Number Puzzles Worksheet
How to think it through (Clues into sums): Magic square: find the total from a full row, column or diagonal, then fill the gap. Digits that add to S and differ by D: the bigger digit is (S + D) ÷ 2. Three consecutive numbers: the middle one is the sum ÷ 3.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The sum of three consecutive numbers is 36. What is the largest of them?
- 2.The sum of three consecutive numbers is 177. What is the largest of them?
- 3.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 5 and my tens digit is 1 more than my ones digit. What number am I?
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4.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
17 | 27 | 13
? | 19 | 23
25 | 11 | 21 -
5.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
10 | 3 | 8
5 | 7 | 9
6 | 11 | ? - 6.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 14. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 36 more than me. What number am I?
- 7.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 6. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 18 more than me. What number am I?
- 8.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 7 and my tens digit is 7 more than my ones digit. What number am I?
- 9.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 9. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 27 more than me. What number am I?
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10.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
4 | 18 | 8
? | 10 | 6
12 | 2 | 16 - 11.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 10. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 36 more than me. What number am I?
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12.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
? | 3 | 13
7 | 11 | 15
9 | 19 | 5 - 13.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 5. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 27 more than me. What number am I?
- 14.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 9. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 9 more than me. What number am I?
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15.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
21 | 7 | 17
11 | 15 | 19
13 | 23 | ? - 16.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 13. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 45 more than me. What number am I?
- 17.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 3 and my tens digit is 1 more than my ones digit. What number am I?
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18.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
10 | 15 | 14
17 | ? | 9
12 | 11 | 16 -
19.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
? | 28 | 14
16 | 20 | 24
26 | 12 | 22 - 20.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 13. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 27 more than me. What number am I?
- 21.The sum of three consecutive numbers is 162. What is the smallest of them?
- 22.The sum of three consecutive numbers is 42. What is the smallest of them?
- 23.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 10 and my tens digit is 2 more than my ones digit. What number am I?
- 24.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 8 and my tens digit is 8 more than my ones digit. What number am I?
- 25.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 5. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 9 more than me. What number am I?
- 26.The sum of three consecutive even numbers is 132. What is the largest of them?
- 27.The sum of three consecutive even numbers is 42. What is the largest of them?
- 28.The sum of three consecutive even numbers is 204. What is the smallest of them?
- 29.The sum of three consecutive even numbers is 84. What is the smallest of them?
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30.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
4 | 11 | 6
9 | 7 | ?
8 | 3 | 10 - 31.The sum of three consecutive even numbers is 48. What is the smallest of them?
- 32.The sum of three consecutive numbers is 51. What is the smallest of them?
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33.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
19 | ? | 13
16 | 22 | 28
31 | 10 | 25 -
34.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
20 | 23 | 8
5 | 17 | 29
26 | ? | 14 - 35.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 10 and my tens digit is 4 more than my ones digit. What number am I?
- 36.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 8. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 54 more than me. What number am I?
- 37.The sum of three consecutive even numbers is 30. What is the smallest of them?
- 38.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 10. If you swap my two digits, the new number is 72 more than me. What number am I?
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39.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
17 | 7 | 21
19 | ? | 11
9 | 23 | 13 - 40.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 9 and my tens digit is 3 more than my ones digit. What number am I?
Answer key
- 13
- 60
- 32
- 15
- 4
- 59
- 24
- 70
- 36
- 14
- 37
- 17
- 14
- 45
- 9
- 49
- 21
- 13
- 18
- 58
- 53
- 13
- 64
- 80
- 23
- 46
- 16
- 66
- 26
- 5
- 14
- 16
- 34
- 11
- 73
- 17
- 8
- 19
- 15
- 63
Free logical reasoning lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/logical-reasoning