Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 734 · 40 questions

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

1. 1.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
   14 | 12 | 26
   15 | 19 | 34
   ? | 2 | 6
2. 2.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
   8 | 3 | 4
   1 | 5 | 9
   ? | 7 | 2
3. 3.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Farhan says: “Ananya and I are the same kind.” Ananya says: “Farhan is a liar.” Is Ananya a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
4. 4.Siddharth is older than Tara. Siddharth is younger than Saanvi. Saanvi is younger than Pooja. Who is the second oldest? (a) Siddharth (b) Tara (c) Saanvi (d) Pooja
5. 5.Which number is the odd one out: 24, 61, 73, 59? (a) 24 (b) 61 (c) 73 (d) 59
6. 6.Is 2100 a leap year? (a) Yes (b) No
7. 7.Is 2056 a leap year? (a) Yes (b) No
8. 8.If FROG is written as FNQE, how is CAT written in the same code? (a) BZS (b) SZB (c) TAC (d) UBD
9. 9.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 11. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 9 more than me. What number am I?
10. 10.If HAND is written as DNAH, how is BOOK written in the same code? (a) LPPC (b) JNNA (c) KOOB (d) CPPL
11. 11.Statements: No boxes are cups. Some books are boxes. Conclusion: All cups are books. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
12. 12.Statements: All balls are pens. All balls are bells. Conclusion: All pens are bells. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
13. 13.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Ishaan says: “At least one of us two, Ananya or I, is a liar.” Ananya says: “Ishaan is a liar.” Is Ishaan a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
14. 14.The sum of three consecutive even numbers is 126. What is the largest of them?
15. 15.Ananya, Pooja and Manav each have a bag of a different colour: red, green or yellow. Manav’s bag is not red. Pooja’s bag is not green. Pooja’s bag is not yellow. Manav’s bag is not green. What colour is Ananya’s bag? (a) red (b) green (c) yellow
16. 16.How many degrees does the hour hand of a clock turn in 65 minutes? =
17. 17.Isha is a girl. How is Isha’s father’s father’s only son’s son related to Isha? (a) cousin (b) father (c) brother (d) uncle
18. 18.On a standard dice, opposite faces add up to 7. The dice shows 3 on top. What number is on the bottom face?
19. 19.Kavya is a girl. How is Kavya’s brother’s daughter related to Kavya? (a) niece (b) cousin (c) sister (d) daughter
20. 20.1 January 2030 is a Tuesday. What day of the week is 19 April 2030? (a) Sunday (b) Saturday (c) Friday (d) Thursday
21. 21.Neel, Pooja and Aisha each play a different game: cricket, carrom or badminton. Pooja does not play carrom. Aisha does not play badminton. Neel does not play cricket. Neel does not play carrom. Who plays carrom? (a) Neel (b) Pooja (c) Aisha
22. 22.Which number is the odd one out: 19, 28, 17, 13? (a) 19 (b) 28 (c) 17 (d) 13
23. 23.Kabir is heavier than Kavya. Kabir is lighter than Ishaan. Who is the heaviest? (a) Kabir (b) Ishaan (c) Kavya
24. 24.Which number is the odd one out: 39, 97, 19, 47? (a) 39 (b) 97 (c) 19 (d) 47
25. 25.Statements: All cups are rings. Some cups are pens. Conclusion: No rings are pens. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
26. 26.A number machine multiplies a number by 2 and then adds 4. Each output goes back in as the next input. Start with 2. What comes out after step 3?
27. 27.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the biggest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 43 29 45 65 59 19. After step 4, what is the 3rd number from the left?
28. 28.If + means ÷, − means +, × means − and ÷ means ×, what is 6 × 13 − 12 ÷ 11?
29. 29.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    8 | ? | 56
    9 | 9 | 81
    7 | 8 | 56
30. 30.In a group of 34 children, 14 sing Hindi songs, 22 sing English songs and 10 sing both. How many sing exactly one of the two?
31. 31.Five friends (Arjun, Isha, Ishaan, Riya and Yash) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Yash sits at the right end. Arjun sits just to the right of Isha. Isha sits just to the right of Ishaan. Riya sits somewhere to the left of Arjun. Who sits in the middle? (a) Riya (b) Ishaan (c) Yash (d) Isha
32. 32.1 January 2018 is a Monday. What day of the week is 27 June 2018? (a) Thursday (b) Tuesday (c) Wednesday (d) Friday
33. 33.Three friends (Kavya, Nisha and Rohan) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Nisha sits somewhere to the left of Rohan. Rohan sits at the right end. Rohan sits just to the right of Kavya. Who sits in the middle? (a) Nisha (b) Kavya (c) Rohan
34. 34.Two standard dice show 4 and 3 on top. Opposite faces of a dice add up to 7. What is the total of the two bottom faces?
35. 35.Aditya, Ishaan and Arjun each have a different pet: tortoise, parrot or cat. Ishaan does not have the parrot. Aditya does not have the cat. Arjun does not have the tortoise. Ishaan does not have the tortoise. Which pet does Arjun have? (a) tortoise (b) parrot (c) cat
36. 36.Karan runs slower than Rahul. Karan runs faster than Ananya. Yash runs faster than Rahul. Who runs the second fastest? (a) Karan (b) Ananya (c) Yash (d) Rahul
37. 37.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 14 and my tens digit is 4 more than my ones digit. What number am I?
38. 38.If JUMP is written as LWOR, how is PARK written in the same code? (a) SDUN (b) NYPI (c) QBSL (d) RCTM
39. 39.Four friends (Ira, Rohan, Siddharth and Vivaan) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Vivaan sits somewhere to the left of Ira. Ira does not sit at either end. Vivaan sits at the left end. Ira sits just to the right of Siddharth. Who sits at the right end? (a) Rohan (b) Siddharth (c) Vivaan (d) Ira
40. 40.Riya, Kabir and Siddharth each have a different pet: rabbit, dog or tortoise. Riya does not have the tortoise. Siddharth does not have the rabbit. Siddharth does not have the dog. Riya does not have the rabbit. Who has the rabbit? (a) Riya (b) Kabir (c) Siddharth

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