Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 934 · 40 questions

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

1. 1.Five friends (Farhan, Ishaan, Manav, Riya and Yash) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Riya sits somewhere to the left of Manav. Farhan sits next to both Riya and Manav. Riya sits next to both Yash and Farhan. Yash does not sit at either end. Who sits just to the left of Farhan? (a) Manav (b) Yash (c) Farhan (d) Riya
2. 2.If CAT is written as XZG, how is HAND written in the same code? (a) RYLV (b) SZMW (c) IBOE (d) TANX
3. 3.Saanvi is a girl. How is Saanvi’s mother’s brother related to Saanvi? (a) cousin (b) grandfather (c) uncle (d) brother
4. 4.Which capital letter does NOT look the same in a mirror? (a) W (b) Y (c) T (d) N
5. 5.In a group of 28 children, 7 play cricket, 13 play football and 2 play both. How many play only football?
6. 6.In a group of 46 children, 15 play chess, 21 play carrom and 4 play both. How many play only carrom?
7. 7.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 7. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 45 more than me. What number am I?
8. 8.Which number is the odd one out: 63, 23, 83, 19? (a) 63 (b) 23 (c) 83 (d) 19
9. 9.Pooja is a girl. How is Pooja’s father’s sister related to Pooja? (a) aunt (b) sister (c) mother (d) cousin
10. 10.Which number is the odd one out: 99, 4, 16, 64? (a) 99 (b) 4 (c) 16 (d) 64
11. 11.Is 1990 a leap year? (a) Yes (b) No
12. 12.If DESK is written as GHVN, how is PEN written in the same code? (a) TIR (b) MBK (c) RGP (d) SHQ
13. 13.A clock shows 3:35. What time will it show 89 minutes later? (a) 5:14 (b) 4:54 (c) 6:04 (d) 5:04
14. 14.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Aditya says: “Rohan and I are the same kind.” Rohan says: “Aditya and I are the same kind.” Is Rohan a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
15. 15.Pooja is older than Kavya. Kabir is younger than Kavya. Kabir is older than Vivaan. Who is the second youngest? (a) Vivaan (b) Kavya (c) Pooja (d) Kabir
16. 16.How many degrees does the minute hand of a clock turn in 39 minutes? =
17. 17.Three friends (Aditya, Arjun and Saanvi) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Saanvi sits at the left end. Arjun sits just to the right of Saanvi. Who sits just to the right of Arjun? (a) Aditya (b) Arjun (c) Saanvi
18. 18.On a standard dice, opposite faces add up to 7. The dice shows 6 on top. What number is on the bottom face?
19. 19.Three friends (Ananya, Dev and Myra) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Myra sits somewhere to the left of Ananya. Dev does not sit at either end. Who sits just to the right of Myra? (a) Myra (b) Dev (c) Ananya
20. 20.Rule: If Kavya finishes the homework, then Kavya goes to the park. Fact: Kavya does not go to the park. What can you say about “Kavya does not finish the homework”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
21. 21.If BOAT is written as ERDW, how is RAIN written in the same code? (a) VEMR (b) OXFK (c) TCKP (d) UDLQ
22. 22.Riya walks 15 m North, then turns around and walks 2 m. How far is she from the starting point now (in m)?
23. 23.Ishaan walks 25 m East, then turns around and walks 17 m. How far is he from the starting point now (in m)?
24. 24.In a group of 30 children, 7 like mangoes, 17 like bananas and 4 like both. How many like exactly one of the two?
25. 25.Steps climbed in a minute: Vivaan 26, Zoya 78, Arjun 56, Saanvi 20, Ananya 31. Who has the fewest steps? (a) Saanvi (b) Zoya (c) Vivaan (d) Arjun
26. 26.Rule: If Siddharth scores above 90, then Siddharth gets a gold star. Fact: Siddharth does not get a gold star. What can you say about “Siddharth does not score above 90”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
27. 27.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 10. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 18 more than me. What number am I?
28. 28.1 January 2039 is a Saturday. What day of the week is 10 November 2039? (a) Friday (b) Wednesday (c) Saturday (d) Thursday
29. 29.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
    ? | 7 | 2
    1 | 5 | 9
    8 | 3 | 4
30. 30.If BOOK is written as ERRN, how is DOG written in the same code? (a) ALD (b) HSK (c) GRJ (d) FQI
31. 31.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    7 | 5 | 1
    10 | ? | 2
    3 | 1 | 9
32. 32.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the smallest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 96 29 59 78 97 37. After step 2, what is the 2nd number from the left?
33. 33.Rule: If it is Sunday, then the school is closed. Fact: It is not Sunday. What can you say about “The school is closed”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
34. 34.Priya, Ananya and Siddharth each play a different game: badminton, football or carrom. Siddharth does not play carrom. Ananya does not play badminton. Priya does not play carrom. Priya does not play badminton. Which game does Siddharth play? (a) badminton (b) football (c) carrom
35. 35.Siddharth is a boy. How is Siddharth’s mother’s mother related to Siddharth? (a) grandmother (b) sister (c) aunt (d) mother
36. 36.Rule: If Ira wins the match, then Ira gets a medal. Fact: Ira gets a medal. What can you say about “Ira does not win the match”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
37. 37.A wooden cube is painted on all six faces, then cut into 27 equal small cubes. How many small cubes have exactly two painted faces?
38. 38.Runs scored in a cricket match: Farhan 17, Siddharth 29, Ishaan 37, Neel 11, Kavya 36. What is the total for all five children?
39. 39.Which number is the odd one out: 43, 45, 17, 37? (a) 43 (b) 45 (c) 17 (d) 37
40. 40.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Farhan says: “At least one of us two, Riya or I, is a liar.” Riya says: “Farhan is a liar.” Is Farhan a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar

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