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Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 891 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.Which number is the odd one out: 83, 35, 19, 13? (a) 83 (b) 35 (c) 19 (d) 13
  2. 2.Vivaan is heavier than Siddharth. Siddharth is heavier than Neel. Who is the second heaviest? (a) Neel (b) Vivaan (c) Siddharth
  3. 3.Ira is heavier than Aditya. Aditya is heavier than Priya. Who is the second heaviest? (a) Aditya (b) Ira (c) Priya
  4. 4.On a standard dice, opposite faces add up to 7. The dice shows 3 on top. What number is on the bottom face?
  5. 5.Manav, Neel and Sneha each have a bag of a different colour: yellow, blue or white. Sneha’s bag is not white. Neel’s bag is not yellow. Manav’s bag is not yellow. Manav’s bag is not blue. What colour is Manav’s bag? (a) yellow (b) blue (c) white
  6. 6.What is the smaller angle between the hour hand and the minute hand at 10:31? (in degrees) =
  7. 7.Statements: All toys are coins. All toys are keys. Conclusion: Some keys are coins. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
  8. 8.Nisha walks 20 m North, then turns around and walks 2 m. How far is she from the starting point now (in m)?
  9. 9.If FISH is written as URHS, how is SHIP written in the same code? (a) ITSL (b) TIJQ (c) GRQJ (d) HSRK
  10. 10.A number machine multiplies a number by 3 and then adds 2. Each output goes back in as the next input. Start with 2. What comes out after step 2?
  11. 11.In a group of 39 children, 9 sing Hindi songs, 23 sing English songs and 4 sing both. How many sing only Hindi songs?
  12. 12.If GOLD is written as EMPH, how is TOYS written in the same code? (a) UPZT (b) RXNS (c) TZPU (d) SYOT
  13. 13.The sum of three consecutive even numbers is 36. What is the largest of them?
  14. 14.If + means −, − means +, × means ÷ and ÷ means ×, what is 8 + 3 − 7 ÷ 13?
  15. 15.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 17. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 9 more than me. What number am I?
  16. 16.Rahul walks 4 km North, then turns right and walks 3 km. How far is he from the starting point now, in a straight line (in km)?
  17. 17.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the biggest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 16 78 66 77 38 35. After step 4, what is the 2nd number from the left?
  18. 18.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    2 | 2 | 12
    3 | 5 | 8
    4 | 2 | ?
  19. 19.Omkar walks 15 m North, then turns left and walks 8 m. How far is he from the starting point now, in a straight line (in m)?
  20. 20.Yash runs faster than Omkar. Ananya runs slower than Omkar. Ananya runs faster than Diya. Who runs the slowest? (a) Omkar (b) Ananya (c) Diya (d) Yash
  21. 21.Rule: If Ishaan scores above 90, then Ishaan gets a gold star. Fact: Ishaan does not score above 90. What can you say about “Ishaan gets a gold star”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
  22. 22.Is 2029 a leap year? (a) Yes (b) No
  23. 23.Neel, Rahul and Ananya each have a bag of a different colour: green, red or yellow. Ananya’s bag is not red. Ananya’s bag is not yellow. Rahul’s bag is not red. What colour is Neel’s bag? (a) green (b) red (c) yellow
  24. 24.Rule: If it is Sunday, then the school is closed. Fact: The school is not closed. What can you say about “It is not Sunday”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
  25. 25.If TOYS is written as UAQV, how is FISH written in the same code? (a) FQGD (b) JUKH (c) HSIF (d) HKUJ
  26. 26.Arjun is a boy. How is Arjun’s father’s sister’s husband related to Arjun? (a) uncle (b) brother-in-law (c) father (d) grandfather
  27. 27.Four friends (Isha, Karan, Omkar and Vivaan) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Karan sits next to both Omkar and Vivaan. Omkar sits at the left end. Who sits at the right end? (a) Omkar (b) Isha (c) Vivaan (d) Karan
  28. 28.If + means ×, − means ÷, × means − and ÷ means +, what is 15 + 19 − 3 × 15?
  29. 29.Trees planted in a week: Karan 25, Ira 39, Rahul 34, Kabir 10, Diya 31. Who has the most trees? (a) Rahul (b) Ira (c) Karan (d) Kabir
  30. 30.A wooden cube is painted on all six faces, then cut into 216 equal small cubes. How many small cubes have exactly two painted faces?
  31. 31.In a group of 45 children, 27 like mangoes, 10 like bananas and 7 like both. How many like exactly one of the two?
  32. 32.Rule: If Yash scores above 90, then Yash gets a gold star. Fact: Yash scores above 90. What can you say about “Yash does not get a gold star”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
  33. 33.Which number is the odd one out: 2, 83, 41, 10? (a) 2 (b) 83 (c) 41 (d) 10
  34. 34.Which capital letter looks exactly the same in water (an upside-down reflection)? (a) Z (b) U (c) O (d) F
  35. 35.Which number is the odd one out: 79, 59, 49, 67? (a) 79 (b) 59 (c) 49 (d) 67
  36. 36.Statements: No pens are boxes. All rings are pens. Conclusion: Some rings are boxes. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
  37. 37.Runs scored in a cricket match: Ananya 48, Rahul 50, Aarav 56, Aditya 34, Zoya 11. What is the total for all five children?
  38. 38.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Vivaan says: “Farhan and I are the same kind.” Farhan says: “At least one of us two, Vivaan or I, is a liar.” Is Farhan a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
  39. 39.Which number is the odd one out: 88, 71, 79, 11? (a) 88 (b) 71 (c) 79 (d) 11
  40. 40.If + means ×, − means ÷, × means − and ÷ means +, what is 15 + 3 × 15 ÷ 12?

Answer key

  1. 35
  2. Siddharth
  3. Aditya
  4. 4
  5. white
  6. 129.5
  7. Yes
  8. 18
  9. HSRK
  10. 26
  11. 5
  12. TZPU
  13. 14
  14. 96
  15. 89
  16. 5
  17. 77
  18. 10
  19. 17
  20. Diya
  21. can't tell
  22. No
  23. red
  24. must be true
  25. JUKH
  26. uncle
  27. Isha
  28. 80
  29. Ira
  30. 48
  31. 23
  32. must be false
  33. 10
  34. O
  35. 49
  36. No
  37. 199
  38. truth-teller
  39. 88
  40. 42

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