Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 857 · 40 questions

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

1. 1.If WIND is written as DRMW, how is RAIN written in the same code? (a) SBJO (b) IZRM (c) HYQL (d) JASN
2. 2.Sneha is younger than Ananya. Aisha is older than Ananya. Who is the youngest? (a) Aisha (b) Sneha (c) Ananya
3. 3.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the smallest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 16 32 24 77 94 15. After step 2, what is the 3rd number from the left?
4. 4.Three friends (Manav, Myra and Nisha) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Manav sits next to both Myra and Nisha. Myra sits somewhere to the left of Nisha. Who sits at the left end? (a) Manav (b) Myra (c) Nisha
5. 5.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
   5 | 6 | 2
   10 | ? | 2
   5 | 7 | 1
6. 6.Which number is the odd one out: 5, 65, 11, 13? (a) 5 (b) 65 (c) 11 (d) 13
7. 7.Runs scored in a cricket match: Pooja 41, Kavya 58, Nisha 49, Sneha 9, Isha 18. How many more runs does Nisha have than Sneha?
8. 8.Arjun is shorter than Kabir. Aarav is shorter than Arjun. Who is the second shortest? (a) Kabir (b) Arjun (c) Aarav
9. 9.Rule: If Farhan wins the match, then Farhan gets a medal. Fact: Farhan wins the match. What can you say about “Farhan does not get a medal”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
10. 10.In a group of 41 children, 14 play chess, 19 play carrom and 5 play both. How many play neither of the two?
11. 11.If MOON is written as NOOM, how is COLD written in the same code? (a) EMPD (b) CKNB (c) DPME (d) DLOC
12. 12.A clock shows 4:53. What time will it show 89 minutes later? (a) 7:22 (b) 6:12 (c) 6:22 (d) 6:32
13. 13.Which capital letter looks exactly the same in a mirror? (a) C (b) B (c) A (d) L
14. 14.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    7 | 8 | 56
    2 | 9 | 18
    4 | 3 | ?
15. 15.Omkar is a boy. How is Omkar’s mother’s brother related to Omkar? (a) uncle (b) grandfather (c) cousin (d) brother
16. 16.What is the smaller angle between the hour hand and the minute hand at 2:34? (in degrees) =
17. 17.Statements: No shoes are bells. No pens are shoes. Conclusion: All pens are bells. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
18. 18.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
    7 | 28 | ?
    22 | 16 | 10
    19 | 4 | 25
19. 19.Today is Wednesday. What day of the week will it be 79 days from today? (a) Thursday (b) Sunday (c) Friday (d) Saturday
20. 20.Rule: If the bell rings, then the class starts. Fact: The class starts. What can you say about “The bell rings”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
21. 21.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Neel says: “Pooja and I are the same kind.” Pooja says: “Neel and I are different kinds.” Is Pooja a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
22. 22.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 6 and my tens digit is 4 more than my ones digit. What number am I?
23. 23.Which number is the odd one out: 96, 82, 32, 48? (a) 96 (b) 82 (c) 32 (d) 48
24. 24.Tara is heavier than Aditya. Tara is lighter than Karan. Who is the heaviest? (a) Tara (b) Karan (c) Aditya
25. 25.Kavya is younger than Dev. Priya is younger than Kavya. Neel is younger than Priya. Who is the second youngest? (a) Priya (b) Dev (c) Kavya (d) Neel
26. 26.Which capital letter looks exactly the same in water (an upside-down reflection)? (a) Y (b) N (c) W (d) B
27. 27.Rule: If Rahul wins the match, then Rahul gets a medal. Fact: Rahul does not get a medal. What can you say about “Rahul wins the match”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
28. 28.In a group of 26 children, 20 play cricket, 14 play football and 10 play both. How many play neither of the two?
29. 29.If BALL is written as YZOO, how is CAT written in the same code? (a) DBU (b) XZG (c) WYF (d) YAH
30. 30.Sneha runs faster than Riya. Riya runs faster than Kavya. Who runs the second fastest? (a) Sneha (b) Kavya (c) Riya
31. 31.24 September is a Tuesday. What day of the week is 24 October of the same year? (a) Thursday (b) Wednesday (c) Saturday (d) Friday
32. 32.If + means −, − means ×, × means ÷ and ÷ means +, what is 15 ÷ 6 × 6 + 3?
33. 33.Karan, Pooja and Nisha each have a bag of a different colour: green, white or red. Karan’s bag is not red. Nisha’s bag is not green. Pooja’s bag is not white. Pooja’s bag is not red. What colour is Nisha’s bag? (a) green (b) white (c) red
34. 34.In a group of 25 children, 9 like mangoes, 14 like bananas and 4 like both. How many like neither of the two?
35. 35.Neel, Aisha and Priya each have a bag of a different colour: red, green or yellow. Neel’s bag is not green. Aisha’s bag is not red. Priya’s bag is not green. Priya’s bag is not yellow. What colour is Neel’s bag? (a) red (b) green (c) yellow
36. 36.Which number is the odd one out: 83, 18, 31, 3? (a) 83 (b) 18 (c) 31 (d) 3
37. 37.If + means ×, − means +, × means ÷ and ÷ means −, what is 20 + 19 − 2 ÷ 9?
38. 38.Which number is the odd one out: 57, 13, 73, 37? (a) 57 (b) 13 (c) 73 (d) 37
39. 39.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Yash says: “Ananya and I are the same kind.” Ananya says: “Yash and I both tell the truth.” Is Yash a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
40. 40.Ananya is a girl. How is Ananya’s brother’s wife related to Ananya? (a) sister-in-law (b) sister (c) cousin (d) aunt

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