Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 634 · 40 questions

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

1. 1.Today is Thursday. What day of the week will it be 85 days from today? (a) Thursday (b) Sunday (c) Saturday (d) Friday
2. 2.Three friends (Aisha, Myra and Yash) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Yash sits just to the right of Myra. Yash sits at the right end. Who sits at the left end? (a) Yash (b) Myra (c) Aisha
3. 3.Which number is the odd one out: 48, 78, 15, 96? (a) 48 (b) 78 (c) 15 (d) 96
4. 4.Ira, Aditya and Dev each have a bag of a different colour: white, blue or red. Aditya’s bag is not red. Ira’s bag is not blue. Aditya’s bag is not blue. What colour is Ira’s bag? (a) white (b) blue (c) red
5. 5.Rule: If the traffic light is red, then the cars stop. Fact: The cars stop. What can you say about “The traffic light is red”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
6. 6.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
   16 | 20 | 18
   10 | 9 | 4
   26 | ? | 22
7. 7.Isha is lighter than Manav. Zoya is lighter than Isha. Manav is lighter than Neel. Who is the second heaviest? (a) Zoya (b) Neel (c) Manav (d) Isha
8. 8.Runs scored in a cricket match: Ananya 13, Vivaan 18, Pooja 24, Yash 21, Kabir 51. How many children have more than 16 runs?
9. 9.Statements: No boxes are cups. All cups are toys. Conclusion: All boxes are toys. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
10. 10.If MILK is written as KLIM, how is GOLD written in the same code? (a) EMPH (b) DLOG (c) HPME (d) CKNF
11. 11.Rule: If Farhan finishes the homework, then Farhan goes to the park. Fact: Farhan does not go to the park. What can you say about “Farhan finishes the homework”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
12. 12.Statements: No bags are kites. No kites are caps. Conclusion: No bags are caps. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
13. 13.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
    16 | 11 | ?
    9 | 13 | 17
    14 | 15 | 10
14. 14.Arjun walks 10 m South, turns left and walks 4 m, then turns left again and walks 7 m. How far is he from the starting point now, in a straight line (in m)?
15. 15.Which capital letter looks exactly the same in water (an upside-down reflection)? (a) Z (b) Q (c) K (d) L
16. 16.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 17. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 9 more than me. What number am I?
17. 17.Statements: No bags are bells. All bags are boxes. Conclusion: Some bells are boxes. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
18. 18.Five friends (Aisha, Farhan, Meera, Siddharth and Vivaan) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Vivaan sits somewhere to the left of Siddharth. Vivaan does not sit at either end. Farhan sits somewhere to the left of Aisha. Vivaan sits somewhere to the left of Meera. Meera sits just to the right of Aisha. Aisha sits just to the right of Vivaan. Who sits at the right end? (a) Siddharth (b) Farhan (c) Vivaan (d) Aisha
19. 19.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Diya says: “Kabir and I are the same kind.” Rohan says: “Diya and I are the same kind.” Kabir says: “Rohan tells the truth.” Is Kabir a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
20. 20.Arjun is taller than Vivaan. Zoya is shorter than Vivaan. Priya is shorter than Zoya. Who is the shortest? (a) Priya (b) Vivaan (c) Zoya (d) Arjun
21. 21.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Vivaan says: “Kavya and I are the same kind.” Diya says: “Kavya tells the truth.” Kavya says: “Vivaan and I both tell the truth.” Is Kavya a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
22. 22.Which number is the odd one out: 80, 41, 79, 97? (a) 80 (b) 41 (c) 79 (d) 97
23. 23.If + means ÷, − means ×, × means + and ÷ means −, what is 18 + 9 ÷ 4 × 2?
24. 24.If + means ×, − means ÷, × means − and ÷ means +, what is 12 − 12 + 4 ÷ 6?
25. 25.In a group of 49 children, 26 like mangoes, 19 like bananas and 10 like both. How many like only bananas?
26. 26.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the biggest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 79 92 40 45 25 67. After step 2, what is the 1st number from the left?
27. 27.Statements: No pens are books. All bags are pens. Conclusion: Some books are bags. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
28. 28.Aisha walks 11 m South, then turns around and walks 7 m. How far is she from the starting point now (in m)?
29. 29.If + means −, − means ÷, × means + and ÷ means ×, what is 16 × 11 ÷ 17 + 16?
30. 30.If MILK is written as OKNM, how is NEST written in the same code? (a) PGUV (b) LCQR (c) QHVW (d) OFTU
31. 31.Rahul walks 2 m South, then turns right and walks 11 m. In which direction is he now from the starting point? (a) North-East (b) North-West (c) South-East (d) South-West
32. 32.On a standard dice, opposite faces add up to 7. The dice shows 2 on top. What number is on the bottom face?
33. 33.What is the smaller angle between the hour hand and the minute hand at 10:33? (in degrees) =
34. 34.Ira, Isha and Rahul each have a bag of a different colour: yellow, blue or green. Isha’s bag is not yellow. Isha’s bag is not green. Ira’s bag is not green. Whose bag is green? (a) Ira (b) Isha (c) Rahul
35. 35.If + means ×, − means ÷, × means − and ÷ means +, what is 17 + 14 × 18 ÷ 10?
36. 36.What is the smaller angle between the hour hand and the minute hand at 2:21? (in degrees) =
37. 37.A number machine multiplies a number by 2 and then adds 4. Each output goes back in as the next input. Start with 7. What comes out after step 3?
38. 38.If CAKE is written as XZPV, how is CAT written in the same code? (a) DBU (b) WYF (c) XZG (d) YAH
39. 39.Karan runs faster than Ishaan. Ishaan runs faster than Farhan. Who runs the fastest? (a) Karan (b) Farhan (c) Ishaan
40. 40.In a group of 30 children, 16 play chess, 18 play carrom and 6 play both. How many play exactly one of the two?

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