Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 715 · 40 questions

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

1. 1.If FROG is written as UILT, how is PEN written in the same code? (a) KVM (b) QFO (c) LWN (d) JUL
2. 2.On a standard dice, opposite faces add up to 7. The dice shows 3 on top. What number is on the bottom face?
3. 3.Four friends (Pooja, Riya, Saanvi and Zoya) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Riya sits next to both Zoya and Pooja. Saanvi sits somewhere to the left of Riya. Zoya does not sit at either end. Who sits at the right end? (a) Zoya (b) Riya (c) Saanvi (d) Pooja
4. 4.In a group of 28 children, 8 enjoy drawing, 19 enjoy dancing and 3 enjoy both. How many enjoy only drawing?
5. 5.Marks in a maths test (out of 50): Myra 22, Sneha 40, Manav 48, Aditya 17, Isha 15. What is the difference between the highest and the lowest?
6. 6.Dev walks 10 m South, then turns left and walks 10 m. In which direction is he now from the starting point? (a) North-East (b) North-West (c) South-East (d) South-West
7. 7.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
   16 | 37 | 22
   31 | 25 | ?
   28 | 13 | 34
8. 8.Aarav walks 15 km North, then turns left and walks 8 km. How far is he from the starting point now, in a straight line (in km)?
9. 9.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
   32 | 11 | ?
   17 | 23 | 29
   20 | 35 | 14
10. 10.Which capital letter looks exactly the same in water (an upside-down reflection)? (a) N (b) G (c) B (d) P
11. 11.Neel is a boy. How is Neel’s father’s father’s only son related to Neel? (a) brother (b) grandfather (c) father (d) uncle
12. 12.If + means ÷, − means +, × means − and ÷ means ×, what is 18 ÷ 7 − 16 × 13?
13. 13.A clock shows 4:10. What time will it show 119 minutes later? (a) 6:19 (b) 7:09 (c) 5:59 (d) 6:09
14. 14.Which number is the odd one out: 36, 16, 4, 72? (a) 36 (b) 16 (c) 4 (d) 72
15. 15.Rule: If it is Sunday, then the school is closed. Fact: The school is closed. What can you say about “It is Sunday”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
16. 16.What is the smaller angle between the hour hand and the minute hand at 3:22? (in degrees) =
17. 17.Five friends (Aisha, Ishaan, Kabir, Karan and Siddharth) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Kabir sits somewhere to the left of Aisha. Siddharth sits next to both Karan and Aisha. Ishaan sits somewhere to the left of Aisha. Karan sits just to the right of Kabir. Who sits in the middle? (a) Karan (b) Siddharth (c) Kabir (d) Ishaan
18. 18.In a group of 37 children, 22 enjoy drawing, 13 enjoy dancing and 4 enjoy both. How many enjoy neither of the two?
19. 19.Books read in the summer holidays: Dev 3, Ishaan 24, Manav 4, Zoya 9, Isha 20. Who has the most books? (a) Zoya (b) Dev (c) Ishaan (d) Manav
20. 20.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 15. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 9 more than me. What number am I?
21. 21.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Farhan says: “Vivaan and I both tell the truth.” Vivaan says: “Farhan is a liar.” Is Vivaan a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
22. 22.Rule: If Ananya finishes the homework, then Ananya goes to the park. Fact: Ananya does not finish the homework. What can you say about “Ananya goes to the park”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
23. 23.Rule: If the traffic light is red, then the cars stop. Fact: The traffic light is red. What can you say about “The cars do not stop”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
24. 24.Aisha is facing East. She turns right, then turns around (a half turn). Which direction is she facing now? (a) North (b) East (c) South (d) West
25. 25.Karan, Aisha and Pooja each play a different game: football, badminton or cricket. Aisha does not play cricket. Karan does not play football. Pooja does not play cricket. Pooja does not play badminton. Which game does Karan play? (a) football (b) badminton (c) cricket
26. 26.If LION is written as OLRQ, how is MOON written in the same code? (a) PRRQ (b) OQQP (c) JLLK (d) QSSR
27. 27.Statements: All kites are boxes. All kites are toys. Conclusion: All toys are boxes. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
28. 28.Rule: If Aditya wins the match, then Aditya gets a medal. Fact: Aditya does not win the match. What can you say about “Aditya does not get a medal”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
29. 29.What is the smaller angle between the hour hand and the minute hand at 4:27? (in degrees) =
30. 30.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Siddharth says: “At least one of us two, Arjun or I, is a liar.” Arjun says: “Aarav is a liar.” Aarav says: “Siddharth and I are the same kind.” Is Siddharth a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
31. 31.If WIND is written as YKPF, how is DOG written in the same code? (a) FQI (b) BME (c) EPH (d) GRJ
32. 32.If DRUM is written as LTQC, how is WIND written in the same code? (a) EOJX (b) CMHV (c) VHMC (d) DNIW
33. 33.8 June is a Tuesday. What day of the week is 8 July of the same year? (a) Friday (b) Saturday (c) Wednesday (d) Thursday
34. 34.If COLD is written as DPME, how is DOG written in the same code? (a) FQI (b) CNF (c) HPE (d) EPH
35. 35.Yash runs faster than Saanvi. Saanvi runs faster than Tara. Who runs the second fastest? (a) Tara (b) Saanvi (c) Yash
36. 36.Rule: If the shop is open, then Kavya buys milk. Fact: The shop is not open. What can you say about “Kavya does not buy milk”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
37. 37.Aarav runs slower than Ishaan. Karan runs faster than Ishaan. Who runs the second slowest? (a) Aarav (b) Karan (c) Ishaan
38. 38.If BALL is written as EDOO, how is TREE written in the same code? (a) XVII (b) WUHH (c) QOBB (d) VTGG
39. 39.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the smallest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 90 76 98 31 21 15. After step 4, what is the 1st number from the left?
40. 40.Which number is the odd one out: 93, 61, 11, 83? (a) 93 (b) 61 (c) 11 (d) 83

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