Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 448 · 40 questions

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

1. 1.Three friends (Aditya, Ira and Myra) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Ira sits somewhere to the left of Myra. Aditya does not sit at either end. Who sits just to the right of Aditya? (a) Ira (b) Aditya (c) Myra
2. 2.Which number is the odd one out: 73, 37, 35, 19? (a) 73 (b) 37 (c) 35 (d) 19
3. 3.27 June is a Tuesday. What day of the week is 27 July of the same year? (a) Friday (b) Wednesday (c) Saturday (d) Thursday
4. 4.Which number is the odd one out: 61, 29, 80, 71? (a) 61 (b) 29 (c) 80 (d) 71
5. 5.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 9. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 45 more than me. What number am I?
6. 6.Rule: If the traffic light is red, then the cars stop. Fact: The traffic light is red. What can you say about “The cars do not stop”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
7. 7.Statements: All boxes are bags. All bags are cups. Conclusion: All cups are boxes. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
8. 8.Statements: Some kites are caps. All caps are coins. Conclusion: Some kites are coins. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
9. 9.Statements: Some kites are books. All kites are caps. Conclusion: Some books are caps. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
10. 10.Saanvi is a girl. How is Saanvi’s son’s son related to Saanvi? (a) nephew (b) brother (c) son (d) grandson
11. 11.A wooden cube is painted on all six faces, then each edge is cut into 3 equal parts, making small cubes. How many small cubes have exactly two painted faces?
12. 12.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    13 | 19 | 32
    19 | ? | 34
    4 | 18 | 22
13. 13.A clock shows 7:46. What time does it show in a mirror? (a) 5:46 (b) 4:14 (c) 3:14 (d) 5:14
14. 14.Kavya walks 8 m North, then turns right and walks 6 m. In which direction is she now from the starting point? (a) North-East (b) North-West (c) South-East (d) South-West
15. 15.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    11 | 7 | 18
    5 | ? | 20
    2 | 10 | 12
16. 16.In a group of 33 children, 13 sing Hindi songs, 13 sing English songs and 3 sing both. How many sing only Hindi songs?
17. 17.Rule: If it is Sunday, then the school is closed. Fact: The school is not closed. What can you say about “It is not Sunday”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
18. 18.Which number is the odd one out: 97, 23, 89, 4? (a) 97 (b) 23 (c) 89 (d) 4
19. 19.Karan is heavier than Neel. Neel is heavier than Zoya. Rohan is heavier than Karan. Who is the second heaviest? (a) Zoya (b) Karan (c) Rohan (d) Neel
20. 20.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the smallest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 54 17 71 58 83 67. After step 2, what is the 1st number from the left?
21. 21.Zoya walks 14 m South, then turns around and walks 11 m. How far is she from the starting point now (in m)?
22. 22.Statements: All shoes are boxes. All boxes are bells. Conclusion: No bells are shoes. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
23. 23.Which number is the odd one out: 29, 59, 16, 61? (a) 29 (b) 59 (c) 16 (d) 61
24. 24.Rohan is heavier than Aisha. Rohan is lighter than Isha. Who is the second heaviest? (a) Isha (b) Rohan (c) Aisha
25. 25.If HAND is written as IBOE, how is TOYS written in the same code? (a) TZPU (b) VQAU (c) UPZT (d) SNXR
26. 26.Siddharth is taller than Neel. Vivaan is taller than Siddharth. Who is the second shortest? (a) Vivaan (b) Neel (c) Siddharth
27. 27.Diya is a girl. How is Diya’s mother’s father related to Diya? (a) uncle (b) grandson (c) father (d) grandfather
28. 28.Saanvi is taller than Myra. Zoya is shorter than Myra. Saanvi is shorter than Aarav. Who is the tallest? (a) Zoya (b) Aarav (c) Saanvi (d) Myra
29. 29.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    18 | 4 | 22
    3 | 13 | 16
    16 | 12 | ?
30. 30.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Neel says: “At least one of us two, Meera or I, is a liar.” Farhan says: “Neel is a liar.” Meera says: “Farhan and I both tell the truth.” Is Neel a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
31. 31.A number machine multiplies a number by 3 and then adds 5. Each output goes back in as the next input. Start with 8. What comes out after step 2?
32. 32.Statements: All cups are pens. All pens are shoes. Conclusion: Some shoes are cups. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
33. 33.If NEST is written as OFTU, how is MOON written in the same code? (a) OPPN (b) NPPO (c) LNNM (d) OQQP
34. 34.If + means ×, − means +, × means ÷ and ÷ means −, what is 9 + 13 × 9 − 11?
35. 35.Aditya is a boy. How is Aditya’s son’s wife related to Aditya? (a) daughter-in-law (b) niece (c) daughter (d) sister-in-law
36. 36.Which number is the odd one out: 83, 40, 67, 61? (a) 83 (b) 40 (c) 67 (d) 61
37. 37.Vivaan is a boy. How is Vivaan’s father’s only son’s sister related to Vivaan? (a) aunt (b) cousin (c) sister (d) mother
38. 38.Saanvi, Ishaan and Dev each have a bag of a different colour: red, yellow or blue. Saanvi’s bag is not red. Dev’s bag is not yellow. Ishaan’s bag is not blue. Dev’s bag is not blue. Whose bag is yellow? (a) Saanvi (b) Ishaan (c) Dev
39. 39.If SHIP is written as HSRK, how is JUMP written in the same code? (a) RGOL (b) PEMJ (c) QFNK (d) KVNQ
40. 40.Kavya is a girl. How is Kavya’s brother’s son related to Kavya? (a) son (b) brother (c) nephew (d) cousin

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