Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 617 · 40 questions

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

1. 1.On a standard dice, opposite faces add up to 7. The dice shows 4 on top. What number is on the bottom face?
2. 2.Trees planted in a week: Tara 4, Diya 8, Ishaan 21, Neel 11, Nisha 20. Who has the fewest trees? (a) Nisha (b) Ishaan (c) Tara (d) Neel
3. 3.Books read in the summer holidays: Ananya 26, Omkar 19, Siddharth 12, Kabir 18, Saanvi 9. Who has the fewest books? (a) Ananya (b) Kabir (c) Siddharth (d) Saanvi
4. 4.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 4 and my tens digit is 2 more than my ones digit. What number am I?
5. 5.Karan runs faster than Rohan. Manav runs faster than Karan. Dev runs faster than Manav. Who runs the slowest? (a) Rohan (b) Manav (c) Karan (d) Dev
6. 6.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Aditya says: “Diya is a liar.” Diya says: “Aditya and I both tell the truth.” Is Aditya a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
7. 7.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the biggest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 24 99 87 36 13 79. After step 4, what is the 3rd number from the left?
8. 8.Which number is the odd one out: 79, 49, 97, 89? (a) 79 (b) 49 (c) 97 (d) 89
9. 9.Runs scored in a cricket match: Vivaan 43, Kabir 14, Riya 45, Omkar 22, Diya 27. Who has the most runs? (a) Riya (b) Omkar (c) Kabir (d) Diya
10. 10.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Nisha says: “Aarav and I both tell the truth.” Aarav says: “At least one of us two, Ananya or I, is a liar.” Ananya says: “Nisha is a liar.” Is Aarav a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
11. 11.In a group of 34 children, 11 sing Hindi songs, 19 sing English songs and 8 sing both. How many sing only Hindi songs?
12. 12.Rule: If it is Sunday, then the school is closed. Fact: The school is not closed. What can you say about “It is not Sunday”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
13. 13.A number machine multiplies a number by 3 and then adds 3. Each output goes back in as the next input. Start with 9. What comes out after step 3?
14. 14.In a group of 36 children, 10 play cricket, 27 play football and 7 play both. How many play only cricket?
15. 15.On a standard dice, opposite faces add up to 7. The dice shows 5 on top. What number is on the bottom face?
16. 16.Pooja is a girl. How is Pooja’s father’s sister related to Pooja? (a) sister (b) aunt (c) cousin (d) mother
17. 17.If LION is written as NKQP, how is BOOK written in the same code? (a) ZMMI (b) DQQM (c) CPPL (d) ERRN
18. 18.Trees planted in a week: Rohan 6, Kabir 28, Nisha 19, Pooja 5, Karan 31. How many children have more than 30 trees?
19. 19.Tara is a girl. How is Tara’s brother’s son related to Tara? (a) brother (b) cousin (c) son (d) nephew
20. 20.Rule: If the plant gets water, then the plant stays green. Fact: The plant does not stay green. What can you say about “The plant does not get water”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
21. 21.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
    7 | 17 | 15
    21 | ? | 5
    11 | 9 | 19
22. 22.1 January 2023 is a Sunday. What day of the week is 1 March 2023? (a) Thursday (b) Friday (c) Tuesday (d) Wednesday
23. 23.If + means ×, − means +, × means ÷ and ÷ means −, what is 5 − 5 + 17 ÷ 17?
24. 24.Four friends (Diya, Isha, Karan and Pooja) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Isha sits somewhere to the left of Diya. Isha does not sit at either end. Karan sits somewhere to the left of Diya. Pooja sits next to both Isha and Diya. Who sits at the left end? (a) Isha (b) Pooja (c) Diya (d) Karan
25. 25.Is 2005 a leap year? (a) Yes (b) No
26. 26.Marks in a maths test (out of 50): Karan 30, Tara 27, Kavya 23, Zoya 22, Priya 29. What is the difference between the highest and the lowest?
27. 27.Which number is the odd one out: 98, 7, 11, 53? (a) 98 (b) 7 (c) 11 (d) 53
28. 28.Aisha walks 25 m North, turns right and walks 7 m, then turns right again and walks 1 m. How far is she from the starting point now, in a straight line (in m)?
29. 29.Books read in the summer holidays: Saanvi 18, Siddharth 21, Ishaan 6, Vivaan 8, Yash 14. How many children have more than 7 books?
30. 30.Which number is the odd one out: 94, 9, 34, 38? (a) 94 (b) 9 (c) 34 (d) 38
31. 31.Statements: Some bags are keys. All bags are shoes. Conclusion: Some keys are shoes. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
32. 32.Is 1800 a leap year? (a) Yes (b) No
33. 33.If + means ×, − means ÷, × means + and ÷ means −, what is 7 − 7 × 18 ÷ 4?
34. 34.Aarav is facing South. He turns left, then turns around (a half turn), then turns right, then turns left. Which direction is he facing now? (a) North (b) East (c) South (d) West
35. 35.Four friends (Diya, Nisha, Priya and Rahul) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Diya sits at the left end. Nisha sits somewhere to the left of Priya. Rahul sits just to the right of Nisha. Who sits just to the left of Priya? (a) Rahul (b) Diya (c) Nisha (d) Priya
36. 36.1 January 2009 is a Thursday. What day of the week is 4 October 2009? (a) Sunday (b) Tuesday (c) Monday (d) Saturday
37. 37.In a group of 29 grown-ups, 11 drink tea, 15 drink coffee and 3 drink both. How many drink exactly one of the two?
38. 38.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 3. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 9 more than me. What number am I?
39. 39.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the biggest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 30 66 96 23 16 56. After step 4, what is the 2nd number from the left?
40. 40.Rule: If it rains, then the road gets wet. Fact: The road gets wet. What can you say about “It does not rain”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell

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