.Pooja is shorter than Siddharth. Kavya is shorter than Pooja. Who is the second shortest? (a) Siddharth (b) Kavya (c) Pooja
12. 12.In a group of 37 children, 16 play cricket, 19 play football and 7 play both. How many play neither of the two?
13. 13.On a standard dice, opposite faces add up to 7. The dice shows 2 on top. What number is on the bottom face?
14. 14.In a group of 40 children, 15 like mangoes, 23 like bananas and 11 like both. How many like only mangoes?
15. 15.What is the smaller angle between the hour hand and the minute hand at 7:26? (in degrees) =
16. 16.Three friends (Farhan, Neel and Yash) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Yash sits just to the right of Farhan. Yash does not sit at either end. Who sits at the left end? (a) Neel (b) Yash (c) Farhan
17. 17.Statements: Some books are shoes. All books are kites. Conclusion: All kites are shoes. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
18. 18.Which number is the odd one out: 47, 18, 27, 54? (a) 47 (b) 18 (c) 27 (d) 54
19. 19.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 5 and my tens digit is 1 more than my ones digit. What number am I?
20. 20.Arjun is a boy. How is Arjun’s father’s sister’s husband related to Arjun? (a) grandfather (b) father (c) uncle (d) brother-in-law
21. 21.Aisha walks 26 m West, turns left and walks 7 m, then turns left again and walks 2 m. How far is she from the starting point now, in a straight line (in m)?
22. 22.A number machine multiplies a number by 2 and then adds 3. Each output goes back in as the next input. Start with 5. What comes out after step 3?
23. 23.Two standard dice show 2 and 4 on top. Opposite faces of a dice add up to 7. What is the total of the two bottom faces?
24. 24.What is the smaller angle between the hour hand and the minute hand at 1:20? (in degrees) =
25. 25.Omkar is heavier than Ananya. Kavya is lighter than Ira. Ananya is heavier than Ira. Who is the lightest? (a) Omkar (b) Ananya (c) Kavya (d) Ira
26. 26.Which number is the odd one out: 88, 78, 48, 6? (a) 88 (b) 78 (c) 48 (d) 6
27. 27.Three friends (Diya, Farhan and Nisha) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Farhan does not sit at either end. Diya sits somewhere to the left of Nisha. Who sits just to the left of Nisha? (a) Farhan (b) Diya (c) Nisha
28. 28.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the biggest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 54 49 44 71 72 95. After step 3, what is the 5th number from the left?
29. 29.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    8 | ? | 5
    4 | 8 | 3
    6 | 3 | 6
30. 30.In a group of 34 children, 21 play cricket, 17 play football and 5 play both. How many play exactly one of the two?
31. 31.If + means ×, − means ÷, × means + and ÷ means −, what is 7 + 12 ÷ 12 × 10?
32. 32.Siddharth, Karan and Isha each have a bag of a different colour: white, green or blue. Isha’s bag is not green. Siddharth’s bag is not white. Karan’s bag is not white. Karan’s bag is not green. Whose bag is blue? (a) Siddharth (b) Karan (c) Isha
33. 33.Which number is the odd one out: 18, 20, 6, 54? (a) 18 (b) 20 (c) 6 (d) 54
34. 34.Two standard dice show 6 and 3 on top. Opposite faces of a dice add up to 7. What is the total of the two bottom faces?
35. 35.Rahul is taller than Aisha. Rahul is shorter than Meera. Saanvi is shorter than Aisha. Who is the shortest? (a) Rahul (b) Aisha (c) Saanvi (d) Meera
36. 36.Books read in the summer holidays: Diya 18, Aditya 25, Myra 3, Aisha 6, Yash 15. Who has the fewest books? (a) Myra (b) Diya (c) Yash (d) Aditya
37. 37.Meera, Saanvi and Ananya each have a different pet: parrot, cat or tortoise. Meera does not have the cat. Meera does not have the parrot. Ananya does not have the parrot. Which pet does Meera have? (a) parrot (b) cat (c) tortoise
38. 38.Ira walks 13 m South, then turns around and walks 2 m. How far is she from the starting point now (in m)?
39. 39.If PEN is written as KVM, how is PARK written in the same code? (a) JYHO (b) LAJQ (c) KZIP (d) QBSL
40. 40.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Sneha says: “Rohan is a liar.” Rohan says: “Sneha and I are different kinds.” Is Sneha a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar

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