Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 524 · 40 questions

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

1. 1.Four friends (Dev, Isha, Pooja and Siddharth) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Dev sits next to both Siddharth and Isha. Siddharth sits somewhere to the left of Isha. Siddharth sits just to the right of Pooja. Who sits at the left end? (a) Dev (b) Isha (c) Pooja (d) Siddharth
2. 2.Which number is the odd one out: 16, 85, 32, 64? (a) 16 (b) 85 (c) 32 (d) 64
3. 3.Kabir is shorter than Meera. Arjun is shorter than Kabir. Who is the tallest? (a) Meera (b) Arjun (c) Kabir
4. 4.Statements: No toys are pens. No toys are coins. Conclusion: No pens are coins. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
5. 5.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the biggest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 95 88 17 80 54 50. After step 2, what is the 6th number from the left?
6. 6.Neel, Ananya and Aditya each have a different pet: rabbit, dog or tortoise. Ananya does not have the tortoise. Ananya does not have the dog. Neel does not have the tortoise. Which pet does Ananya have? (a) rabbit (b) dog (c) tortoise
7. 7.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Meera says: “Ira and I are different kinds.” Ira says: “Meera tells the truth.” Is Ira a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
8. 8.In a group of 37 children, 26 sing Hindi songs, 13 sing English songs and 9 sing both. How many sing only English songs?
9. 9.Manav is older than Pooja. Meera is younger than Pooja. Who is the oldest? (a) Meera (b) Manav (c) Pooja
10. 10.Rule: If the bell rings, then the class starts. Fact: The bell rings. What can you say about “The class does not start”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
11. 11.Two standard dice show 3 and 1 on top. Opposite faces of a dice add up to 7. What is the total of the two bottom faces?
12. 12.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 12. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 54 more than me. What number am I?
13. 13.Meera is a girl. How is Meera’s brother’s son related to Meera? (a) cousin (b) son (c) nephew (d) brother
14. 14.If + means ÷, − means ×, × means + and ÷ means −, what is 19 − 20 + 20 × 4?
15. 15.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Karan says: “At least one of us two, Riya or I, is a liar.” Riya says: “Karan is a liar.” Is Riya a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
16. 16.Three friends (Aarav, Nisha and Sneha) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Nisha sits somewhere to the left of Sneha. Aarav sits just to the right of Nisha. Who sits in the middle? (a) Nisha (b) Sneha (c) Aarav
17. 17.Nisha walks 8 m South, then turns around and walks 6 m. How far is she from the starting point now (in m)?
18. 18.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Rahul says: “Isha and I both tell the truth.” Isha says: “Rahul and I are the same kind.” Is Isha a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
19. 19.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the biggest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 86 14 40 31 59 30. After step 2, what is the 4th number from the left?
20. 20.Aditya, Neel and Kabir each have a bag of a different colour: red, blue or yellow. Kabir’s bag is not yellow. Aditya’s bag is not blue. Kabir’s bag is not red. Neel’s bag is not yellow. Whose bag is red? (a) Aditya (b) Neel (c) Kabir
21. 21.Karan, Saanvi and Rohan each have a bag of a different colour: white, green or red. Karan’s bag is not red. Saanvi’s bag is not white. Saanvi’s bag is not green. Rohan’s bag is not green. What colour is Saanvi’s bag? (a) white (b) green (c) red
22. 22.If TREE is written as GGTV, how is KITE written in the same code? (a) CRGI (b) ETIK (c) GVKM (d) MKVG
23. 23.Four friends (Aarav, Ananya, Arjun and Kabir) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Ananya does not sit at either end. Ananya sits just to the right of Arjun. Arjun sits somewhere to the left of Kabir. Kabir sits just to the right of Ananya. Arjun sits just to the right of Aarav. Who sits at the right end? (a) Aarav (b) Ananya (c) Arjun (d) Kabir
24. 24.Which number is the odd one out: 97, 70, 67, 11? (a) 97 (b) 70 (c) 67 (d) 11
25. 25.A wooden cube is painted on all six faces, then cut into 64 equal small cubes. How many small cubes have at least one painted face?
26. 26.Tara is a girl. How is Tara’s brother’s son related to Tara? (a) cousin (b) son (c) brother (d) nephew
27. 27.Which number is the odd one out: 40, 72, 15, 95? (a) 40 (b) 72 (c) 15 (d) 95
28. 28.If GOLD is written as HPME, how is MILK written in the same code? (a) LMJN (b) OKNM (c) NJML (d) LHKJ
29. 29.If SHIP is written as RGHO, how is DRUM written in the same code? (a) ESVN (b) CQTL (c) DRUM (d) BPSK
30. 30.A wooden cube is painted on all six faces, then each edge is cut into 5 equal parts, making small cubes. How many small cubes have exactly one painted face?
31. 31.Which number is the odd one out: 43, 38, 47, 17? (a) 43 (b) 38 (c) 47 (d) 17
32. 32.The sum of three consecutive numbers is 87. What is the smallest of them?
33. 33.Two standard dice show 3 and 2 on top. Opposite faces of a dice add up to 7. What is the total of the two bottom faces?
34. 34.If TREE is written as GIVV, how is BOAT written in the same code? (a) ZMAH (b) XKYF (c) YLZG (d) CPBU
35. 35.Today is Sunday. What day of the week will it be 92 days from today? (a) Monday (b) Wednesday (c) Sunday (d) Tuesday
36. 36.Which number is the odd one out: 33, 17, 19, 3? (a) 33 (b) 17 (c) 19 (d) 3
37. 37.Vivaan walks 25 m North, turns left and walks 7 m, then turns left again and walks 1 m. How far is he from the starting point now, in a straight line (in m)?
38. 38.Which number is the odd one out: 17, 43, 41, 25? (a) 17 (b) 43 (c) 41 (d) 25
39. 39.Rule: If Meera wins the match, then Meera gets a medal. Fact: Meera wins the match. What can you say about “Meera does not get a medal”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
40. 40.Priya is a girl. How is Priya’s son’s son related to Priya? (a) grandson (b) brother (c) nephew (d) son

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