Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 614 · 40 questions

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

1. 1.Runs scored in a cricket match: Isha 30, Vivaan 5, Yash 10, Zoya 44, Neel 20. How many children have more than 13 runs?
2. 2.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
   11 | 4 | 15
   17 | 14 | 31
   19 | 8 | ?
3. 3.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Vivaan says: “Omkar tells the truth.” Omkar says: “At least one of us two, Myra or I, is a liar.” Myra says: “Vivaan is a liar.” Is Myra a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
4. 4.Which number is the odd one out: 43, 19, 97, 10? (a) 43 (b) 19 (c) 97 (d) 10
5. 5.Saanvi is a girl. How is Saanvi’s father’s father’s only son’s son related to Saanvi? (a) uncle (b) brother (c) father (d) cousin
6. 6.Rule: If the plant gets water, then the plant stays green. Fact: The plant stays green. What can you say about “The plant does not get water”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
7. 7.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 14. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 36 more than me. What number am I?
8. 8.Omkar is facing North. He turns around (a half turn), then turns right, then turns left. Which direction is he facing now? (a) North (b) East (c) South (d) West
9. 9.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the biggest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 92 51 96 28 76 91. After step 4, what is the 2nd number from the left?
10. 10.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Ishaan says: “Kavya is a liar.” Kavya says: “At least one of us two, Ishaan or I, is a liar.” Is Ishaan a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
11. 11.If DRUM is written as MURD, how is GOLD written in the same code? (a) EMPH (b) DLOG (c) HPME (d) CKNF
12. 12.If HAND is written as EOBI, how is GOLD written in the same code? (a) HPME (b) CKNF (c) EMPH (d) DLOG
13. 13.Which capital letter does NOT look the same in a mirror? (a) Q (b) X (c) H (d) T
14. 14.Marks in a maths test (out of 50): Myra 33, Diya 27, Nisha 49, Pooja 48, Vivaan 36. What is the difference between the highest and the lowest?
15. 15.Books read in the summer holidays: Kavya 3, Vivaan 10, Manav 17, Nisha 20, Riya 5. What is the difference between the highest and the lowest?
16. 16.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    4 | 3 | 7
    19 | 3 | 22
    4 | 8 | ?
17. 17.Statements: No bags are caps. Some bags are cups. Conclusion: Some caps are cups. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
18. 18.What is the smaller angle between the hour hand and the minute hand at 1:13? (in degrees) =
19. 19.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the biggest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 66 59 34 14 30 42. After step 3, what is the 2nd number from the left?
20. 20.If TREE is written as GIVV, how is BALL written in the same code? (a) YZOO (b) XYNN (c) CBMM (d) ZAPP
21. 21.On a standard dice, opposite faces add up to 7. The dice shows 1 on top. What number is on the bottom face?
22. 22.Two standard dice show 1 and 1 on top. Opposite faces of a dice add up to 7. What is the total of the two bottom faces?
23. 23.Meera runs slower than Riya. Saanvi runs faster than Riya. Saanvi runs slower than Pooja. Who runs the second slowest? (a) Saanvi (b) Meera (c) Riya (d) Pooja
24. 24.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 5. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 27 more than me. What number am I?
25. 25.Two standard dice show 3 and 1 on top. Opposite faces of a dice add up to 7. What is the total of the two bottom faces?
26. 26.Kites flown at Makar Sankranti: Saanvi 10, Aarav 7, Farhan 3, Pooja 14, Vivaan 6. What is the difference between the highest and the lowest?
27. 27.Which number is the odd one out: 32, 29, 17, 13? (a) 32 (b) 29 (c) 17 (d) 13
28. 28.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
    8 | 18 | 16
    22 | 14 | 6
    ? | 10 | 20
29. 29.Rule: If Karan wins the match, then Karan gets a medal. Fact: Karan wins the match. What can you say about “Karan gets a medal”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
30. 30.A number machine multiplies a number by 3 and then adds 5. Each output goes back in as the next input. Start with 3. What comes out after step 2?
31. 31.On a standard dice, opposite faces add up to 7. The dice shows 3 on top. What number is on the bottom face?
32. 32.Kites flown at Makar Sankranti: Dev 3, Pooja 2, Diya 12, Aarav 18, Manav 11. Who has the most kites? (a) Aarav (b) Pooja (c) Dev (d) Diya
33. 33.Rule: If Vivaan wins the match, then Vivaan gets a medal. Fact: Vivaan does not win the match. What can you say about “Vivaan gets a medal”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
34. 34.Three friends (Karan, Pooja and Saanvi) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Pooja sits at the left end. Karan does not sit at either end. Who sits just to the left of Karan? (a) Karan (b) Saanvi (c) Pooja
35. 35.Manav is a boy. How is Manav’s sister’s son related to Manav? (a) brother (b) son (c) cousin (d) nephew
36. 36.Three friends (Aisha, Ira and Nisha) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Ira sits at the left end. Nisha does not sit at either end. Who sits at the right end? (a) Ira (b) Aisha (c) Nisha
37. 37.Rule: If the bell rings, then the class starts. Fact: The bell does not ring. What can you say about “The class starts”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
38. 38.Kites flown at Makar Sankranti: Pooja 22, Ira 14, Kabir 15, Aditya 11, Meera 9. Who has the most kites? (a) Aditya (b) Ira (c) Pooja (d) Kabir
39. 39.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
    ? | 4 | 5
    2 | 6 | 10
    7 | 8 | 3
40. 40.If + means ÷, − means ×, × means + and ÷ means −, what is 14 + 2 × 15 ÷ 19?

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