Number Puzzles Worksheet
How to think it through (Clues into sums): Magic square: find the total from a full row, column or diagonal, then fill the gap. Digits that add to S and differ by D: the bigger digit is (S + D) ÷ 2. Three consecutive numbers: the middle one is the sum ÷ 3.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The sum of three consecutive numbers is 78. What is the largest of them?
- 2.The sum of three consecutive even numbers is 60. What is the largest of them?
- 3.The sum of three consecutive even numbers is 156. What is the largest of them?
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4.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
4 | 3 | 8
9 | ? | 1
2 | 7 | 6 -
5.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
4 | ? | 12
18 | 10 | 2
8 | 6 | 16 - 6.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 17. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 9 more than me. What number am I?
- 7.The sum of three consecutive even numbers is 84. What is the largest of them?
- 8.The sum of three consecutive even numbers is 162. What is the largest of them?
- 9.The sum of three consecutive numbers is 108. What is the largest of them?
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10.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
? | 26 | 16
22 | 18 | 14
20 | 10 | 24 - 11.The sum of three consecutive even numbers is 66. What is the smallest of them?
- 12.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 2 and my tens digit is 2 more than my ones digit. What number am I?
- 13.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 9 and my tens digit is 1 more than my ones digit. What number am I?
- 14.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 9. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 27 more than me. What number am I?
- 15.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 6. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 18 more than me. What number am I?
- 16.The sum of three consecutive numbers is 66. What is the smallest of them?
- 17.The sum of three consecutive numbers is 54. What is the largest of them?
- 18.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 8. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 36 more than me. What number am I?
- 19.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 11. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 45 more than me. What number am I?
- 20.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 4 and my tens digit is 4 more than my ones digit. What number am I?
- 21.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 10 and my tens digit is 8 more than my ones digit. What number am I?
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22.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
11 | 25 | 15
21 | 17 | 13
? | 9 | 23 - 23.The sum of three consecutive numbers is 117. What is the largest of them?
- 24.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 15. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 9 more than me. What number am I?
- 25.The sum of three consecutive numbers is 180. What is the largest of them?
- 26.The sum of three consecutive even numbers is 96. What is the smallest of them?
- 27.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 13. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 9 more than me. What number am I?
- 28.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 16. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 18 more than me. What number am I?
- 29.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 16 and my tens digit is 2 more than my ones digit. What number am I?
- 30.The sum of three consecutive numbers is 102. What is the largest of them?
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31.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
18 | 11 | 16
13 | ? | 17
14 | 19 | 12 - 32.The sum of three consecutive numbers is 165. What is the smallest of them?
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33.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
17 | 15 | 25
27 | 19 | 11
13 | ? | 21 -
34.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
14 | 9 | ?
15 | 13 | 11
10 | 17 | 12 - 35.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 11. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 63 more than me. What number am I?
-
36.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
13 | 8 | ?
6 | 10 | 14
11 | 12 | 7 - 37.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 4 and my tens digit is 2 more than my ones digit. What number am I?
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38.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
? | 1 | 6
3 | 5 | 7
4 | 9 | 2 -
39.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
12 | ? | 8
7 | 11 | 15
14 | 9 | 10 - 40.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 8 and my tens digit is 8 more than my ones digit. What number am I?
Answer key
- 27
- 22
- 54
- 5
- 14
- 89
- 30
- 56
- 37
- 12
- 20
- 20
- 54
- 36
- 24
- 21
- 19
- 26
- 38
- 40
- 91
- 19
- 40
- 78
- 61
- 30
- 67
- 79
- 97
- 35
- 15
- 54
- 23
- 16
- 29
- 9
- 31
- 8
- 13
- 80
Free logical reasoning lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/logical-reasoning