Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 732 · 40 questions

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

1. 1.If + means ×, − means ÷, × means + and ÷ means −, what is 9 × 17 + 13 ÷ 12?
2. 2.Five friends (Isha, Pooja, Priya, Siddharth and Tara) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Pooja sits somewhere to the left of Priya. Siddharth does not sit at either end. Pooja sits somewhere to the left of Siddharth. Tara sits next to both Pooja and Siddharth. Pooja does not sit at either end. Who sits at the left end? (a) Siddharth (b) Tara (c) Isha (d) Pooja
3. 3.Rohan walks 3 m South, then turns left and walks 4 m. How far is he from the starting point now, in a straight line (in m)?
4. 4.A wooden cube is painted on all six faces, then cut into 27 equal small cubes. How many small cubes have exactly one painted face?
5. 5.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
   28 | 31 | 16
   13 | 25 | 37
   34 | 19 | ?
6. 6.If MILK is written as NROP, how is LAMP written in the same code? (a) MBNQ (b) NYMJ (c) PAOL (d) OZNK
7. 7.Aarav, Meera and Vivaan each have a different pet: dog, parrot or cat. Vivaan does not have the cat. Meera does not have the cat. Meera does not have the dog. Who has the parrot? (a) Aarav (b) Meera (c) Vivaan
8. 8.Riya runs slower than Kabir. Kabir runs slower than Sneha. Aditya runs faster than Sneha. Who runs the fastest? (a) Riya (b) Kabir (c) Aditya (d) Sneha
9. 9.Kabir, Karan and Neel each have a different pet: rabbit, dog or tortoise. Karan does not have the rabbit. Neel does not have the tortoise. Karan does not have the dog. Kabir does not have the rabbit. Which pet does Neel have? (a) rabbit (b) dog (c) tortoise
10. 10.Rule: If Riya wins the match, then Riya gets a medal. Fact: Riya gets a medal. What can you say about “Riya does not win the match”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
11. 11.If + means ÷, − means ×, × means − and ÷ means +, what is 20 ÷ 16 × 8 + 8?
12. 12.Books read in the summer holidays: Pooja 3, Rohan 11, Neel 9, Manav 17, Kabir 29. How many more books does Kabir have than Rohan?
13. 13.In a group of 53 grown-ups, 31 drink tea, 28 drink coffee and 11 drink both. How many drink at least one of the two?
14. 14.Ishaan walks 22 m South, then turns around and walks 9 m. How far is he from the starting point now (in m)?
15. 15.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    17 | 4 | 13
    20 | 12 | ?
    37 | 16 | 25
16. 16.Today is Sunday. What day of the week will it be 38 days from today? (a) Friday (b) Wednesday (c) Thursday (d) Tuesday
17. 17.Arjun is taller than Saanvi. Kabir is taller than Arjun. Meera is shorter than Saanvi. Who is the second tallest? (a) Saanvi (b) Meera (c) Kabir (d) Arjun
18. 18.If DRUM is written as OWTF, how is NEST written in the same code? (a) VUGP (b) RQCL (c) PGUV (d) TSEN
19. 19.Statements: Some bells are bags. No bells are shoes. Conclusion: All shoes are bags. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
20. 20.If + means ×, − means ÷, × means − and ÷ means +, what is 3 + 15 ÷ 4 × 4?
21. 21.Rule: If the traffic light is red, then the cars stop. Fact: The cars do not stop. What can you say about “The traffic light is red”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
22. 22.Ananya is a girl. How is Ananya’s daughter’s husband related to Ananya? (a) son-in-law (b) nephew (c) brother-in-law (d) son
23. 23.Aditya runs faster than Neel. Vivaan runs faster than Aditya. Sneha runs faster than Vivaan. Who runs the second slowest? (a) Aditya (b) Sneha (c) Neel (d) Vivaan
24. 24.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    ? | 11 | 18
    1 | 16 | 1
    10 | 27 | 19
25. 25.In a group of 34 children, 16 like mangoes, 10 like bananas and 2 like both. How many like only bananas?
26. 26.Which number is the odd one out: 17, 41, 19, 24? (a) 17 (b) 41 (c) 19 (d) 24
27. 27.If HAND is written as SZMW, how is JUMP written in the same code? (a) RGOL (b) PEMJ (c) KVNQ (d) QFNK
28. 28.Statements: Some toys are keys. No keys are coins. Conclusion: All toys are coins. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
29. 29.A wooden cube is painted on all six faces, then cut into 125 equal small cubes. How many small cubes have exactly three painted faces?
30. 30.In a group of 33 grown-ups, 21 drink tea, 9 drink coffee and 2 drink both. How many drink only tea?
31. 31.Four friends (Dev, Diya, Ira and Kavya) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Dev sits somewhere to the left of Kavya. Ira sits somewhere to the left of Kavya. Diya sits just to the right of Ira. Diya sits next to both Ira and Kavya. Who sits just to the right of Dev? (a) Dev (b) Kavya (c) Diya (d) Ira
32. 32.Statements: All shoes are books. No books are kites. Conclusion: No shoes are kites. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
33. 33.Manav is a boy. How is Manav’s father’s sister related to Manav? (a) mother (b) sister (c) aunt (d) cousin
34. 34.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 8 and my tens digit is 2 more than my ones digit. What number am I?
35. 35.Nisha is taller than Saanvi. Ira is shorter than Saanvi. Who is the second shortest? (a) Ira (b) Nisha (c) Saanvi
36. 36.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Diya says: “Kabir is a liar.” Kabir says: “Diya and I are different kinds.” Is Kabir a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
37. 37.Rule: If Dev wins the match, then Dev gets a medal. Fact: Dev gets a medal. What can you say about “Dev wins the match”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
38. 38.Which capital letter looks exactly the same in a mirror? (a) N (b) F (c) J (d) O
39. 39.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the smallest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 67 92 48 71 30 64. After step 2, what is the 4th number from the left?
40. 40.Siddharth walks 12 m North, turns left and walks 12 m, then turns left again and walks 3 m. How far is he from the starting point now, in a straight line (in m)?

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