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Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 557 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

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  1. 1.Nisha, Vivaan and Sneha each have a different pet: tortoise, dog or cat. Nisha does not have the dog. Vivaan does not have the cat. Nisha does not have the tortoise. Vivaan does not have the dog. Which pet does Nisha have? (a) tortoise (b) dog (c) cat
  2. 2.Pooja is a girl. How is Pooja’s mother’s mother related to Pooja? (a) mother (b) sister (c) grandmother (d) aunt
  3. 3.If LAMP is written as PMAL, how is SHIP written in the same code? (a) PIHS (b) TIJQ (c) QJIT (d) OHGR
  4. 4.Two standard dice show 5 and 5 on top. Opposite faces of a dice add up to 7. What is the total of the two bottom faces?
  5. 5.1 January 2034 is a Sunday. What day of the week is 31 August 2034? (a) Wednesday (b) Friday (c) Saturday (d) Thursday
  6. 6.Five friends (Arjun, Farhan, Meera, Pooja and Tara) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Farhan sits just to the right of Arjun. Meera sits somewhere to the left of Tara. Arjun sits somewhere to the left of Pooja. Meera sits just to the right of Farhan. Tara sits at the right end. Who sits at the left end? (a) Tara (b) Arjun (c) Meera (d) Farhan
  7. 7.In a group of 36 children, 20 sing Hindi songs, 20 sing English songs and 5 sing both. How many sing neither of the two?
  8. 8.A clock shows 5:55. What time will it show 73 minutes later? (a) 8:08 (b) 7:18 (c) 6:58 (d) 7:08
  9. 9.Which number is the odd one out: 8, 96, 32, 30? (a) 8 (b) 96 (c) 32 (d) 30
  10. 10.Zoya runs faster than Neel. Zoya runs slower than Riya. Who runs the second slowest? (a) Neel (b) Zoya (c) Riya
  11. 11.Statements: All books are kites. Some pens are books. Conclusion: All pens are kites. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
  12. 12.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    8 | 6 | 14
    2 | ? | 7
    17 | 7 | 24
  13. 13.Statements: All bags are balls. Some pens are bags. Conclusion: Some balls are pens. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
  14. 14.Meera is a girl. How is Meera’s father’s father’s only son’s son related to Meera? (a) cousin (b) brother (c) uncle (d) father
  15. 15.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    3 | 7 | 21
    6 | 8 | 48
    ? | 7 | 63
  16. 16.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    ? | 8 | 3
    1 | 12 | 3
    9 | 4 | 3
  17. 17.Rule: If the shop is open, then Ishaan buys milk. Fact: The shop is open. What can you say about “Ishaan buys milk”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
  18. 18.In a group of 43 children, 29 play chess, 14 play carrom and 9 play both. How many play only chess?
  19. 19.Aarav, Aisha and Sneha each have a bag of a different colour: white, blue or green. Aisha’s bag is not green. Aisha’s bag is not blue. Aarav’s bag is not blue. What colour is Aarav’s bag? (a) white (b) blue (c) green
  20. 20.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    ? | 8 | 48
    9 | 3 | 27
    9 | 9 | 81
  21. 21.Sneha is younger than Ira. Ira is younger than Ananya. Who is the second youngest? (a) Ira (b) Sneha (c) Ananya
  22. 22.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    2 | 8 | 2
    2 | 9 | 1
    7 | 1 | ?
  23. 23.Arjun walks 3 m West, then turns right and walks 14 m. In which direction is he now from the starting point? (a) North-East (b) North-West (c) South-East (d) South-West
  24. 24.Ira, Saanvi and Vivaan each have a different pet: tortoise, cat or rabbit. Saanvi does not have the rabbit. Vivaan does not have the cat. Saanvi does not have the tortoise. Ira does not have the tortoise. Who has the rabbit? (a) Ira (b) Saanvi (c) Vivaan
  25. 25.A clock shows 9:04. What time does it show in a mirror? (a) 3:56 (b) 1:56 (c) 2:56 (d) 3:04
  26. 26.Rule: If Nisha wins the match, then Nisha gets a medal. Fact: Nisha wins the match. What can you say about “Nisha gets a medal”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
  27. 27.Steps climbed in a minute: Farhan 81, Isha 25, Neel 23, Siddharth 53, Tara 74. Who has the most steps? (a) Neel (b) Siddharth (c) Farhan (d) Isha
  28. 28.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the smallest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 56 99 67 26 61 72. After step 2, what is the 5th number from the left?
  29. 29.A wooden cube is painted on all six faces, then each edge is cut into 4 equal parts, making small cubes. How many small cubes have exactly two painted faces?
  30. 30.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Neel says: “Siddharth and I are the same kind.” Siddharth says: “Neel and I are the same kind.” Is Siddharth a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
  31. 31.Which number is the odd one out: 30, 11, 21, 7? (a) 30 (b) 11 (c) 21 (d) 7
  32. 32.Runs scored in a cricket match: Manav 14, Kabir 18, Arjun 12, Aisha 11, Myra 59. What is the total for all five children?
  33. 33.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Ananya says: “At least one of us two, Ishaan or I, is a liar.” Ishaan says: “Ananya is a liar.” Diya says: “At least one of us two, Ishaan or I, is a liar.” Is Ananya a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
  34. 34.Five friends (Aditya, Meera, Nisha, Rahul and Rohan) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Aditya sits next to both Nisha and Rohan. Aditya sits just to the right of Nisha. Aditya sits somewhere to the left of Rahul. Meera sits just to the right of Rohan. Who sits in the middle? (a) Aditya (b) Nisha (c) Rohan (d) Rahul
  35. 35.What is the smaller angle between the hour hand and the minute hand at 11:48? (in degrees) =
  36. 36.Five friends (Aditya, Manav, Myra, Neel and Saanvi) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Neel does not sit at either end. Neel sits next to both Aditya and Saanvi. Saanvi sits next to both Neel and Myra. Saanvi sits just to the right of Neel. Manav sits somewhere to the left of Neel. Who sits at the left end? (a) Myra (b) Manav (c) Neel (d) Aditya
  37. 37.Farhan walks 12 m South, then turns right and walks 4 m. In which direction is he now from the starting point? (a) North-East (b) North-West (c) South-East (d) South-West
  38. 38.Aditya is a boy. How is Aditya’s father’s sister related to Aditya? (a) mother (b) aunt (c) sister (d) cousin
  39. 39.Yash, Kabir and Tara each play a different game: chess, cricket or football. Yash does not play football. Tara does not play chess. Kabir does not play cricket. Tara does not play football. Who plays chess? (a) Yash (b) Kabir (c) Tara
  40. 40.Manav, Meera and Ananya each have a bag of a different colour: yellow, white or blue. Meera’s bag is not yellow. Ananya’s bag is not white. Manav’s bag is not blue. Ananya’s bag is not yellow. Whose bag is blue? (a) Manav (b) Meera (c) Ananya

Answer key

  1. cat
  2. grandmother
  3. PIHS
  4. 4
  5. Thursday
  6. Arjun
  7. 1
  8. 7:08
  9. 30
  10. Zoya
  11. No
  12. 5
  13. Yes
  14. brother
  15. 9
  16. 5
  17. must be true
  18. 20
  19. green
  20. 6
  21. Ira
  22. 4
  23. North-West
  24. Ira
  25. 2:56
  26. must be true
  27. Farhan
  28. 61
  29. 24
  30. truth-teller
  31. 30
  32. 114
  33. truth-teller
  34. Rohan
  35. 66
  36. Manav
  37. South-West
  38. aunt
  39. Yash
  40. Ananya

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