Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 598 · 40 questions

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

1. 1.Statements: Some pens are shoes. All shoes are bags. Conclusion: Some pens are bags. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
2. 2.Statements: No cups are balls. No balls are rings. Conclusion: No cups are rings. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
3. 3.Rohan, Aarav and Ishaan each play a different game: cricket, carrom or football. Rohan does not play football. Aarav does not play carrom. Rohan does not play cricket. Ishaan does not play football. Who plays cricket? (a) Rohan (b) Aarav (c) Ishaan
4. 4.A number machine multiplies a number by 2 and then takes away 1. Each output goes back in as the next input. Start with 9. What comes out after step 2?
5. 5.A number machine multiplies a number by 2 and then takes away 4. Each output goes back in as the next input. Start with 6. What comes out after step 3?
6. 6.Today is Wednesday. What day of the week will it be 92 days from today? (a) Friday (b) Wednesday (c) Thursday (d) Saturday
7. 7.Arjun is a boy. How is Arjun’s mother’s only daughter related to Arjun? (a) mother (b) aunt (c) niece (d) sister
8. 8.Which capital letter looks exactly the same in water (an upside-down reflection)? (a) A (b) Q (c) V (d) D
9. 9.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the smallest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 32 66 14 20 16 10. After step 4, what is the 3rd number from the left?
10. 10.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    24 | 2 | 3
    6 | 5 | 18
    10 | 11 | ?
11. 11.Meera, Aisha and Tara each have a different pet: cat, parrot or dog. Meera does not have the dog. Aisha does not have the cat. Tara does not have the parrot. Tara does not have the cat. Who has the cat? (a) Meera (b) Aisha (c) Tara
12. 12.Five friends (Diya, Isha, Kavya, Myra and Siddharth) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Myra sits just to the right of Diya. Siddharth does not sit at either end. Isha sits next to both Siddharth and Diya. Who sits just to the right of Kavya? (a) Kavya (b) Isha (c) Siddharth (d) Diya
13. 13.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the biggest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 32 69 90 97 37 36. After step 3, what is the 3rd number from the left?
14. 14.Rule: If the bell rings, then the class starts. Fact: The bell does not ring. What can you say about “The class starts”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
15. 15.If BELL is written as YVOO, how is COLD written in the same code? (a) DPME (b) WKNV (c) XLOW (d) YMPX
16. 16.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    8 | 14 | 22
    6 | 9 | 15
    17 | 1 | ?
17. 17.Which number is the odd one out: 67, 89, 71, 32? (a) 67 (b) 89 (c) 71 (d) 32
18. 18.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    13 | 1 | 2
    3 | 3 | 10
    1 | ? | 3
19. 19.Arjun, Manav and Rohan each have a different pet: cat, dog or parrot. Rohan does not have the dog. Manav does not have the dog. Manav does not have the cat. Who has the cat? (a) Arjun (b) Manav (c) Rohan
20. 20.Which number is the odd one out: 59, 97, 17, 9? (a) 59 (b) 97 (c) 17 (d) 9
21. 21.The sum of three consecutive numbers is 168. What is the largest of them?
22. 22.Manav walks 5 m North, turns left and walks 3 m, then turns left again and walks 1 m. How far is he from the starting point now, in a straight line (in m)?
23. 23.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    6 | 5 | 30
    2 | 5 | 10
    ? | 5 | 35
24. 24.Three friends (Neel, Rohan and Siddharth) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Neel sits at the right end. Rohan sits next to both Siddharth and Neel. Who sits just to the left of Rohan? (a) Rohan (b) Siddharth (c) Neel
25. 25.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Myra says: “Riya and I are the same kind.” Riya says: “Myra is a liar.” Is Myra a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
26. 26.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the smallest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 52 83 34 15 31 40. After step 4, what is the 2nd number from the left?
27. 27.If LION is written as ORLM, how is WIND written in the same code? (a) DRMW (b) CQLV (c) ESNX (d) XJOE
28. 28.Arjun, Riya and Nisha each have a different pet: dog, tortoise or rabbit. Arjun does not have the rabbit. Arjun does not have the dog. Nisha does not have the rabbit. Who has the rabbit? (a) Arjun (b) Riya (c) Nisha
29. 29.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the biggest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 21 50 75 22 84 79. After step 3, what is the 5th number from the left?
30. 30.Siddharth is a boy. How is Siddharth’s mother’s only daughter related to Siddharth? (a) sister (b) niece (c) aunt (d) mother
31. 31.What is the smaller angle between the hour hand and the minute hand at 8:45? (in degrees) =
32. 32.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
    11 | 26 | 23
    32 | 20 | 8
    17 | ? | 29
33. 33.1 January 2020 is a Wednesday. What day of the week is 31 December 2020? (a) Saturday (b) Wednesday (c) Friday (d) Thursday
34. 34.Two standard dice show 5 and 5 on top. Opposite faces of a dice add up to 7. What is the total of the two bottom faces?
35. 35.If HAND is written as DNAH, how is BALL written in the same code? (a) KKZA (b) MMBC (c) CBMM (d) LLAB
36. 36.Rule: If the plant gets water, then the plant stays green. Fact: The plant does not get water. What can you say about “The plant does not stay green”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
37. 37.Which capital letter looks exactly the same in water (an upside-down reflection)? (a) A (b) O (c) P (d) T
38. 38.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    6 | 12 | 18
    14 | ? | 31
    13 | 12 | 25
39. 39.Statements: All coins are cups. No cups are rings. Conclusion: No rings are coins. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
40. 40.Myra walks 15 m North, then turns right and walks 11 m. In which direction is she now from the starting point? (a) North-East (b) North-West (c) South-East (d) South-West

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