Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 826 · 40 questions

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

1. 1.Rule: If it rains, then the road gets wet. Fact: It does not rain. What can you say about “The road gets wet”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
2. 2.Statements: All toys are cups. Some toys are caps. Conclusion: Some caps are cups. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
3. 3.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
   11 | 1 | ?
   17 | 5 | 16
   28 | 6 | 25
4. 4.In a group of 48 children, 21 enjoy drawing, 21 enjoy dancing and 6 enjoy both. How many enjoy neither of the two?
5. 5.The sum of three consecutive even numbers is 120. What is the largest of them?
6. 6.If + means ÷, − means ×, × means − and ÷ means +, what is 18 × 11 + 11 − 11?
7. 7.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
   17 | 1 | 11
   4 | 4 | 16
   21 | 5 | ?
8. 8.Kites flown at Makar Sankranti: Aisha 13, Pooja 2, Omkar 10, Ishaan 5, Sneha 4. How many children have more than 10 kites?
9. 9.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 10 and my tens digit is 8 more than my ones digit. What number am I?
10. 10.Rule: If the plant gets water, then the plant stays green. Fact: The plant does not stay green. What can you say about “The plant gets water”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
11. 11.Rule: If the shop is open, then Omkar buys milk. Fact: The shop is not open. What can you say about “Omkar does not buy milk”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
12. 12.Three friends (Arjun, Tara and Yash) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Arjun sits next to both Tara and Yash. Tara sits somewhere to the left of Yash. Who sits just to the right of Arjun? (a) Tara (b) Yash (c) Arjun
13. 13.Farhan, Sneha and Dev each have a bag of a different colour: white, blue or red. Farhan’s bag is not blue. Dev’s bag is not blue. Farhan’s bag is not red. Whose bag is white? (a) Farhan (b) Sneha (c) Dev
14. 14.Aditya, Vivaan and Saanvi each have a bag of a different colour: blue, yellow or green. Saanvi’s bag is not green. Vivaan’s bag is not blue. Vivaan’s bag is not green. What colour is Aditya’s bag? (a) blue (b) yellow (c) green
15. 15.Which number is the odd one out: 79, 20, 17, 59? (a) 79 (b) 20 (c) 17 (d) 59
16. 16.If BELL is written as KKDA, how is DOG written in the same code? (a) HPE (b) GOD (c) FNC (d) CNF
17. 17.Aarav is a boy. How is Aarav’s sister’s daughter related to Aarav? (a) sister (b) daughter (c) niece (d) aunt
18. 18.Trees planted in a week: Priya 15, Tara 5, Sneha 9, Neel 36, Myra 34. Who has the fewest trees? (a) Tara (b) Myra (c) Neel (d) Priya
19. 19.Statements: All shoes are cups. Some shoes are kites. Conclusion: Some kites are cups. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
20. 20.Kabir is a boy. How is Kabir’s daughter’s husband related to Kabir? (a) son (b) son-in-law (c) brother-in-law (d) nephew
21. 21.Vivaan walks 13 m West, then turns around and walks 9 m. How far is he from the starting point now (in m)?
22. 22.Omkar walks 4 m East, then turns left and walks 14 m. In which direction is he now from the starting point? (a) North-East (b) North-West (c) South-East (d) South-West
23. 23.If LAMP is written as OLZK, how is FISH written in the same code? (a) GRHE (b) ITJG (c) HSIF (d) EHRG
24. 24.Which capital letter does NOT look the same in a mirror? (a) T (b) P (c) I (d) X
25. 25.Five friends (Ishaan, Kabir, Kavya, Nisha and Tara) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Kavya sits just to the right of Tara. Kavya sits next to both Tara and Kabir. Ishaan sits somewhere to the left of Kavya. Nisha sits at the left end. Who sits just to the left of Ishaan? (a) Nisha (b) Ishaan (c) Tara (d) Kabir
26. 26.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Neel says: “Manav and I are the same kind.” Manav says: “Nisha and I are the same kind.” Nisha says: “Neel is a liar.” Is Neel a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
27. 27.A wooden cube is painted on all six faces, then each edge is cut into 6 equal parts, making small cubes. How many small cubes have exactly one painted face?
28. 28.A clock shows 10:02. What time will it show 32 minutes later? (a) 10:24 (b) 10:44 (c) 11:34 (d) 10:34
29. 29.Five friends (Farhan, Manav, Omkar, Siddharth and Vivaan) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Siddharth sits next to both Farhan and Vivaan. Vivaan sits just to the right of Siddharth. Vivaan sits next to both Siddharth and Manav. Omkar sits somewhere to the left of Siddharth. Who sits just to the right of Omkar? (a) Farhan (b) Omkar (c) Manav (d) Vivaan
30. 30.Ira walks 6 km West, then turns left and walks 8 km. How far is she from the starting point now, in a straight line (in km)?
31. 31.Rule: If the traffic light is red, then the cars stop. Fact: The traffic light is not red. What can you say about “The cars do not stop”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
32. 32.Statements: All keys are cups. All cups are pens. Conclusion: All keys are pens. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
33. 33.Three friends (Arjun, Tara and Yash) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Yash sits at the left end. Arjun sits at the right end. Who sits just to the left of Arjun? (a) Yash (b) Arjun (c) Tara
34. 34.In a group of 37 children, 11 play chess, 18 play carrom and 4 play both. How many play neither of the two?
35. 35.Which number is the odd one out: 98, 28, 42, 96? (a) 98 (b) 28 (c) 42 (d) 96
36. 36.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
    21 | 24 | 9
    6 | 18 | ?
    27 | 12 | 15
37. 37.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    7 | ? | 24
    3 | 16 | 19
    20 | 15 | 35
38. 38.Two standard dice show 6 and 6 on top. Opposite faces of a dice add up to 7. What is the total of the two bottom faces?
39. 39.Nisha is facing West. She turns around (a half turn), then turns around (a half turn), then turns right, then turns left. Which direction is she facing now? (a) North (b) East (c) South (d) West
40. 40.Omkar is heavier than Manav. Ananya is heavier than Omkar. Aditya is lighter than Manav. Who is the second heaviest? (a) Aditya (b) Ananya (c) Manav (d) Omkar

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