Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 746 · 40 questions

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

1. 1.Diya runs slower than Sneha. Farhan runs faster than Sneha. Diya runs faster than Saanvi. Who runs the second fastest? (a) Farhan (b) Diya (c) Saanvi (d) Sneha
2. 2.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Meera says: “Ishaan and I both tell the truth.” Ishaan says: “Meera is a liar.” Is Meera a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
3. 3.Nisha is older than Aditya. Nisha is younger than Kabir. Who is the second youngest? (a) Kabir (b) Nisha (c) Aditya
4. 4.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 17. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 9 more than me. What number am I?
5. 5.The sum of three consecutive numbers is 162. What is the largest of them?
6. 6.Rule: If the traffic light is red, then the cars stop. Fact: The traffic light is not red. What can you say about “The cars stop”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
7. 7.Rule: If it rains, then the road gets wet. Fact: It rains. What can you say about “The road does not get wet”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
8. 8.Five friends (Aisha, Ananya, Kabir, Siddharth and Yash) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Yash sits next to both Siddharth and Aisha. Aisha sits at the right end. Kabir sits at the left end. Who sits in the middle? (a) Kabir (b) Siddharth (c) Ananya (d) Aisha
9. 9.Today is Thursday. What day of the week will it be 68 days from today? (a) Monday (b) Thursday (c) Tuesday (d) Wednesday
10. 10.A clock shows 12:57. What time will it show 37 minutes later? (a) 1:24 (b) 1:44 (c) 1:34 (d) 2:34
11. 11.Myra is a girl. How is Myra’s brother’s wife related to Myra? (a) aunt (b) sister-in-law (c) cousin (d) sister
12. 12.A wooden cube is painted on all six faces, then each edge is cut into 5 equal parts, making small cubes. How many small cubes have exactly three painted faces?
13. 13.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    16 | 3 | 19
    13 | 10 | ?
    7 | 17 | 24
14. 14.A clock shows 1:10. What time does it show in a mirror? (a) 11:50 (b) 10:50 (c) 11:10 (d) 9:50
15. 15.Today is Monday. What day of the week will it be 41 days from today? (a) Monday (b) Saturday (c) Tuesday (d) Sunday
16. 16.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the biggest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 96 52 37 54 91 94. After step 3, what is the 5th number from the left?
17. 17.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Siddharth says: “Riya and I are different kinds.” Riya says: “Siddharth and I are the same kind.” Zoya says: “Siddharth tells the truth.” Is Riya a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
18. 18.Statements: Some keys are coins. No bells are keys. Conclusion: All coins are bells. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
19. 19.Arjun is a boy. How is Arjun’s father’s father’s only son related to Arjun? (a) brother (b) father (c) grandfather (d) uncle
20. 20.A number machine multiplies a number by 3 and then adds 4. Each output goes back in as the next input. Start with 7. What comes out after step 3?
21. 21.Steps climbed in a minute: Tara 83, Riya 25, Neel 71, Sneha 81, Rahul 42. What is the difference between the highest and the lowest?
22. 22.Statements: Some caps are shoes. All shoes are boxes. Conclusion: Some boxes are caps. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
23. 23.In a group of 35 children, 8 like mangoes, 23 like bananas and 5 like both. How many like only mangoes?
24. 24.Which capital letter looks exactly the same in a mirror? (a) Y (b) S (c) P (d) L
25. 25.Which number is the odd one out: 73, 34, 53, 29? (a) 73 (b) 34 (c) 53 (d) 29
26. 26.Marks in a maths test (out of 50): Kabir 17, Yash 37, Aditya 49, Dev 36, Sneha 22. What is the total for all five children?
27. 27.A number machine multiplies a number by 2 and then adds 4. Each output goes back in as the next input. Start with 9. What comes out after step 3?
28. 28.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    7 | ? | 1
    1 | 16 | 7
    14 | 1 | 9
29. 29.Four friends (Dev, Ishaan, Meera and Siddharth) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Siddharth sits somewhere to the left of Meera. Ishaan does not sit at either end. Ishaan sits next to both Siddharth and Meera. Dev sits somewhere to the left of Ishaan. Who sits just to the right of Dev? (a) Ishaan (b) Dev (c) Siddharth (d) Meera
30. 30.Riya is a girl. How is Riya’s son’s wife related to Riya? (a) daughter (b) niece (c) daughter-in-law (d) sister-in-law
31. 31.Rule: If the plant gets water, then the plant stays green. Fact: The plant gets water. What can you say about “The plant stays green”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
32. 32.Sneha is a girl. How is Sneha’s mother’s brother related to Sneha? (a) brother (b) cousin (c) uncle (d) grandfather
33. 33.Which number is the odd one out: 83, 70, 59, 89? (a) 83 (b) 70 (c) 59 (d) 89
34. 34.Kites flown at Makar Sankranti: Farhan 18, Rohan 24, Vivaan 8, Aisha 5, Zoya 10. Who has the fewest kites? (a) Vivaan (b) Aisha (c) Farhan (d) Zoya
35. 35.Tara is a girl. How is Tara’s mother’s mother related to Tara? (a) grandmother (b) sister (c) mother (d) aunt
36. 36.How many degrees does the minute hand of a clock turn in 48 minutes? =
37. 37.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    8 | 1 | 10
    ? | 2 | 10
    4 | 4 | 11
38. 38.Ishaan is taller than Vivaan. Kabir is taller than Ishaan. Vivaan is taller than Meera. Who is the second shortest? (a) Meera (b) Ishaan (c) Vivaan (d) Kabir
39. 39.Rohan walks 6 m North, then turns right and walks 9 m. In which direction is he now from the starting point? (a) North-East (b) North-West (c) South-East (d) South-West
40. 40.Rohan runs slower than Rahul. Meera runs faster than Ishaan. Rohan runs faster than Meera. Who runs the fastest? (a) Ishaan (b) Rohan (c) Meera (d) Rahul

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