Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 514 · 40 questions

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

1. 1.Rule: If Kabir finishes the homework, then Kabir goes to the park. Fact: Kabir does not go to the park. What can you say about “Kabir does not finish the homework”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
2. 2.If FISH is written as HSIF, how is TOYS written in the same code? (a) SYOT (b) TZPU (c) UPZT (d) RXNS
3. 3.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 5 and my tens digit is 1 more than my ones digit. What number am I?
4. 4.Which number is the odd one out: 89, 57, 60, 47? (a) 89 (b) 57 (c) 60 (d) 47
5. 5.Zoya is a girl. How is Zoya’s father’s sister’s husband related to Zoya? (a) father (b) grandfather (c) brother-in-law (d) uncle
6. 6.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
   9 | 2 | 11
   10 | ? | 11
   15 | 15 | 30
7. 7.How many degrees does the hour hand of a clock turn in 53 minutes? =
8. 8.Five friends (Aisha, Diya, Isha, Nisha and Sneha) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Isha sits somewhere to the left of Sneha. Sneha does not sit at either end. Diya does not sit at either end. Nisha sits somewhere to the left of Aisha. Diya sits just to the right of Nisha. Nisha sits somewhere to the left of Sneha. Sneha sits next to both Diya and Aisha. Who sits in the middle? (a) Aisha (b) Sneha (c) Nisha (d) Diya
9. 9.Zoya, Ananya and Kavya each play a different game: chess, cricket or football. Kavya does not play cricket. Ananya does not play football. Kavya does not play football. Who plays football? (a) Zoya (b) Ananya (c) Kavya
10. 10.Rule: If it rains, then the road gets wet. Fact: The road gets wet. What can you say about “It does not rain”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
11. 11.A clock shows 8:38. What time will it show 58 minutes later? (a) 9:46 (b) 9:26 (c) 10:36 (d) 9:36
12. 12.In a group of 37 children, 11 like mangoes, 25 like bananas and 7 like both. How many like only bananas?
13. 13.Five friends (Aditya, Ishaan, Neel, Saanvi and Vivaan) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Saanvi sits just to the right of Ishaan. Ishaan does not sit at either end. Vivaan sits somewhere to the left of Neel. Vivaan sits somewhere to the left of Aditya. Saanvi does not sit at either end. Ishaan sits somewhere to the left of Aditya. Saanvi sits next to both Ishaan and Neel. Who sits at the right end? (a) Neel (b) Vivaan (c) Aditya (d) Ishaan
14. 14.Aditya is a boy. How is Aditya’s father’s sister related to Aditya? (a) mother (b) cousin (c) sister (d) aunt
15. 15.Books read in the summer holidays: Aditya 19, Nisha 3, Karan 13, Saanvi 4, Ishaan 5. How many more books does Aditya have than Nisha?
16. 16.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    7 | 4 | 7
    3 | 15 | 9
    ? | 19 | 16
17. 17.Five friends (Ananya, Dev, Kavya, Neel and Rohan) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Ananya sits just to the right of Kavya. Neel sits just to the right of Dev. Kavya sits next to both Neel and Ananya. Ananya sits at the right end. Who sits at the left end? (a) Ananya (b) Dev (c) Rohan (d) Neel
18. 18.A number machine multiplies a number by 2 and then takes away 1. Each output goes back in as the next input. Start with 2. What comes out after step 2?
19. 19.Is 2200 a leap year? (a) Yes (b) No
20. 20.Rule: If it rains, then the road gets wet. Fact: The road gets wet. What can you say about “It rains”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
21. 21.Today is Wednesday. What day of the week will it be 23 days from today? (a) Saturday (b) Friday (c) Sunday (d) Thursday
22. 22.In a group of 37 children, 16 like mangoes, 23 like bananas and 4 like both. How many like exactly one of the two?
23. 23.Omkar is younger than Kabir. Aditya is younger than Omkar. Who is the oldest? (a) Aditya (b) Omkar (c) Kabir
24. 24.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    12 | 1 | 15
    26 | 1 | ?
    6 | 1 | 21
25. 25.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Sneha says: “At least one of us two, Zoya or I, is a liar.” Zoya says: “Sneha and I both tell the truth.” Saanvi says: “Zoya and I both tell the truth.” Is Zoya a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
26. 26.Which number is the odd one out: 67, 73, 19, 64? (a) 67 (b) 73 (c) 19 (d) 64
27. 27.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the smallest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 84 14 33 67 94 23. After step 2, what is the 6th number from the left?
28. 28.Riya is younger than Meera. Meera is younger than Pooja. Who is the oldest? (a) Meera (b) Pooja (c) Riya
29. 29.1 January 2028 is a Saturday. What day of the week is 20 March 2028? (a) Monday (b) Wednesday (c) Tuesday (d) Sunday
30. 30.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Tara says: “Farhan is a liar.” Farhan says: “Tara and I are different kinds.” Is Farhan a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
31. 31.Three friends (Arjun, Riya and Vivaan) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Arjun sits at the right end. Vivaan sits just to the right of Riya. Who sits in the middle? (a) Vivaan (b) Riya (c) Arjun
32. 32.Today is Saturday. What day of the week will it be 27 days from today? (a) Sunday (b) Friday (c) Thursday (d) Saturday
33. 33.Which capital letter looks exactly the same in a mirror? (a) F (b) C (c) A (d) Z
34. 34.Which number is the odd one out: 71, 35, 5, 19? (a) 71 (b) 35 (c) 5 (d) 19
35. 35.A number machine multiplies a number by 3 and then takes away 4. Each output goes back in as the next input. Start with 6. What comes out after step 2?
36. 36.Statements: Some books are balls. All balls are shoes. Conclusion: Some books are shoes. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
37. 37.If SUN is written as OVT, how is DOG written in the same code? (a) HPE (b) FNC (c) EPH (d) GOD
38. 38.Which capital letter does NOT look the same in a mirror? (a) X (b) I (c) A (d) E
39. 39.Rule: If Tara wins the match, then Tara gets a medal. Fact: Tara does not get a medal. What can you say about “Tara does not win the match”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
40. 40.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 12. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 18 more than me. What number am I?

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