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Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 876 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

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  1. 1.Which number is the odd one out: 41, 98, 37, 67? (a) 41 (b) 98 (c) 37 (d) 67
  2. 2.If FISH is written as ILVK, how is CAKE written in the same code? (a) ECMG (b) GEOI (c) ZXHB (d) FDNH
  3. 3.If + means ×, − means +, × means ÷ and ÷ means −, what is 20 × 5 ÷ 2 − 2?
  4. 4.Ishaan is facing South. He turns right, then turns right, then turns around (a half turn), then turns right. Which direction is he facing now? (a) North (b) East (c) South (d) West
  5. 5.Rahul is a boy. How is Rahul’s daughter’s husband related to Rahul? (a) son (b) nephew (c) brother-in-law (d) son-in-law
  6. 6.Which number is the odd one out: 79, 31, 6, 11? (a) 79 (b) 31 (c) 6 (d) 11
  7. 7.A number machine multiplies a number by 3 and then adds 4. Each output goes back in as the next input. Start with 2. What comes out after step 3?
  8. 8.Karan is heavier than Vivaan. Meera is lighter than Vivaan. Who is the second heaviest? (a) Meera (b) Karan (c) Vivaan
  9. 9.Three friends (Aarav, Farhan and Kavya) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Farhan sits at the left end. Aarav sits just to the right of Kavya. Who sits in the middle? (a) Kavya (b) Aarav (c) Farhan
  10. 10.Yash walks 15 m South, then turns around and walks 6 m. How far is he from the starting point now (in m)?
  11. 11.Rohan walks 26 m North, turns left and walks 7 m, then turns left again and walks 2 m. How far is he from the starting point now, in a straight line (in m)?
  12. 12.Aisha, Arjun and Aditya each have a different pet: rabbit, parrot or tortoise. Arjun does not have the rabbit. Aisha does not have the tortoise. Aditya does not have the parrot. Arjun does not have the tortoise. Which pet does Arjun have? (a) rabbit (b) parrot (c) tortoise
  13. 13.Statements: All keys are caps. No keys are rings. Conclusion: All rings are caps. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
  14. 14.Books read in the summer holidays: Kabir 30, Priya 3, Riya 9, Pooja 6, Rohan 19. What is the difference between the highest and the lowest?
  15. 15.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    24 | ? | 1
    19 | 4 | 4
    24 | 1 | 2
  16. 16.Runs scored in a cricket match: Riya 40, Nisha 30, Diya 31, Manav 5, Rahul 22. How many children have more than 31 runs?
  17. 17.Pooja is a girl. How is Pooja’s brother’s daughter related to Pooja? (a) sister (b) cousin (c) daughter (d) niece
  18. 18.A clock shows 4:03. What time will it show 96 minutes later? (a) 5:39 (b) 5:29 (c) 5:49 (d) 6:39
  19. 19.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 13. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 27 more than me. What number am I?
  20. 20.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
    ? | 19 | 22
    13 | 25 | 37
    28 | 31 | 16
  21. 21.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    3 | 1 | 4
    11 | 11 | 22
    2 | ? | 14
  22. 22.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Nisha says: “Saanvi and I both tell the truth.” Saanvi says: “Nisha is a liar.” Is Nisha a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
  23. 23.Statements: All caps are pens. Some caps are bells. Conclusion: All bells are pens. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
  24. 24.Two standard dice show 3 and 1 on top. Opposite faces of a dice add up to 7. What is the total of the two bottom faces?
  25. 25.Four friends (Ananya, Kavya, Manav and Neel) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Manav sits somewhere to the left of Ananya. Kavya sits somewhere to the left of Neel. Ananya sits next to both Kavya and Neel. Who sits at the left end? (a) Ananya (b) Kavya (c) Manav (d) Neel
  26. 26.Rule: If Farhan finishes the homework, then Farhan goes to the park. Fact: Farhan does not finish the homework. What can you say about “Farhan does not go to the park”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
  27. 27.A number machine multiplies a number by 2 and then adds 5. Each output goes back in as the next input. Start with 5. What comes out after step 3?
  28. 28.In a group of 39 children, 22 play chess, 25 play carrom and 10 play both. How many play exactly one of the two?
  29. 29.Which number is the odd one out: 24, 31, 68, 48? (a) 24 (b) 31 (c) 68 (d) 48
  30. 30.Nisha is taller than Zoya. Kabir is taller than Nisha. Ishaan is shorter than Zoya. Who is the second shortest? (a) Nisha (b) Ishaan (c) Zoya (d) Kabir
  31. 31.If PARK is written as KZIP, how is CAKE written in the same code? (a) WYOU (b) DBLF (c) YAQW (d) XZPV
  32. 32.If + means ÷, − means ×, × means + and ÷ means −, what is 7 − 10 ÷ 4 × 9?
  33. 33.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Vivaan says: “Diya tells the truth.” Diya says: “Vivaan and I are the same kind.” Is Vivaan a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
  34. 34.Which number is the odd one out: 41, 11, 50, 61? (a) 41 (b) 11 (c) 50 (d) 61
  35. 35.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Neel says: “Rohan and I are the same kind.” Riya says: “Neel tells the truth.” Rohan says: “Neel and I both tell the truth.” Is Rohan a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
  36. 36.How many degrees does the minute hand of a clock turn in 10 minutes? =
  37. 37.Statements: All bells are rings. Some cups are bells. Conclusion: Some rings are cups. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
  38. 38.Kavya, Kabir and Manav each have a different pet: cat, tortoise or dog. Kabir does not have the cat. Kavya does not have the tortoise. Kavya does not have the cat. Which pet does Kabir have? (a) cat (b) tortoise (c) dog
  39. 39.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    ? | 7 | 6
    11 | 2 | 6
    25 | 9 | 12
  40. 40.Statements: Some keys are pens. Some coins are keys. Conclusion: All coins are pens. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No

Answer key

  1. 98
  2. FDNH
  3. 4
  4. West
  5. son-in-law
  6. 6
  7. 106
  8. Vivaan
  9. Kavya
  10. 9
  11. 25
  12. parrot
  13. No
  14. 27
  15. 2
  16. 1
  17. niece
  18. 5:39
  19. 58
  20. 34
  21. 12
  22. liar
  23. No
  24. 10
  25. Manav
  26. can't tell
  27. 75
  28. 27
  29. 31
  30. Zoya
  31. XZPV
  32. 75
  33. truth-teller
  34. 50
  35. truth-teller
  36. 60
  37. Yes
  38. tortoise
  39. 14
  40. No

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