Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 88 · 40 questions

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

1. 1.Rule: If it rains, then the road gets wet. Fact: It does not rain. What can you say about “The road does not get wet”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
2. 2.Four friends (Aisha, Karan, Myra and Zoya) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Myra sits just to the right of Karan. Karan sits somewhere to the left of Zoya. Aisha sits somewhere to the left of Myra. Who sits at the left end? (a) Aisha (b) Zoya (c) Karan (d) Myra
3. 3.Rule: If the plant gets water, then the plant stays green. Fact: The plant stays green. What can you say about “The plant does not get water”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
4. 4.Myra, Aarav and Ananya each play a different game: carrom, cricket or badminton. Aarav does not play carrom. Myra does not play cricket. Aarav does not play cricket. Who plays carrom? (a) Myra (b) Aarav (c) Ananya
5. 5.Steps climbed in a minute: Priya 77, Ananya 87, Kabir 58, Manav 81, Aditya 28. What is the total for all five children?
6. 6.Statements: All pens are boxes. No bags are pens. Conclusion: All boxes are bags. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
7. 7.Four friends (Arjun, Ishaan, Karan and Kavya) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Karan sits just to the right of Ishaan. Kavya sits somewhere to the left of Ishaan. Ishaan sits just to the right of Arjun. Who sits at the left end? (a) Ishaan (b) Karan (c) Kavya (d) Arjun
8. 8.If WIND is written as CMHV, how is LAMP written in the same code? (a) KZLO (b) OLZK (c) QNBM (d) PMAL
9. 9.If + means ÷, − means +, × means − and ÷ means ×, what is 20 + 20 ÷ 5 − 5?
10. 10.Zoya is heavier than Myra. Zoya is lighter than Manav. Tara is lighter than Myra. Who is the heaviest? (a) Zoya (b) Tara (c) Manav (d) Myra
11. 11.Three friends (Aarav, Neel and Rahul) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Aarav sits just to the right of Rahul. Aarav sits next to both Rahul and Neel. Who sits at the right end? (a) Aarav (b) Neel (c) Rahul
12. 12.Today is Friday. What day of the week will it be 52 days from today? (a) Wednesday (b) Sunday (c) Tuesday (d) Monday
13. 13.The sum of three consecutive numbers is 36. What is the smallest of them?
14. 14.If WIND is written as EOJX, how is FISH written in the same code? (a) ITJG (b) GJTI (c) GRHE (d) HSIF
15. 15.Which number is the odd one out: 29, 79, 74, 97? (a) 29 (b) 79 (c) 74 (d) 97
16. 16.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    5 | 7 | 35
    5 | 9 | 45
    ? | 3 | 24
17. 17.Kavya, Rahul and Rohan each have a bag of a different colour: red, blue or yellow. Rohan’s bag is not red. Rahul’s bag is not yellow. Rahul’s bag is not blue. Kavya’s bag is not blue. Whose bag is red? (a) Kavya (b) Rahul (c) Rohan
18. 18.If STAR is written as RATS, how is JUMP written in the same code? (a) OLTI (b) QNVK (c) PMUJ (d) KVNQ
19. 19.Statements: Some coins are caps. All coins are pens. Conclusion: All pens are caps. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
20. 20.Manav is shorter than Myra. Manav is taller than Farhan. Farhan is taller than Dev. Who is the tallest? (a) Manav (b) Dev (c) Farhan (d) Myra
21. 21.Which number is the odd one out: 60, 5, 17, 39? (a) 60 (b) 5 (c) 17 (d) 39
22. 22.A clock shows 3:00. What time will it show 27 minutes later? (a) 4:27 (b) 3:37 (c) 3:17 (d) 3:27
23. 23.Three friends (Aisha, Ira and Neel) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Aisha sits next to both Neel and Ira. Aisha sits just to the right of Neel. Who sits at the right end? (a) Neel (b) Aisha (c) Ira
24. 24.Isha is a girl. How is Isha’s mother’s father related to Isha? (a) uncle (b) grandfather (c) father (d) grandson
25. 25.Aarav walks 27 m West, then turns around and walks 2 m. How far is he from the starting point now (in m)?
26. 26.Three friends (Aarav, Karan and Nisha) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Nisha sits at the left end. Karan does not sit at either end. Who sits at the right end? (a) Nisha (b) Karan (c) Aarav
27. 27.Rule: If the traffic light is red, then the cars stop. Fact: The cars do not stop. What can you say about “The traffic light is red”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
28. 28.21 September is a Monday. What day of the week is 21 October of the same year? (a) Friday (b) Wednesday (c) Tuesday (d) Thursday
29. 29.Today is Monday. What day of the week will it be 40 days from today? (a) Monday (b) Sunday (c) Friday (d) Saturday
30. 30.In a group of 22 children, 6 play chess, 18 play carrom and 3 play both. How many play only chess?
31. 31.Five friends (Arjun, Ira, Isha, Neel and Yash) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Isha sits somewhere to the left of Neel. Arjun sits next to both Isha and Neel. Arjun sits somewhere to the left of Ira. Isha sits somewhere to the left of Yash. Ira sits next to both Neel and Yash. Who sits at the left end? (a) Ira (b) Isha (c) Neel (d) Arjun
32. 32.Diya, Aisha and Karan each have a different pet: parrot, tortoise or rabbit. Aisha does not have the rabbit. Karan does not have the tortoise. Aisha does not have the parrot. Karan does not have the rabbit. Which pet does Karan have? (a) parrot (b) tortoise (c) rabbit
33. 33.A number machine multiplies a number by 3 and then adds 5. Each output goes back in as the next input. Start with 2. What comes out after step 2?
34. 34.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 2 and my tens digit is 2 more than my ones digit. What number am I?
35. 35.Kabir is a boy. How is Kabir’s sister’s daughter related to Kabir? (a) sister (b) aunt (c) niece (d) daughter
36. 36.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    8 | 3 | 15
    3 | ? | 10
    20 | 2 | 4
37. 37.Kavya, Dev and Rohan each have a different pet: rabbit, parrot or cat. Kavya does not have the cat. Dev does not have the parrot. Dev does not have the rabbit. Rohan does not have the parrot. Who has the parrot? (a) Kavya (b) Dev (c) Rohan
38. 38.A clock shows 12:48. What time does it show in a mirror? (a) 12:48 (b) 11:12 (c) 10:12 (d) 12:12
39. 39.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Aditya says: “Tara and I both tell the truth.” Tara says: “Aditya and I are the same kind.” Is Aditya a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
40. 40.Dev walks 28 m North, then turns around and walks 24 m. How far is he from the starting point now (in m)?

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