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Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 835 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.Statements: All keys are pens. All pens are bells. Conclusion: No keys are bells. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
  2. 2.Books read in the summer holidays: Yash 24, Pooja 4, Rohan 10, Riya 3, Zoya 26. How many children have more than 7 books?
  3. 3.If MILK is written as NJML, how is LION written in the same code? (a) KHNM (b) NKQP (c) OPJM (d) MJPO
  4. 4.Arjun is shorter than Karan. Isha is shorter than Arjun. Who is the tallest? (a) Karan (b) Arjun (c) Isha
  5. 5.Which number is the odd one out: 7, 23, 17, 98? (a) 7 (b) 23 (c) 17 (d) 98
  6. 6.Which capital letter looks exactly the same in water (an upside-down reflection)? (a) A (b) R (c) H (d) Y
  7. 7.If FISH is written as ILVK, how is BELL written in the same code? (a) YBII (b) FIPP (c) EHOO (d) DGNN
  8. 8.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    5 | 8 | ?
    7 | 4 | 28
    4 | 4 | 16
  9. 9.Rule: If it rains, then the road gets wet. Fact: The road gets wet. What can you say about “It does not rain”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
  10. 10.Which number is the odd one out: 99, 15, 27, 45? (a) 99 (b) 15 (c) 27 (d) 45
  11. 11.Nisha, Kabir and Dev each play a different game: cricket, football or carrom. Dev does not play cricket. Dev does not play football. Nisha does not play cricket. Which game does Kabir play? (a) cricket (b) football (c) carrom
  12. 12.In a group of 41 children, 22 play chess, 22 play carrom and 9 play both. How many play neither of the two?
  13. 13.Which number is the odd one out: 29, 41, 63, 73? (a) 29 (b) 41 (c) 63 (d) 73
  14. 14.Three friends (Ira, Kabir and Yash) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Ira sits somewhere to the left of Yash. Ira sits at the left end. Kabir sits next to both Ira and Yash. Who sits just to the right of Ira? (a) Kabir (b) Ira (c) Yash
  15. 15.Statements: All shoes are coins. Some coins are pens. Conclusion: Some pens are shoes. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
  16. 16.If SHIP is written as QJIT, how is FISH written in the same code? (a) ITJG (b) GRHE (c) GJTI (d) HSIF
  17. 17.Rule: If the plant gets water, then the plant stays green. Fact: The plant stays green. What can you say about “The plant gets water”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
  18. 18.3 March is a Thursday. What day of the week is 3 April of the same year? (a) Monday (b) Sunday (c) Saturday (d) Tuesday
  19. 19.If HAND is written as DNAH, how is MOON written in the same code? (a) MNNL (b) OPPN (c) NOOM (d) NPPO
  20. 20.Pooja is a girl. How is Pooja’s daughter’s husband related to Pooja? (a) brother-in-law (b) nephew (c) son-in-law (d) son
  21. 21.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
    12 | 22 | ?
    10 | 14 | 18
    20 | 6 | 16
  22. 22.Books read in the summer holidays: Farhan 10, Saanvi 8, Aisha 5, Diya 17, Isha 24. Who has the most books? (a) Aisha (b) Saanvi (c) Isha (d) Farhan
  23. 23.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    9 | 7 | ?
    7 | 9 | 63
    9 | 8 | 72
  24. 24.Five friends (Aditya, Dev, Meera, Omkar and Siddharth) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Aditya sits next to both Dev and Meera. Dev sits somewhere to the left of Omkar. Aditya sits somewhere to the left of Siddharth. Siddharth sits at the right end. Aditya sits just to the right of Dev. Who sits in the middle? (a) Omkar (b) Aditya (c) Meera (d) Siddharth
  25. 25.Ishaan is heavier than Rohan. Rohan is heavier than Saanvi. Who is the lightest? (a) Ishaan (b) Saanvi (c) Rohan
  26. 26.If + means −, − means ÷, × means + and ÷ means ×, what is 18 ÷ 4 + 5 × 11?
  27. 27.14 November is a Saturday. What day of the week is 14 December of the same year? (a) Wednesday (b) Sunday (c) Monday (d) Tuesday
  28. 28.Myra walks 26 m North, then turns around and walks 18 m. How far is she from the starting point now (in m)?
  29. 29.A number machine multiplies a number by 3 and then adds 1. Each output goes back in as the next input. Start with 4. What comes out after step 3?
  30. 30.Neel is younger than Myra. Isha is older than Myra. Who is the second youngest? (a) Isha (b) Myra (c) Neel
  31. 31.Which number is the odd one out: 97, 53, 30, 93? (a) 97 (b) 53 (c) 30 (d) 93
  32. 32.Zoya runs faster than Priya. Karan runs slower than Manav. Priya runs faster than Manav. Who runs the fastest? (a) Priya (b) Manav (c) Karan (d) Zoya
  33. 33.Rule: If the shop is open, then Vivaan buys milk. Fact: The shop is open. What can you say about “Vivaan does not buy milk”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
  34. 34.Which number is the odd one out: 67, 38, 37, 17? (a) 67 (b) 38 (c) 37 (d) 17
  35. 35.If BELL is written as LLEB, how is CAKE written in the same code? (a) FLBD (b) EKAC (c) DBLF (d) DJZB
  36. 36.Which number is the odd one out: 70, 2, 97, 7? (a) 70 (b) 2 (c) 97 (d) 7
  37. 37.In a group of 38 children, 25 like mangoes, 19 like bananas and 10 like both. How many like only bananas?
  38. 38.Priya, Pooja and Aisha each have a bag of a different colour: red, blue or yellow. Pooja’s bag is not red. Priya’s bag is not red. Priya’s bag is not blue. What colour is Aisha’s bag? (a) red (b) blue (c) yellow
  39. 39.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    4 | ? | 8
    2 | 2 | 4
    2 | 3 | 6
  40. 40.A wooden cube is painted on all six faces, then cut into 216 equal small cubes. How many small cubes have exactly three painted faces?

Answer key

  1. No
  2. 3
  3. MJPO
  4. Karan
  5. 98
  6. H
  7. EHOO
  8. 40
  9. can't tell
  10. 15
  11. cricket
  12. 6
  13. 63
  14. Kabir
  15. No
  16. ITJG
  17. can't tell
  18. Sunday
  19. NOOM
  20. son-in-law
  21. 8
  22. Isha
  23. 63
  24. Meera
  25. Saanvi
  26. 78
  27. Monday
  28. 8
  29. 121
  30. Myra
  31. 30
  32. Zoya
  33. must be false
  34. 38
  35. EKAC
  36. 70
  37. 9
  38. red
  39. 2
  40. 8

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