Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 458 · 40 questions

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

1. 1.A number machine multiplies a number by 2 and then adds 1. Each output goes back in as the next input. Start with 3. What comes out after step 3?
2. 2.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the biggest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 30 27 40 12 24 94. After step 3, what is the 1st number from the left?
3. 3.Yash is a boy. How is Yash’s father’s sister related to Yash? (a) sister (b) mother (c) aunt (d) cousin
4. 4.Which number is the odd one out: 97, 24, 31, 23? (a) 97 (b) 24 (c) 31 (d) 23
5. 5.Ananya, Dev and Riya each have a different pet: cat, tortoise or parrot. Riya does not have the cat. Riya does not have the parrot. Ananya does not have the cat. Which pet does Ananya have? (a) cat (b) tortoise (c) parrot
6. 6.Rule: If Kavya wins the match, then Kavya gets a medal. Fact: Kavya gets a medal. What can you say about “Kavya wins the match”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
7. 7.Isha runs slower than Kavya. Kavya runs slower than Kabir. Who runs the slowest? (a) Kabir (b) Isha (c) Kavya
8. 8.Priya, Pooja and Farhan each have a different pet: dog, rabbit or cat. Farhan does not have the cat. Farhan does not have the dog. Pooja does not have the cat. Who has the cat? (a) Priya (b) Pooja (c) Farhan
9. 9.Aarav, Ishaan and Karan each have a bag of a different colour: yellow, red or green. Karan’s bag is not yellow. Karan’s bag is not red. Aarav’s bag is not red. Whose bag is red? (a) Aarav (b) Ishaan (c) Karan
10. 10.How many degrees does the minute hand of a clock turn in 21 minutes? =
11. 11.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    ? | 1 | 3
    17 | 11 | 1
    14 | 11 | 4
12. 12.Rule: If it is Sunday, then the school is closed. Fact: It is Sunday. What can you say about “The school is closed”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
13. 13.Saanvi walks 8 m North, then turns around and walks 5 m. How far is she from the starting point now (in m)?
14. 14.How many degrees does the minute hand of a clock turn in 27 minutes? =
15. 15.Meera walks 8 m North, turns left and walks 3 m, then turns left again and walks 4 m. How far is she from the starting point now, in a straight line (in m)?
16. 16.Tara is facing North. She turns right, then turns right. Which direction is she facing now? (a) North (b) East (c) South (d) West
17. 17.Which number is the odd one out: 41, 46, 73, 17? (a) 41 (b) 46 (c) 73 (d) 17
18. 18.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 15. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 9 more than me. What number am I?
19. 19.Isha, Zoya and Omkar each play a different game: football, carrom or cricket. Omkar does not play carrom. Omkar does not play cricket. Isha does not play carrom. Who plays football? (a) Isha (b) Zoya (c) Omkar
20. 20.A number machine multiplies a number by 2 and then adds 2. Each output goes back in as the next input. Start with 4. What comes out after step 2?
21. 21.Which number is the odd one out: 61, 29, 79, 90? (a) 61 (b) 29 (c) 79 (d) 90
22. 22.Isha runs faster than Omkar. Neel runs slower than Omkar. Who runs the second slowest? (a) Neel (b) Omkar (c) Isha
23. 23.Three friends (Karan, Pooja and Sneha) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Pooja sits just to the right of Sneha. Karan sits just to the right of Pooja. Who sits at the left end? (a) Sneha (b) Pooja (c) Karan
24. 24.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    7 | 3 | 21
    8 | 9 | 72
    6 | ? | 12
25. 25.1 January 2002 is a Tuesday. What day of the week is 13 February 2002? (a) Friday (b) Tuesday (c) Thursday (d) Wednesday
26. 26.Vivaan, Arjun and Farhan each have a different pet: rabbit, tortoise or dog. Arjun does not have the dog. Farhan does not have the tortoise. Arjun does not have the rabbit. Farhan does not have the rabbit. Who has the tortoise? (a) Vivaan (b) Arjun (c) Farhan
27. 27.Pooja is a girl. How is Pooja’s brother’s daughter related to Pooja? (a) niece (b) daughter (c) sister (d) cousin
28. 28.If + means ÷, − means ×, × means + and ÷ means −, what is 17 × 11 − 14 ÷ 19?
29. 29.If TREE is written as GIVV, how is FROG written in the same code? (a) VJMU (b) UILT (c) THKS (d) GSPH
30. 30.Siddharth runs faster than Riya. Aditya runs faster than Saanvi. Siddharth runs slower than Saanvi. Who runs the slowest? (a) Riya (b) Aditya (c) Saanvi (d) Siddharth
31. 31.Three friends (Ananya, Manav and Pooja) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Pooja sits next to both Ananya and Manav. Manav sits just to the right of Pooja. Who sits at the right end? (a) Ananya (b) Pooja (c) Manav
32. 32.Which capital letter looks exactly the same in water (an upside-down reflection)? (a) J (b) M (c) F (d) K
33. 33.Is 2028 a leap year? (a) Yes (b) No
34. 34.Yash walks 8 km East, then turns right and walks 6 km. How far is he from the starting point now, in a straight line (in km)?
35. 35.Is 1700 a leap year? (a) Yes (b) No
36. 36.Rule: If Rahul wins the match, then Rahul gets a medal. Fact: Rahul wins the match. What can you say about “Rahul does not get a medal”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
37. 37.Books read in the summer holidays: Kavya 26, Tara 14, Siddharth 6, Arjun 17, Aditya 25. How many more books does Tara have than Siddharth?
38. 38.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Farhan says: “Myra and I both tell the truth.” Nisha says: “Farhan tells the truth.” Myra says: “Nisha is a liar.” Is Farhan a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
39. 39.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    4 | 5 | 20
    9 | 8 | ?
    7 | 9 | 63
40. 40.Two standard dice show 3 and 5 on top. Opposite faces of a dice add up to 7. What is the total of the two bottom faces?

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