Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 991 · 40 questions

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

1. 1.Rule: If the shop is open, then Neel buys milk. Fact: Neel buys milk. What can you say about “The shop is open”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
2. 2.Which number is the odd one out: 17, 29, 61, 49? (a) 17 (b) 29 (c) 61 (d) 49
3. 3.If PARK is written as MTCR, how is KITE written in the same code? (a) GVKM (b) MKVG (c) CRGI (d) ETIK
4. 4.Which number is the odd one out: 59, 21, 31, 7? (a) 59 (b) 21 (c) 31 (d) 7
5. 5.If GOLD is written as TLOW, how is CAKE written in the same code? (a) XZPV (b) DBLF (c) YAQW (d) WYOU
6. 6.Which capital letter looks exactly the same in water (an upside-down reflection)? (a) Q (b) B (c) A (d) J
7. 7.A number machine multiplies a number by 2 and then adds 1. Each output goes back in as the next input. Start with 4. What comes out after step 2?
8. 8.What is the smaller angle between the hour hand and the minute hand at 9:55? (in degrees) =
9. 9.Pooja runs faster than Diya. Diya runs faster than Nisha. Who runs the second slowest? (a) Nisha (b) Diya (c) Pooja
10. 10.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the biggest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 19 22 36 72 14 10. After step 4, what is the 3rd number from the left?
11. 11.If STAR is written as SBUT, how is SUN written in the same code? (a) NUS (b) TVO (c) OVT (d) MTR
12. 12.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 12 and my tens digit is 4 more than my ones digit. What number am I?
13. 13.Rule: If Karan wins the match, then Karan gets a medal. Fact: Karan wins the match. What can you say about “Karan gets a medal”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
14. 14.If + means −, − means ÷, × means + and ÷ means ×, what is 6 − 6 × 10 ÷ 15?
15. 15.Which capital letter looks exactly the same in water (an upside-down reflection)? (a) J (b) Z (c) A (d) E
16. 16.Karan runs slower than Pooja. Kabir runs slower than Karan. Who runs the second fastest? (a) Kabir (b) Karan (c) Pooja
17. 17.On a standard dice, opposite faces add up to 7. The dice shows 1 on top. What number is on the bottom face?
18. 18.Books read in the summer holidays: Ananya 14, Priya 20, Riya 15, Manav 27, Neel 30. Who has the most books? (a) Priya (b) Ananya (c) Riya (d) Neel
19. 19.Myra, Dev and Ira each play a different game: chess, football or badminton. Ira does not play football. Myra does not play football. Ira does not play chess. Which game does Dev play? (a) chess (b) football (c) badminton
20. 20.Which capital letter does NOT look the same in a mirror? (a) X (b) A (c) T (d) G
21. 21.Omkar, Kabir and Aisha each have a bag of a different colour: yellow, green or red. Kabir’s bag is not yellow. Omkar’s bag is not green. Kabir’s bag is not red. Aisha’s bag is not red. Whose bag is yellow? (a) Omkar (b) Kabir (c) Aisha
22. 22.Rahul, Kavya and Aditya each have a different pet: rabbit, tortoise or cat. Rahul does not have the rabbit. Kavya does not have the tortoise. Aditya does not have the tortoise. Kavya does not have the cat. Which pet does Aditya have? (a) rabbit (b) tortoise (c) cat
23. 23.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    ? | 2 | 14
    5 | 3 | 15
    9 | 3 | 27
24. 24.Two standard dice show 3 and 1 on top. Opposite faces of a dice add up to 7. What is the total of the two bottom faces?
25. 25.Rule: If Nisha scores above 90, then Nisha gets a gold star. Fact: Nisha scores above 90. What can you say about “Nisha does not get a gold star”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
26. 26.Tara walks 6 m East, then turns right and walks 14 m. In which direction is she now from the starting point? (a) North-East (b) North-West (c) South-East (d) South-West
27. 27.Five friends (Karan, Pooja, Sneha, Vivaan and Yash) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Vivaan sits somewhere to the left of Yash. Pooja sits at the right end. Yash sits just to the right of Karan. Sneha sits next to both Yash and Pooja. Who sits just to the right of Vivaan? (a) Vivaan (b) Sneha (c) Karan (d) Pooja
28. 28.Five friends (Aditya, Ira, Meera, Neel and Pooja) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Aditya sits at the left end. Neel does not sit at either end. Meera sits somewhere to the left of Ira. Neel sits next to both Meera and Ira. Pooja sits just to the right of Aditya. Who sits just to the right of Pooja? (a) Ira (b) Pooja (c) Neel (d) Meera
29. 29.Neel, Siddharth and Manav each play a different game: carrom, football or cricket. Neel does not play cricket. Manav does not play carrom. Siddharth does not play cricket. Siddharth does not play carrom. Which game does Manav play? (a) carrom (b) football (c) cricket
30. 30.Saanvi is shorter than Kabir. Saanvi is taller than Arjun. Who is the second shortest? (a) Arjun (b) Kabir (c) Saanvi
31. 31.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the smallest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 58 90 63 48 36 47. After step 3, what is the 6th number from the left?
32. 32.Neel is younger than Sneha. Neel is older than Diya. Who is the oldest? (a) Neel (b) Sneha (c) Diya
33. 33.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    1 | ? | 18
    5 | 9 | 16
    6 | 10 | 34
34. 34.Statements: Some keys are rings. Some keys are bags. Conclusion: No bags are rings. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
35. 35.Which number is the odd one out: 43, 11, 13, 58? (a) 43 (b) 11 (c) 13 (d) 58
36. 36.Rule: If Priya finishes the homework, then Priya goes to the park. Fact: Priya finishes the homework. What can you say about “Priya does not go to the park”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
37. 37.Isha is a girl. How is Isha’s brother’s daughter related to Isha? (a) daughter (b) niece (c) sister (d) cousin
38. 38.Zoya runs faster than Omkar. Zoya runs slower than Riya. Omkar runs faster than Tara. Who runs the slowest? (a) Riya (b) Zoya (c) Omkar (d) Tara
39. 39.Kites flown at Makar Sankranti: Nisha 16, Omkar 10, Diya 25, Arjun 22, Myra 2. What is the difference between the highest and the lowest?
40. 40.Which capital letter looks exactly the same in water (an upside-down reflection)? (a) O (b) J (c) G (d) Q

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