Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 44 · 40 questions

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

1. 1.If HAND is written as DNAH, how is TREE written in the same code? (a) FFSU (b) EERT (c) USFF (d) DDQS
2. 2.Priya is shorter than Arjun. Omkar is taller than Arjun. Ananya is taller than Omkar. Who is the shortest? (a) Priya (b) Ananya (c) Arjun (d) Omkar
3. 3.If SHIP is written as QJIT, how is TOYS written in the same code? (a) RXNS (b) TZPU (c) UPZT (d) SYOT
4. 4.Statements: All toys are boxes. All toys are shoes. Conclusion: All shoes are boxes. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
5. 5.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
   16 | 2 | 14
   16 | ? | 15
   32 | 3 | 29
6. 6.Five friends (Aarav, Ishaan, Neel, Rohan and Siddharth) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Neel sits next to both Aarav and Rohan. Aarav sits next to both Ishaan and Neel. Rohan sits just to the right of Neel. Aarav sits somewhere to the left of Siddharth. Who sits in the middle? (a) Neel (b) Rohan (c) Siddharth (d) Aarav
7. 7.Rule: If Aditya finishes the homework, then Aditya goes to the park. Fact: Aditya does not finish the homework. What can you say about “Aditya goes to the park”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
8. 8.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Myra says: “Aisha and I are the same kind.” Aisha says: “Myra is a liar.” Is Myra a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
9. 9.Meera is heavier than Aarav. Nisha is heavier than Meera. Saanvi is heavier than Nisha. Who is the second lightest? (a) Meera (b) Aarav (c) Saanvi (d) Nisha
10. 10.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    2 | 2 | 11
    ? | 1 | 3
    6 | 5 | 4
11. 11.Runs scored in a cricket match: Isha 44, Nisha 18, Myra 58, Pooja 12, Saanvi 56. How many children have more than 48 runs?
12. 12.A clock shows 10:08. What time does it show in a mirror? (a) 2:52 (b) 2:08 (c) 12:52 (d) 1:52
13. 13.Books read in the summer holidays: Isha 3, Diya 30, Zoya 21, Saanvi 13, Farhan 11. What is the total for all five children?
14. 14.Tara walks 12 m South, then turns right and walks 5 m. How far is she from the starting point now, in a straight line (in m)?
15. 15.Arjun is a boy. How is Arjun’s sister’s son related to Arjun? (a) nephew (b) son (c) brother (d) cousin
16. 16.If KITE is written as GVKM, how is SUN written in the same code? (a) PWU (b) UWP (c) NUS (d) LSQ
17. 17.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
    12 | 5 | 10
    7 | ? | 11
    8 | 13 | 6
18. 18.Which capital letter looks exactly the same in a mirror? (a) U (b) J (c) F (d) G
19. 19.Statements: No boxes are keys. Some kites are boxes. Conclusion: No kites are keys. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
20. 20.A number machine multiplies a number by 3 and then adds 2. Each output goes back in as the next input. Start with 2. What comes out after step 2?
21. 21.Pooja is a girl. How is Pooja’s mother’s brother’s son related to Pooja? (a) brother (b) uncle (c) cousin (d) nephew
22. 22.A number machine multiplies a number by 3 and then adds 2. Each output goes back in as the next input. Start with 4. What comes out after step 2?
23. 23.If + means ÷, − means ×, × means − and ÷ means +, what is 2 − 6 + 3 ÷ 16?
24. 24.Diya is a girl. How is Diya’s son’s wife related to Diya? (a) daughter (b) niece (c) daughter-in-law (d) sister-in-law
25. 25.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    ? | 11 | 14
    11 | 17 | 28
    18 | 17 | 35
26. 26.Is 2033 a leap year? (a) Yes (b) No
27. 27.The sum of three consecutive numbers is 147. What is the smallest of them?
28. 28.In a group of 41 children, 23 enjoy drawing, 20 enjoy dancing and 10 enjoy both. How many enjoy only dancing?
29. 29.Nisha is a girl. How is Nisha’s daughter’s husband related to Nisha? (a) brother-in-law (b) son (c) son-in-law (d) nephew
30. 30.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 9 and my tens digit is 3 more than my ones digit. What number am I?
31. 31.Statements: All balls are books. All caps are books. Conclusion: Some caps are balls. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
32. 32.Statements: All bags are rings. No rings are shoes. Conclusion: No bags are shoes. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
33. 33.Omkar is taller than Dev. Yash is taller than Omkar. Who is the second tallest? (a) Omkar (b) Yash (c) Dev
34. 34.If DRUM is written as GUXP, how is FISH written in the same code? (a) CFPE (b) JMWL (c) HKUJ (d) ILVK
35. 35.A clock shows 6:36. What time does it show in a mirror? (a) 4:24 (b) 6:24 (c) 5:24 (d) 6:36
36. 36.Rule: If the shop is open, then Meera buys milk. Fact: Meera does not buy milk. What can you say about “The shop is open”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
37. 37.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Ira says: “Saanvi is a liar.” Saanvi says: “Arjun and I both tell the truth.” Arjun says: “At least one of us two, Saanvi or I, is a liar.” Is Arjun a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
38. 38.If SHIP is written as HSRK, how is PEN written in the same code? (a) LWN (b) JUL (c) KVM (d) QFO
39. 39.Four friends (Ishaan, Meera, Saanvi and Sneha) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Meera sits just to the right of Ishaan. Sneha sits somewhere to the left of Meera. Saanvi sits just to the right of Sneha. Who sits at the left end? (a) Sneha (b) Saanvi (c) Meera (d) Ishaan
40. 40.Statements: All bags are bells. No bells are coins. Conclusion: All coins are bags. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No

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