Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 520 · 40 questions

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

1. 1.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the smallest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 22 41 50 15 25 96. After step 3, what is the 2nd number from the left?
2. 2.Meera, Vivaan and Ananya each have a different pet: cat, dog or rabbit. Ananya does not have the cat. Vivaan does not have the dog. Vivaan does not have the rabbit. Meera does not have the rabbit. Who has the cat? (a) Meera (b) Vivaan (c) Ananya
3. 3.If + means ×, − means ÷, × means + and ÷ means −, what is 18 × 8 ÷ 5 − 5?
4. 4.Rule: If the traffic light is red, then the cars stop. Fact: The traffic light is not red. What can you say about “The cars stop”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
5. 5.1 January 2024 is a Monday. What day of the week is 17 June 2024? (a) Wednesday (b) Tuesday (c) Sunday (d) Monday
6. 6.How many degrees does the hour hand of a clock turn in 60 minutes? =
7. 7.Rahul is a boy. How is Rahul’s mother’s only daughter related to Rahul? (a) mother (b) niece (c) aunt (d) sister
8. 8.If BALL is written as LLAB, how is SUN written in the same code? (a) TVO (b) NUS (c) OVT (d) MTR
9. 9.Marks in a maths test (out of 50): Isha 27, Dev 38, Zoya 25, Aditya 36, Tara 19. What is the difference between the highest and the lowest?
10. 10.Which capital letter looks exactly the same in a mirror? (a) X (b) D (c) E (d) R
11. 11.A clock shows 9:03. What time will it show 27 minutes later? (a) 9:40 (b) 10:30 (c) 9:20 (d) 9:30
12. 12.Arjun is facing East. He turns right, then turns left, then turns right, then turns around (a half turn). Which direction is he facing now? (a) North (b) East (c) South (d) West
13. 13.Rule: If Yash wins the match, then Yash gets a medal. Fact: Yash gets a medal. What can you say about “Yash wins the match”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
14. 14.Kites flown at Makar Sankranti: Vivaan 6, Sneha 17, Rahul 20, Rohan 15, Ishaan 18. How many more kites does Rohan have than Vivaan?
15. 15.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the smallest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 77 20 49 16 19 90. After step 3, what is the 5th number from the left?
16. 16.In a group of 35 children, 12 play cricket, 19 play football and 4 play both. How many play neither of the two?
17. 17.Rule: If Priya finishes the homework, then Priya goes to the park. Fact: Priya does not go to the park. What can you say about “Priya finishes the homework”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
18. 18.If TREE is written as DDQS, how is SUN written in the same code? (a) OVT (b) MTR (c) NUS (d) RTM
19. 19.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the biggest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 75 96 93 64 53 55. After step 4, what is the 2nd number from the left?
20. 20.4 June is a Friday. What day of the week is 4 July of the same year? (a) Saturday (b) Tuesday (c) Sunday (d) Monday
21. 21.A clock shows 9:46. What time does it show in a mirror? (a) 2:14 (b) 3:46 (c) 1:14 (d) 3:14
22. 22.Which number is the odd one out: 89, 30, 71, 29? (a) 89 (b) 30 (c) 71 (d) 29
23. 23.Which number is the odd one out: 53, 83, 31, 28? (a) 53 (b) 83 (c) 31 (d) 28
24. 24.Arjun is lighter than Riya. Diya is heavier than Riya. Diya is lighter than Yash. Who is the lightest? (a) Riya (b) Arjun (c) Diya (d) Yash
25. 25.What is the smaller angle between the hour hand and the minute hand at 11:04? (in degrees) =
26. 26.Marks in a maths test (out of 50): Aisha 45, Aditya 20, Rohan 44, Vivaan 36, Kavya 16. What is the difference between the highest and the lowest?
27. 27.Siddharth is shorter than Neel. Ishaan is shorter than Siddharth. Who is the second tallest? (a) Siddharth (b) Ishaan (c) Neel
28. 28.Arjun is younger than Omkar. Ishaan is older than Saanvi. Saanvi is older than Omkar. Who is the youngest? (a) Omkar (b) Saanvi (c) Ishaan (d) Arjun
29. 29.In a group of 38 grown-ups, 21 drink tea, 26 drink coffee and 11 drink both. How many drink only coffee?
30. 30.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    2 | ? | 10
    7 | 5 | 35
    5 | 4 | 20
31. 31.Aditya walks 15 m North, then turns around and walks 5 m. How far is he from the starting point now (in m)?
32. 32.Saanvi is a girl. How is Saanvi’s son’s wife related to Saanvi? (a) niece (b) sister-in-law (c) daughter (d) daughter-in-law
33. 33.Omkar, Aarav and Rahul each play a different game: carrom, football or cricket. Omkar does not play cricket. Rahul does not play carrom. Aarav does not play cricket. Omkar does not play carrom. Who plays football? (a) Omkar (b) Aarav (c) Rahul
34. 34.Myra, Nisha and Tara each have a bag of a different colour: red, blue or green. Tara’s bag is not red. Myra’s bag is not red. Tara’s bag is not green. What colour is Myra’s bag? (a) red (b) blue (c) green
35. 35.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    16 | 20 | 36
    13 | 1 | 14
    5 | ? | 18
36. 36.Runs scored in a cricket match: Meera 45, Arjun 37, Tara 19, Farhan 60, Rahul 21. Who has the fewest runs? (a) Meera (b) Tara (c) Farhan (d) Arjun
37. 37.Kabir walks 11 m North, turns right and walks 6 m, then turns right again and walks 3 m. How far is he from the starting point now, in a straight line (in m)?
38. 38.A clock shows 11:29. What time does it show in a mirror? (a) 1:31 (b) 11:31 (c) 12:31 (d) 1:29
39. 39.A wooden cube is painted on all six faces, then each edge is cut into 3 equal parts, making small cubes. How many small cubes have exactly two painted faces?
40. 40.The sum of three consecutive numbers is 21. What is the smallest of them?

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