Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 91 · 40 questions

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

1. 1.Four friends (Ananya, Kavya, Neel and Riya) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Riya sits just to the right of Ananya. Kavya sits somewhere to the left of Neel. Neel sits at the right end. Riya sits next to both Ananya and Neel. Who sits at the left end? (a) Neel (b) Riya (c) Ananya (d) Kavya
2. 2.Steps climbed in a minute: Zoya 46, Siddharth 45, Rohan 83, Kavya 44, Myra 59. What is the total for all five children?
3. 3.In a group of 39 children, 17 enjoy drawing, 23 enjoy dancing and 3 enjoy both. How many enjoy neither of the two?
4. 4.Which number is the odd one out: 61, 13, 94, 43? (a) 61 (b) 13 (c) 94 (d) 43
5. 5.If + means −, − means +, × means ÷ and ÷ means ×, what is 5 ÷ 12 − 14 + 15?
6. 6.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
   8 | 1 | ?
   19 | 1 | 5
   3 | 15 | 7
7. 7.Today is Tuesday. What day of the week will it be 51 days from today? (a) Friday (b) Thursday (c) Saturday (d) Wednesday
8. 8.Karan runs faster than Tara. Karan runs slower than Manav. Who runs the slowest? (a) Manav (b) Karan (c) Tara
9. 9.Isha is a girl. How is Isha’s mother’s brother related to Isha? (a) cousin (b) grandfather (c) brother (d) uncle
10. 10.The sum of three consecutive even numbers is 162. What is the smallest of them?
11. 11.Rohan, Karan and Kabir each have a bag of a different colour: green, red or yellow. Karan’s bag is not green. Kabir’s bag is not red. Karan’s bag is not yellow. Rohan’s bag is not green. Whose bag is yellow? (a) Rohan (b) Karan (c) Kabir
12. 12.A number machine multiplies a number by 3 and then takes away 5. Each output goes back in as the next input. Start with 8. What comes out after step 2?
13. 13.Rahul, Rohan and Diya each have a different pet: rabbit, tortoise or cat. Rohan does not have the cat. Rohan does not have the rabbit. Rahul does not have the cat. Which pet does Diya have? (a) rabbit (b) tortoise (c) cat
14. 14.Which number is the odd one out: 26, 23, 73, 79? (a) 26 (b) 23 (c) 73 (d) 79
15. 15.Which number is the odd one out: 13, 61, 83, 92? (a) 13 (b) 61 (c) 83 (d) 92
16. 16.In a group of 40 children, 11 play cricket, 25 play football and 7 play both. How many play at least one of the two?
17. 17.Rule: If Vivaan finishes the homework, then Vivaan goes to the park. Fact: Vivaan does not go to the park. What can you say about “Vivaan finishes the homework”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
18. 18.What is the smaller angle between the hour hand and the minute hand at 4:45? (in degrees) =
19. 19.Books read in the summer holidays: Priya 28, Arjun 19, Nisha 6, Kabir 18, Aisha 22. How many children have more than 14 books?
20. 20.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    ? | 9 | 3
    10 | 20 | 10
    17 | 29 | 13
21. 21.Which number is the odd one out: 88, 8, 76, 45? (a) 88 (b) 8 (c) 76 (d) 45
22. 22.If + means −, − means +, × means ÷ and ÷ means ×, what is 19 − 4 × 4 + 18?
23. 23.Neel, Yash and Arjun each play a different game: badminton, football or carrom. Neel does not play carrom. Arjun does not play football. Yash does not play football. Yash does not play badminton. Who plays football? (a) Neel (b) Yash (c) Arjun
24. 24.Trees planted in a week: Arjun 12, Ishaan 37, Aisha 39, Meera 18, Nisha 17. What is the total for all five children?
25. 25.How many degrees does the hour hand of a clock turn in 54 minutes? =
26. 26.If FISH is written as EHRG, how is TOYS written in the same code? (a) TOYS (b) SNXR (c) RMWQ (d) UPZT
27. 27.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the smallest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 73 41 80 35 19 38. After step 2, what is the 3rd number from the left?
28. 28.If + means −, − means ÷, × means + and ÷ means ×, what is 4 × 5 ÷ 3 + 15?
29. 29.Kavya is facing East. She turns left, then turns right, then turns around (a half turn). Which direction is she facing now? (a) North (b) East (c) South (d) West
30. 30.Statements: All shoes are keys. Some books are shoes. Conclusion: Some keys are books. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
31. 31.19 September is a Sunday. What day of the week is 19 October of the same year? (a) Monday (b) Wednesday (c) Thursday (d) Tuesday
32. 32.If MILK is written as NROP, how is MOON written in the same code? (a) MKKL (b) NPPO (c) OMMN (d) NLLM
33. 33.Arjun is facing North. He turns right, then turns right, then turns left, then turns around (a half turn). Which direction is he facing now? (a) North (b) East (c) South (d) West
34. 34.Which number is the odd one out: 24, 15, 50, 85? (a) 24 (b) 15 (c) 50 (d) 85
35. 35.Rule: If Karan scores above 90, then Karan gets a gold star. Fact: Karan does not score above 90. What can you say about “Karan gets a gold star”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
36. 36.Farhan is lighter than Pooja. Sneha is lighter than Farhan. Who is the lightest? (a) Pooja (b) Farhan (c) Sneha
37. 37.A number machine multiplies a number by 3 and then adds 2. Each output goes back in as the next input. Start with 2. What comes out after step 2?
38. 38.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 13. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 27 more than me. What number am I?
39. 39.Four friends (Ananya, Arjun, Ishaan and Tara) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Ishaan sits somewhere to the left of Ananya. Arjun sits next to both Ishaan and Ananya. Ishaan does not sit at either end. Who sits just to the right of Tara? (a) Tara (b) Arjun (c) Ishaan (d) Ananya
40. 40.Rohan is shorter than Priya. Riya is taller than Priya. Who is the second tallest? (a) Rohan (b) Riya (c) Priya

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