Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 455 · 40 questions

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

1. 1.Five friends (Aditya, Aisha, Ira, Pooja and Zoya) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Ira sits just to the right of Aditya. Zoya sits somewhere to the left of Aisha. Ira does not sit at either end. Aditya sits somewhere to the left of Aisha. Pooja sits somewhere to the left of Ira. Zoya sits just to the right of Pooja. Who sits at the right end? (a) Aisha (b) Zoya (c) Aditya (d) Ira
2. 2.In a group of 36 children, 27 play chess, 15 play carrom and 7 play both. How many play exactly one of the two?
3. 3.Statements: All boxes are kites. Some boxes are caps. Conclusion: Some caps are kites. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
4. 4.Which capital letter looks exactly the same in a mirror? (a) D (b) S (c) Y (d) B
5. 5.Sneha is a girl. How is Sneha’s mother’s mother related to Sneha? (a) grandmother (b) aunt (c) mother (d) sister
6. 6.A wooden cube is painted on all six faces, then each edge is cut into 6 equal parts, making small cubes. How many small cubes have exactly two painted faces?
7. 7.What is the smaller angle between the hour hand and the minute hand at 2:26? (in degrees) =
8. 8.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Vivaan says: “Zoya tells the truth.” Ira says: “Zoya is a liar.” Zoya says: “Ira and I are different kinds.” Is Vivaan a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
9. 9.Which capital letter does NOT look the same in a mirror? (a) A (b) I (c) T (d) C
10. 10.How many degrees does the hour hand of a clock turn in 119 minutes? =
11. 11.Ishaan is a boy. How is Ishaan’s sister’s daughter related to Ishaan? (a) aunt (b) niece (c) daughter (d) sister
12. 12.Statements: All cups are shoes. All pens are cups. Conclusion: All shoes are pens. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
13. 13.Siddharth walks 3 m West, then turns left and walks 4 m. How far is he from the starting point now, in a straight line (in m)?
14. 14.If TOYS is written as GLBH, how is DRUM written in the same code? (a) ESVN (b) VHEM (c) WIFN (d) XJGO
15. 15.If FISH is written as ITJG, how is BELL written in the same code? (a) CFMM (b) LLEB (c) MMFC (d) KKDA
16. 16.In a group of 44 grown-ups, 16 drink tea, 29 drink coffee and 11 drink both. How many drink exactly one of the two?
17. 17.Books read in the summer holidays: Siddharth 27, Sneha 22, Ishaan 14, Rahul 11, Aditya 13. What is the total for all five children?
18. 18.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    6 | 5 | 11
    8 | 5 | 13
    ? | 7 | 21
19. 19.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
    16 | ? | 22
    31 | 25 | 19
    28 | 13 | 34
20. 20.If + means ×, − means +, × means ÷ and ÷ means −, what is 6 + 3 ÷ 19 − 19?
21. 21.Statements: Some toys are caps. No coins are toys. Conclusion: All caps are coins. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
22. 22.Kavya is a girl. How is Kavya’s mother’s father related to Kavya? (a) father (b) grandfather (c) uncle (d) grandson
23. 23.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the smallest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 18 12 99 84 98 96. After step 2, what is the 1st number from the left?
24. 24.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Isha says: “Neel tells the truth.” Neel says: “Aisha and I are the same kind.” Aisha says: “Neel and I are the same kind.” Is Aisha a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
25. 25.Rule: If the shop is open, then Diya buys milk. Fact: The shop is open. What can you say about “Diya buys milk”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
26. 26.Arjun, Karan and Dev each have a bag of a different colour: yellow, red or blue. Arjun’s bag is not yellow. Dev’s bag is not blue. Karan’s bag is not blue. Dev’s bag is not yellow. Whose bag is blue? (a) Arjun (b) Karan (c) Dev
27. 27.Nisha runs faster than Omkar. Priya runs faster than Nisha. Who runs the slowest? (a) Nisha (b) Priya (c) Omkar
28. 28.Which capital letter looks exactly the same in water (an upside-down reflection)? (a) J (b) R (c) S (d) X
29. 29.Two standard dice show 3 and 3 on top. Opposite faces of a dice add up to 7. What is the total of the two bottom faces?
30. 30.Which number is the odd one out: 51, 24, 96, 48? (a) 51 (b) 24 (c) 96 (d) 48
31. 31.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    ? | 5 | 15
    8 | 4 | 32
    9 | 4 | 36
32. 32.Neel is lighter than Kavya. Rahul is lighter than Aarav. Kavya is lighter than Rahul. Who is the lightest? (a) Aarav (b) Rahul (c) Neel (d) Kavya
33. 33.The sum of three consecutive numbers is 18. What is the largest of them?
34. 34.Is 1600 a leap year? (a) Yes (b) No
35. 35.Statements: All rings are kites. No kites are shoes. Conclusion: No shoes are rings. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
36. 36.Statements: All kites are boxes. All boxes are caps. Conclusion: No kites are caps. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
37. 37.Five friends (Aditya, Ananya, Ira, Tara and Vivaan) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Vivaan sits next to both Ananya and Ira. Aditya sits just to the right of Tara. Tara sits somewhere to the left of Vivaan. Vivaan sits just to the right of Ananya. Who sits at the left end? (a) Tara (b) Ananya (c) Vivaan (d) Aditya
38. 38.In a group of 26 children, 10 sing Hindi songs, 18 sing English songs and 4 sing both. How many sing only English songs?
39. 39.If RAIN is written as UDLQ, how is BOOK written in the same code? (a) FSSO (b) DQQM (c) ERRN (d) YLLH
40. 40.Which number is the odd one out: 88, 8, 48, 90? (a) 88 (b) 8 (c) 48 (d) 90

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